from __future__ import annotations

import functools
import posixpath
import re
import sys

from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from typing import Dict
from typing import List
from typing import Tuple
from urllib.parse import unquote
from urllib.parse import urlsplit
from urllib.request import url2pathname

from poetry.core.constraints.version import Version
from poetry.core.constraints.version import VersionRange
from poetry.core.constraints.version import parse_constraint
from poetry.core.pyproject.toml import PyProjectTOML
from poetry.core.version.markers import dnf


if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from poetry.core.constraints.generic import BaseConstraint
    from poetry.core.constraints.version import VersionConstraint
    from poetry.core.version.markers import BaseMarker

    # Even though we've `from __future__ import annotations`, mypy doesn't seem to like
    # this as `dict[str, ...]`
    ConvertedMarkers = Dict[str, List[List[Tuple[str, str]]]]


BZ2_EXTENSIONS = (".tar.bz2", ".tbz")
XZ_EXTENSIONS = (".tar.xz", ".txz", ".tlz", ".tar.lz", ".tar.lzma")
ZIP_EXTENSIONS = (".zip", ".whl")
TAR_EXTENSIONS = (".tar.gz", ".tgz", ".tar")
ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS = ZIP_EXTENSIONS + BZ2_EXTENSIONS + TAR_EXTENSIONS + XZ_EXTENSIONS
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS: tuple[str, ...] = ZIP_EXTENSIONS + TAR_EXTENSIONS

try:
    import bz2  # noqa: F401

    SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS += BZ2_EXTENSIONS
except ImportError:
    pass

try:
    # Only for Python 3.3+
    import lzma  # noqa: F401

    SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS += XZ_EXTENSIONS
except ImportError:
    pass


def path_to_url(path: str | Path) -> str:
    """
    Convert a path to a file: URL.  The path will be made absolute unless otherwise
    specified and have quoted path parts.
    """
    return Path(path).absolute().as_uri()


def url_to_path(url: str) -> Path:
    """
    Convert an RFC8089 file URI to path.

    The logic used here is borrowed from pip
    https://github.com/pypa/pip/blob/4d1932fcdd1974c820ea60b3286984ebb0c3beaa/src/pip/_internal/utils/urls.py#L31
    """
    if not url.startswith("file:"):
        raise ValueError(f"{url} is not a valid file URI")

    _, netloc, path, _, _ = urlsplit(url)

    if not netloc or netloc == "localhost":
        # According to RFC 8089, same as empty authority.
        netloc = ""
    elif netloc not in {".", ".."} and sys.platform == "win32":
        # If we have a UNC path, prepend UNC share notation.
        netloc = "\\\\" + netloc
    else:
        raise ValueError(
            f"non-local file URIs are not supported on this platform: {url}"
        )

    return Path(url2pathname(netloc + unquote(path)))


def is_url(name: str) -> bool:
    if ":" not in name:
        return False
    scheme = name.split(":", 1)[0].lower()

    return scheme in [
        "http",
        "https",
        "file",
        "ftp",
        "ssh",
        "git",
        "hg",
        "bzr",
        "sftp",
        "svn",
        "ssh",
    ]


def strip_extras(path: str) -> tuple[str, str | None]:
    m = re.match(r"^(.+)(\[[^\]]+\])$", path)
    extras = None
    if m:
        path_no_extras = m.group(1)
        extras = m.group(2)
    else:
        path_no_extras = path

    return path_no_extras, extras


@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def is_python_project(path: Path) -> bool:
    """Return true if the directory is a Python project"""
    if not path.is_dir():
        return False

    setup_py = path / "setup.py"
    setup_cfg = path / "setup.cfg"
    setuptools_project = setup_py.exists() or setup_cfg.exists()

    pyproject = PyProjectTOML(path / "pyproject.toml")

    supports_pep517 = setuptools_project or pyproject.is_build_system_defined()
    supports_poetry = pyproject.is_poetry_project()

