# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
    sphinx.builders._epub_base
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Base class of epub2/epub3 builders.

    :copyright: Copyright 2007-2018 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""

import os
import re
from os import path
from zipfile import ZIP_DEFLATED, ZIP_STORED, ZipFile
from datetime import datetime
from collections import namedtuple

try:
    from PIL import Image
except ImportError:
    try:
        import Image
    except ImportError:
        Image = None

from docutils import nodes
from docutils.utils import smartquotes

from sphinx import addnodes
from sphinx.builders.html import StandaloneHTMLBuilder
from sphinx.util import logging
from sphinx.util import status_iterator
from sphinx.util.osutil import ensuredir, copyfile
from sphinx.util.fileutil import copy_asset_file

if False:
    # For type annotation
    from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple  # NOQA
    from sphinx.application import Sphinx  # NOQA


logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


# (Fragment) templates from which the metainfo files content.opf and
# toc.ncx are created.
# This template section also defines strings that are embedded in the html
# output but that may be customized by (re-)setting module attributes,
# e.g. from conf.py.

COVERPAGE_NAME = u'epub-cover.xhtml'

TOCTREE_TEMPLATE = u'toctree-l%d'

LINK_TARGET_TEMPLATE = u' [%(uri)s]'

FOOTNOTE_LABEL_TEMPLATE = u'#%d'

FOOTNOTES_RUBRIC_NAME = u'Footnotes'

CSS_LINK_TARGET_CLASS = u'link-target'

# XXX These strings should be localized according to epub_language
GUIDE_TITLES = {
    'toc': u'Table of Contents',
    'cover': u'Cover'
}

MEDIA_TYPES = {
    '.xhtml': 'application/xhtml+xml',
    '.css': 'text/css',
    '.png': 'image/png',
    '.gif': 'image/gif',
    '.svg': 'image/svg+xml',
    '.jpg': 'image/jpeg',
    '.jpeg': 'image/jpeg',
    '.otf': 'application/x-font-otf',
    '.ttf': 'application/x-font-ttf',
    '.woff': 'application/font-woff',
}  # type: Dict[unicode, unicode]

VECTOR_GRAPHICS_EXTENSIONS = ('.svg',)

# Regular expression to match colons only in local fragment identifiers.
# If the URI contains a colon before the #,
# it is an external link that should not change.
REFURI_RE = re.compile("([^#:]*#)(.*)")


ManifestItem = namedtuple('ManifestItem', ['href', 'id', 'media_type'])
Spine = namedtuple('Spine', ['idref', 'linear'])
Guide = namedtuple('Guide', ['type', 'title', 'uri'])
NavPoint = namedtuple('NavPoint', ['navpoint', 'playorder', 'text', 'refuri', 'children'])


def sphinx_smarty_pants(t, language='en'):
    # type: (unicode, str) -> unicode
    t = t.replace('&quot;', '"')
    t = smartquotes.educateDashesOldSchool(t)
    t = smartquotes.educateQuotes(t, language)
    t = t.replace('"', '&quot;')
    return t


ssp = sphinx_smarty_pants


# The epub publisher

class EpubBuilder(StandaloneHTMLBuilder):
    """
    Builder that outputs epub files.

    It creates the metainfo files container.opf, toc.ncx, mimetype, and
    META-INF/container.xml.  Afterwards, all necessary files are zipped to an
    epub file.
    """

    # don't copy the reST source
    copysource = False
    supported_image_types = ['image/svg+xml', 'image/png', 'image/gif',
                             'image/jpeg']
    supported_remote_images = False

    # don't add links
    add_permalinks = False
    # don't use # as current path. ePub check reject it.
    allow_sharp_as_current_path = False
    # don't add sidebar etc.
    embedded = True
    # disable download role
    download_support = False
    # dont' create links to original images from images
    html_scaled_image_link = False
    # don't generate search index or include search page
    search = False
    # use html5 translator by default
    default_html5_translator = True

    coverpage_name = COVERPAGE_NAME
    toctree_template = TOCTREE_TEMPLATE
    link_target_template = LINK_TARGET_TEMPLATE
    css_link_target_class = CSS_LINK_TARGET_CLASS
    guide_titles = GUIDE_TITLES
    media_types = MEDIA_TYPES
    refuri_re = REFURI_RE
    template_dir = ""
    doctype = ""

    def init(self):
        # type: () -> None
        StandaloneHTMLBuilder.init(self)
        # the output files for epub must be .html only
        self.out_suffix = '.xhtml'
        self.link_suffix = '.xhtml'
        self.playorder = 0
        self.tocid = 0
        self.id_cache = {}  # type: Dict[unicode, unicode]
        self.use_index = self.get_builder_config('use_index', 'epub')

    def get_theme_config(self):
        # type: () -> Tuple[unicode, Dict]
        return self.config.epub_theme, self.config.epub_theme_options

