"""
This code is extracted from the python source tree, and thus under the PSF
License.

Usage: unparse.py <path to source file>
"""

import pythran.metadata as metadata
import pythran.openmp as openmp
from pythran.utils import isnum

import gast as ast
import os
import sys
import io


# Large float and imaginary literals get turned into infinities in the AST.
# We unparse those infinities to INFSTR.
INFSTR = "(1e1000 ** 2)"


def interleave(inter, f, seq):
    """Call f on each item in seq, calling inter() in between.
    """
    seq = iter(seq)
    try:
        f(next(seq))
    except StopIteration:
        pass
    else:
        for x in seq:
            inter()
            f(x)


class Unparser:
    """Methods in this class recursively traverse an AST and
    output source code for the abstract syntax; original formatting
    is disregarded. """

    def __init__(self, tree, file=sys.stdout):
        """Unparser(tree, file=sys.stdout) -> None.
         Print the source for tree to file."""
        self.f = file
        self.future_imports = []
        self._indent = 0
        self.line_marker = ""
        self.dispatch(tree)
        self.f.write("")
        self.f.flush()

    def fill(self, text=""):
        "Indent a piece of text, according to the current indentation level"
        self.f.write(self.line_marker + "    " * self._indent + text)
        self.line_marker = "\n"

    def write(self, text):
        "Append a piece of text to the current line."
        self.f.write(text)

    def enter(self):
        "Print ':', and increase the indentation."
        self.write(":")
        self._indent += 1

    def leave(self):
        """Decrease the indentation level."""
        self._indent -= 1

    def dispatch(self, tree):
        """Dispatcher function, dispatching tree type T to method _T."""
        # display omp directive in python dump
        for omp in metadata.get(tree, openmp.OMPDirective):
            deps = list()
            for dep in omp.deps:
                old_file = self.f
                self.f = io.StringIO()
                self.dispatch(dep)
                deps.append(self.f.getvalue())
                self.f = old_file
            directive = omp.s.format(*deps)
            self._Expr(ast.Expr(ast.Constant(directive, None)))

        if isinstance(tree, list):
            for t in tree:
                self.dispatch(t)
            return
        meth = getattr(self, "_" + tree.__class__.__name__)
        meth(tree)

    # ############# Unparsing methods ######################
    # There should be one method per concrete grammar type #
    # Constructors should be grouped by sum type. Ideally, #
    # this would follow the order in the grammar, but      #
    # currently doesn't.                                   #
    # ######################################################

    def _Module(self, tree):
        # Goes through each top-level statement. If the special __init__()
        # function is found, add a call to it because it's a special Pythran
        # feature.
        has_init = False
        for stmt in tree.body:
            self.dispatch(stmt)
            if (type(stmt) is ast.FunctionDef and
                    stmt.name == '__init__'):
                has_init = True
        # Call __init__() in which top statements are moved.
        if has_init:
            self.fill("__init__()")

    # pythran specific
    def _ContainerOf(self, co):
        if co.index == co.index:  # always valid except for UnknownIndex
            self.write('|[{}]='.format(co.index))
            self.dispatch(co.containee)
            self.write('|')
        else:
            self.write('|')
            self.dispatch(co.containee)
            self.write('|')

    def _UnboundValueType(self, ui):
        self.write('<unbound-value>')

    # stmt
    def _Expr(self, tree):
        self.fill()
        self.dispatch(tree.value)

    def _Import(self, t):
        self.fill("import ")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.names)

    def _ImportFrom(self, t):
        # A from __future__ import may affect unparsing, so record it.
        if t.module and t.module == '__future__':
            self.future_imports.extend(n.name for n in t.names)

        self.fill("from ")
        self.write("." * t.level)
        if t.module:
            self.write(t.module)
        self.write(" import ")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.names)

    def _Assign(self, t):
        self.fill()
        for target in t.targets:
            self.dispatch(target)
            self.write(" = ")
        self.dispatch(t.value)

    def _AugAssign(self, t):
        self.fill()
        self.dispatch(t.target)
        self.write(" " + self.binop[t.op.__class__.__name__] + "= ")
        self.dispatch(t.value)