    return supports_pep517 or supports_poetry


def is_archive_file(name: str) -> bool:
    """Return True if `name` is a considered as an archive file."""
    ext = splitext(name)[1].lower()
    if ext in ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS:
        return True
    return False


def splitext(path: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
    """Like os.path.splitext, but take off .tar too"""
    base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path)
    if base.lower().endswith(".tar"):
        ext = base[-4:] + ext
        base = base[:-4]
    return base, ext


def convert_markers(marker: BaseMarker) -> ConvertedMarkers:
    from poetry.core.version.markers import MarkerUnion
    from poetry.core.version.markers import MultiMarker
    from poetry.core.version.markers import SingleMarker

    requirements: ConvertedMarkers = {}
    marker = dnf(marker)
    conjunctions = marker.markers if isinstance(marker, MarkerUnion) else [marker]
    group_count = len(conjunctions)

    def add_constraint(
        marker_name: str, constraint: tuple[str, str], group_index: int
    ) -> None:
        # python_full_version is equivalent to python_version
        # for Poetry so we merge them
        if marker_name == "python_full_version":
            marker_name = "python_version"
        if marker_name not in requirements:
            requirements[marker_name] = [[] for _ in range(group_count)]
        requirements[marker_name][group_index].append(constraint)

    for i, sub_marker in enumerate(conjunctions):
        if isinstance(sub_marker, MultiMarker):
            for m in sub_marker.markers:
                if isinstance(m, SingleMarker):
                    add_constraint(m.name, (m.operator, m.value), i)
        elif isinstance(sub_marker, SingleMarker):
            add_constraint(sub_marker.name, (sub_marker.operator, sub_marker.value), i)

    for group_name in requirements:
        # remove duplicates
        seen = []
        for r in requirements[group_name]:
            if r not in seen:
                seen.append(r)
        requirements[group_name] = seen

    return requirements


def contains_group_without_marker(markers: ConvertedMarkers, marker_name: str) -> bool:
    return marker_name not in markers or [] in markers[marker_name]


def create_nested_marker(
    name: str,
    constraint: BaseConstraint | VersionConstraint,
) -> str:
    from poetry.core.constraints.generic import Constraint
    from poetry.core.constraints.generic import MultiConstraint
    from poetry.core.constraints.generic import UnionConstraint
    from poetry.core.constraints.version import VersionUnion

    if constraint.is_any():
        return ""

    if isinstance(constraint, (MultiConstraint, UnionConstraint)):
        multi_parts = []
        for c in constraint.constraints:
            multi = isinstance(c, (MultiConstraint, UnionConstraint))
            multi_parts.append((multi, create_nested_marker(name, c)))

        glue = " and "
        if isinstance(constraint, UnionConstraint):
            parts = [f"({part[1]})" if part[0] else part[1] for part in multi_parts]
            glue = " or "
        else:
            parts = [part[1] for part in multi_parts]

        marker = glue.join(parts)
    elif isinstance(constraint, Constraint):
        marker = f'{name} {constraint.operator} "{constraint.version}"'
    elif isinstance(constraint, VersionUnion):
        parts = [create_nested_marker(name, c) for c in constraint.ranges]
        glue = " or "
        parts = [f"({part})" for part in parts]
        marker = glue.join(parts)
    elif isinstance(constraint, Version):
        if name == "python_version" and constraint.precision >= 3:
            name = "python_full_version"

        marker = f'{name} == "{constraint.text}"'
    else:
        assert isinstance(constraint, VersionRange)
        min_name = max_name = name

        parts = []

        # `python_version` is a special case: to keep the constructed marker equivalent
        # to the constraint we need to be careful with the precision.
        #
        # PEP 440 tells us that when we come to make the comparison the release
        # segment will be zero padded: eg "<= 3.10" is equivalent to "<= 3.10.0".
        #
        # But "python_version <= 3.10" is _not_ equivalent to "python_version <= 3.10.0"
        # - see normalize_python_version_markers.
        #
        # A similar issue arises for a constraint like "> 3.6".
        if constraint.min is not None:
            op = ">=" if constraint.include_min else ">"
            version = constraint.min
            if min_name == "python_version" and version.precision >= 3:
                min_name = "python_full_version"

            if (
                min_name == "python_version"
                and not constraint.include_min
                and version.precision < 3
            ):
                padding = ".0" * (3 - version.precision)
                part = f'python_full_version > "{version}{padding}"'
            else:
                part = f'{min_name} {op} "{version}"'

            parts.append(part)

        if constraint.max is not None:
            op = "<=" if constraint.include_max else "<"
            version = constraint.max
            if max_name == "python_version" and version.precision >= 3:
                max_name = "python_full_version"

            if (
                max_name == "python_version"
                and constraint.include_max
                and version.precision < 3
            ):
                padding = ".0" * (3 - version.precision)
                part = f'python_full_version <= "{version}{padding}"'
            else:
                part = f'{max_name} {op} "{version}"'

            parts.append(part)

        marker = " and ".join(parts)

    return marker


def get_python_constraint_from_marker(
    marker: BaseMarker,
) -> VersionConstraint:
    from poetry.core.constraints.version import EmptyConstraint
    from poetry.core.constraints.version import VersionRange

    python_marker = marker.only("python_version", "python_full_version")
    if python_marker.is_any():
        return VersionRange()

    if python_marker.is_empty():
        return EmptyConstraint()

    markers = convert_markers(marker)
    if contains_group_without_marker(markers, "python_version"):
        # groups are in disjunctive normal form (DNF),
        # an empty group means that python_version does not appear in this group,
        # which means that python_version is arbitrary for this group
        return VersionRange()

    python_version_markers = markers["python_version"]
    normalized = normalize_python_version_markers(python_version_markers)
    constraint = parse_constraint(normalized)
    return constraint


def normalize_python_version_markers(  # NOSONAR
    disjunction: list[list[tuple[str, str]]],
) -> str:
    ors = []
    for or_ in disjunction:
        ands = []
        for op, version in or_:
            # Expand python version
            if op == "==" and "*" not in version and version.count(".") < 2:
                version = "~" + version
                op = ""

            elif op == "!=" and "*" not in version and version.count(".") < 2:
                version += ".*"

            elif op in ("<=", ">"):
                # Make adjustments on encountering versions with less than full
                # precision.
                #
                # Per PEP-508:
                # python_version <-> '.'.join(platform.python_version_tuple()[:2])
                #
                # So for two digits of precision we make the following adjustments:
                # - `python_version > "x.y"` requires version >= x.(y+1).anything
                # - `python_version <= "x.y"` requires version < x.(y+1).anything
                #
                # Treatment when we see a single digit of precision is less clear: is
                # that even a legitimate marker?
                #
                # Experiment suggests that pip behaviour is essentially to make a
                # lexicographical comparison, for example `python_version > "3"` is
                # satisfied by version 3.anything, whereas `python_version <= "3"` is
                # satisfied only by version 2.anything.
                #
                # We achieve the above by fiddling with the operator and version in the
                # marker.
                parsed_version = Version.parse(version)
                if parsed_version.precision < 3:
                    if op == "<=":
                        op = "<"
                    elif op == ">":
                        op = ">="

                if parsed_version.precision == 2:
                    version = parsed_version.next_minor().text

            elif op in ("in", "not in"):
                versions = []
                for v in re.split("[ ,]+", version):
                    split = v.split(".")
                    if len(split) in [1, 2]:
                        split.append("*")
                        op_ = "" if op == "in" else "!="
                    else:
                        op_ = "==" if op == "in" else "!="

                    versions.append(op_ + ".".join(split))

                if versions:
                    glue = " || " if op == "in" else ", "
                    ands.append(glue.join(versions))

                continue

            ands.append(f"{op}{version}")

        ors.append(" ".join(ands))

    return " || ".join(ors)