    def _Return(self, t):
        self.fill("return")
        if t.value:
            self.write(" ")
            self.dispatch(t.value)

    def _Pass(self, t):
        self.fill("pass")

    def _Break(self, t):
        self.fill("break")

    def _Continue(self, t):
        self.fill("continue")

    def _Delete(self, t):
        self.fill("del ")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.targets)

    def _Assert(self, t):
        self.fill("assert ")
        self.dispatch(t.test)
        if t.msg:
            self.write(", ")
            self.dispatch(t.msg)

    def _Exec(self, t):
        self.fill("exec ")
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        if t.globals:
            self.write(" in ")
            self.dispatch(t.globals)
        if t.locals:
            self.write(", ")
            self.dispatch(t.locals)

    def _NameConstant(self, t):
        self.write('{}'.format(t.value))

    def _Print(self, t):
        # Assume from __future__ import print_function
        self.fill("print")
        do_comma = False
        self.write("(")
        for e in t.values:
            if do_comma:
                self.write(", ")
            else:
                do_comma = True
            self.dispatch(e)
        if t.dest:
            self.write(", file=")
            self.dispatch(t.dest)
        if not t.nl:
            self.write(", end=''")
        self.write(")")

    def _Global(self, t):
        self.fill("global ")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.write, t.names)

    def _Yield(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.write("yield")
        if t.value:
            self.write(" ")
            self.dispatch(t.value)
        self.write(")")

    def _Raise(self, t):
        self.fill('raise ')
        if t.exc:
            self.dispatch(t.exc)
        if t.cause:
            self.write("from ")
            self.dispatch(t.cause)

    def _Try(self, t):
        self.fill("try")
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()

        for ex in t.handlers:
            self.dispatch(ex)
        if t.orelse:
            self.fill("else")
            self.enter()
            self.dispatch(t.orelse)
            self.leave()

    def _ExceptHandler(self, t):
        self.fill("except")
        if t.type:
            self.write(" ")
            self.dispatch(t.type)
        if t.name:
            self.write(" as ")
            self.dispatch(t.name)
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()

    def _ClassDef(self, t):
        for deco in t.decorator_list:
            self.fill("@")
            self.dispatch(deco)
        self.fill("class " + t.name)
        if t.bases:
            self.write("(")
            for a in t.bases:
                self.dispatch(a)
                self.write(", ")
            self.write(")")
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()

    def _FunctionDef(self, t):
        for deco in t.decorator_list:
            self.fill("@")
            self.dispatch(deco)
        self.fill("def " + t.name + "(")
        self.dispatch(t.args)
        self.write(")")
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()

    def _For(self, t):
        self.fill("for ")
        self.dispatch(t.target)
        self.write(" in ")
        self.dispatch(t.iter)
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()
        if t.orelse:
            self.fill("else")
            self.enter()
            self.dispatch(t.orelse)
            self.leave()

    def _If(self, t):
        self.fill("if ")
        self.dispatch(t.test)
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()
        # collapse nested ifs into equivalent elifs.
        while (t.orelse and len(t.orelse) == 1 and
               isinstance(t.orelse[0], ast.If)):
            t = t.orelse[0]
            self.fill("elif ")
            self.dispatch(t.test)
            self.enter()
            self.dispatch(t.body)
            self.leave()
        # final else
        if t.orelse:
            self.fill("else")
            self.enter()
            self.dispatch(t.orelse)
            self.leave()

    def _While(self, t):
        self.fill("while ")
        self.dispatch(t.test)
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()
        if t.orelse:
            self.fill("else")
            self.enter()
            self.dispatch(t.orelse)
            self.leave()

    def _With(self, t):
        self.fill("with ")
        self.dispatch(t.context_expr)
        if t.optional_vars:
            self.write(" as ")
            self.dispatch(t.optional_vars)
        self.enter()
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.leave()

    # expr
    def _Str(self, tree):
        # if from __future__ import unicode_literals is in effect,
        # then we want to output string literals using a 'b' prefix
        # and unicode literals with no prefix.
        if "unicode_literals" not in self.future_imports:
            self.write(repr(tree.value))
        elif isinstance(tree.value, str):
            self.write("b" + repr(tree.value))
        else:
            assert False, "shouldn't get here"

    def _Name(self, t):
        self.write(t.id)

    def _Repr(self, t):
        self.write("`")
        self.dispatch(t.value)
        self.write("`")

    def _Num(self, t):
        repr_n = repr(t.value)
        # Parenthesize negative numbers, to avoid turning (-1)**2 into -1**2.
        if repr_n.startswith("-"):
            self.write("(")
        # Substitute overflowing decimal literal for AST infinities.
        self.write(repr_n.replace("inf", INFSTR))
        if repr_n.startswith("-"):
            self.write(")")

    def _Constant(self, t):
        if isinstance(t, str):
            return self._Str(t)
        elif t is None or isinstance(t, bool):
            return self._NameConstant(t)
        else:
            return self._Num(t)

    def _List(self, t):
        self.write("[")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.elts)
        self.write("]")

    def _ListComp(self, t):
        self.write("[")
        self.dispatch(t.elt)
        for gen in t.generators:
            self.dispatch(gen)
        self.write("]")

    def _GeneratorExp(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.dispatch(t.elt)
        for gen in t.generators:
            self.dispatch(gen)
        self.write(")")

    def _SetComp(self, t):
        self.write("{")
        self.dispatch(t.elt)
        for gen in t.generators:
            self.dispatch(gen)
        self.write("}")

    def _DictComp(self, t):
        self.write("{")
        self.dispatch(t.key)
        self.write(": ")
        self.dispatch(t.value)
        for gen in t.generators:
            self.dispatch(gen)
        self.write("}")

    def _comprehension(self, t):
        self.write(" for ")
        self.dispatch(t.target)
        self.write(" in ")
        self.dispatch(t.iter)
        for if_clause in t.ifs:
            self.write(" if ")
            self.dispatch(if_clause)

    def _IfExp(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.write(" if ")
        self.dispatch(t.test)
        self.write(" else ")
        self.dispatch(t.orelse)
        self.write(")")

    def _Set(self, t):
        assert(t.elts)  # should be at least one element
        self.write("{")
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.elts)
        self.write("}")

    def _Dict(self, t):
        self.write("{")

        def write_pair(pair):
            k, v = pair
            self.dispatch(k)
            self.write(": ")
            self.dispatch(v)
        interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), write_pair, zip(t.keys, t.values))
        self.write("}")

    def _Tuple(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        if len(t.elts) == 1:
            (elt,) = t.elts
            self.dispatch(elt)
            self.write(",")
        else:
            interleave(lambda: self.write(", "), self.dispatch, t.elts)
        self.write(")")

    unop = {"Invert": "~", "Not": "not", "UAdd": "+", "USub": "-"}

    def _UnaryOp(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.write(self.unop[t.op.__class__.__name__])
        self.write(" ")
        # If we're applying unary minus to a number, parenthesize the number.
        # This is necessary: -2147483648 is different from -(2147483648) on
        # a 32-bit machine (the first is an int, the second a long), and
        # -7j is different from -(7j).  (The first has real part 0.0, the
        # second has real part -0.0.)
        if isinstance(t.op, ast.USub) and isnum(t.operand):
            self.write("(")
            self.dispatch(t.operand)
            self.write(")")
        else:
            self.dispatch(t.operand)
        self.write(")")

    binop = {"Add": "+", "Sub": "-", "Mult": "*", "Div": "/", "Mod": "%",
             "LShift": "<<", "RShift": ">>", "BitOr": "|", "BitXor": "^",
             "BitAnd": "&", "FloorDiv": "//", "Pow": "**", "MatMult": "@"}

    def _BinOp(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.dispatch(t.left)
        self.write(" " + self.binop[t.op.__class__.__name__] + " ")
        self.dispatch(t.right)
        self.write(")")

    cmpops = {"Eq": "==", "NotEq": "!=", "Lt": "<", "LtE": "<=", "Gt": ">",
              "GtE": ">=", "Is": "is", "IsNot": "is not", "In": "in",
              "NotIn": "not in"}

    def _Compare(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.dispatch(t.left)
        for o, e in zip(t.ops, t.comparators):
            self.write(" " + self.cmpops[o.__class__.__name__] + " ")
            self.dispatch(e)
        self.write(")")

    boolops = {ast.And: 'and', ast.Or: 'or'}

    def _BoolOp(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        s = " %s " % self.boolops[t.op.__class__]
        interleave(lambda: self.write(s), self.dispatch, t.values)
        self.write(")")

    def _Attribute(self, t):
        self.dispatch(t.value)
        # Special case: 3.__abs__() is a syntax error, so if t.value
        # is an integer literal then we need to either parenthesize
        # it or add an extra space to get 3 .__abs__().
        if isnum(t.value) and isinstance(t.value.value, int):
            self.write(" ")
        self.write(".")
        self.write(t.attr)

    def _Call(self, t):
        self.dispatch(t.func)
        self.write("(")
        comma = False
        for e in t.args:
            if comma:
                self.write(", ")
            else:
                comma = True
            self.dispatch(e)
        for e in t.keywords:
            if comma:
                self.write(", ")
            else:
                comma = True
            self.dispatch(e)
        self.write(")")

    def _Starred(self, t):
        self.write('*')
        self.dispatch(self.value)

    def _Subscript(self, t):
        self.dispatch(t.value)
        self.write("[")
        self.dispatch(t.slice)
        self.write("]")

    # slice
    def _Ellipsis(self, t):
        self.write("...")

    def _Index(self, t):
        self.dispatch(t.value)

    def _Slice(self, t):
        if t.lower:
            self.dispatch(t.lower)
        self.write(":")
        if t.upper:
            self.dispatch(t.upper)
        if t.step:
            self.write(":")
            self.dispatch(t.step)

    def _ExtSlice(self, t):
        interleave(lambda: self.write(', '), self.dispatch, t.dims)

    # others
    def _arguments(self, t):
        first = True
        # normal arguments
        defaults = [None] * (len(t.args) - len(t.defaults)) + t.defaults
        for a, d in zip(t.args, defaults):
            if first:
                first = False
            else:
                self.write(", ")
            self.dispatch(a),
            if d:
                self.write("=")
                self.dispatch(d)

        # varargs
        if t.vararg:
            if first:
                first = False
            else:
                self.write(", ")
            self.write("*")
            self.write(t.vararg)

        # kwargs
        if t.kwarg:
            if first:
                first = False
            else:
                self.write(", ")
            self.write("**" + t.kwarg)

    def _keyword(self, t):
        if t.arg:
            self.write(t.arg)
        else:
            self.write('**')
        self.write("=")
        self.dispatch(t.value)

    def _Lambda(self, t):
        self.write("(")
        self.write("lambda ")
        self.dispatch(t.args)
        self.write(": ")
        self.dispatch(t.body)
        self.write(")")

    def _alias(self, t):
        self.write(t.name)
        if t.asname:
            self.write(" as " + t.asname)


def roundtrip(filename, output=sys.stdout):
    with open(filename, "r") as pyfile:
        source = pyfile.read()
    tree = compile(source, filename, "exec", ast.PyCF_ONLY_AST)
    Unparser(tree, output)


def testdir(a):
    try:
        names = [n for n in os.listdir(a) if n.endswith('.py')]
    except OSError:
        sys.stderr.write("Directory not readable: %s" % a)
    else:
        for n in names:
            fullname = os.path.join(a, n)
            if os.path.isfile(fullname):
                output = io.StringIO()
                print('Testing %s' % fullname)
                try:
                    roundtrip(fullname, output)
                except Exception as e:
                    print('  Failed to compile, exception is %s' % repr(e))
            elif os.path.isdir(fullname):
                testdir(fullname)


def main(args):
    if args[0] == '--testdir':
        for a in args[1:]:
            testdir(a)
    else:
        for a in args:
            roundtrip(a)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(sys.argv[1:])