    # generic support functions
    def make_id(self, name):
        # type: (unicode) -> unicode
        # id_cache is intentionally mutable
        """Return a unique id for name."""
        id = self.id_cache.get(name)
        if not id:
            id = 'epub-%d' % self.env.new_serialno('epub')
            self.id_cache[name] = id
        return id

    def esc(self, name):
        # type: (unicode) -> unicode
        """Replace all characters not allowed in text an attribute values."""
        # Like cgi.escape, but also replace apostrophe
        name = name.replace('&', '&amp;')
        name = name.replace('<', '&lt;')
        name = name.replace('>', '&gt;')
        name = name.replace('"', '&quot;')
        name = name.replace('\'', '&#39;')
        return name

    def get_refnodes(self, doctree, result):
        # type: (nodes.Node, List[Dict[unicode, Any]]) -> List[Dict[unicode, Any]]
        """Collect section titles, their depth in the toc and the refuri."""
        # XXX: is there a better way than checking the attribute
        # toctree-l[1-8] on the parent node?
        if isinstance(doctree, nodes.reference) and 'refuri' in doctree:
            refuri = doctree['refuri']
            if refuri.startswith('http://') or refuri.startswith('https://') \
               or refuri.startswith('irc:') or refuri.startswith('mailto:'):
                return result
            classes = doctree.parent.attributes['classes']
            for level in range(8, 0, -1):  # or range(1, 8)?
                if (self.toctree_template % level) in classes:
                    result.append({
                        'level': level,
                        'refuri': self.esc(refuri),
                        'text': ssp(self.esc(doctree.astext()))
                    })
                    break
        else:
            for elem in doctree.children:
                result = self.get_refnodes(elem, result)
        return result

    def get_toc(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Get the total table of contents, containing the master_doc
        and pre and post files not managed by sphinx.
        """
        doctree = self.env.get_and_resolve_doctree(self.config.master_doc,
                                                   self, prune_toctrees=False,
                                                   includehidden=True)
        self.refnodes = self.get_refnodes(doctree, [])
        master_dir = path.dirname(self.config.master_doc)
        if master_dir:
            master_dir += '/'  # XXX or os.sep?
            for item in self.refnodes:
                item['refuri'] = master_dir + item['refuri']
        self.toc_add_files(self.refnodes)

    def toc_add_files(self, refnodes):
        # type: (List[nodes.Node]) -> None
        """Add the master_doc, pre and post files to a list of refnodes.
        """
        refnodes.insert(0, {
            'level': 1,
            'refuri': self.esc(self.config.master_doc + self.out_suffix),
            'text': ssp(self.esc(
                self.env.titles[self.config.master_doc].astext()))
        })
        for file, text in reversed(self.config.epub_pre_files):
            refnodes.insert(0, {
                'level': 1,
                'refuri': self.esc(file),
                'text': ssp(self.esc(text))
            })
        for file, text in self.config.epub_post_files:
            refnodes.append({
                'level': 1,
                'refuri': self.esc(file),
                'text': ssp(self.esc(text))
            })

    def fix_fragment(self, prefix, fragment):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> unicode
        """Return a href/id attribute with colons replaced by hyphens."""
        return prefix + fragment.replace(':', '-')

    def fix_ids(self, tree):
        # type: (nodes.Node) -> None
        """Replace colons with hyphens in href and id attributes.

        Some readers crash because they interpret the part as a
        transport protocol specification.
        """
        for node in tree.traverse(nodes.reference):
            if 'refuri' in node:
                m = self.refuri_re.match(node['refuri'])
                if m:
                    node['refuri'] = self.fix_fragment(m.group(1), m.group(2))
            if 'refid' in node:
                node['refid'] = self.fix_fragment('', node['refid'])
        for node in tree.traverse(addnodes.desc_signature):
            ids = node.attributes['ids']
            newids = []
            for id in ids:
                newids.append(self.fix_fragment('', id))
            node.attributes['ids'] = newids

    def add_visible_links(self, tree, show_urls='inline'):
        # type: (nodes.Node, unicode) -> None
        """Add visible link targets for external links"""

        def make_footnote_ref(doc, label):
            # type: (nodes.Node, unicode) -> nodes.footnote_reference
            """Create a footnote_reference node with children"""
            footnote_ref = nodes.footnote_reference('[#]_')
            footnote_ref.append(nodes.Text(label))
            doc.note_autofootnote_ref(footnote_ref)
            return footnote_ref

        def make_footnote(doc, label, uri):
            # type: (nodes.Node, unicode, unicode) -> nodes.footnote
            """Create a footnote node with children"""
            footnote = nodes.footnote(uri)
            para = nodes.paragraph()
            para.append(nodes.Text(uri))
            footnote.append(para)
            footnote.insert(0, nodes.label('', label))
            doc.note_autofootnote(footnote)
            return footnote

        def footnote_spot(tree):
            # type: (nodes.Node) -> Tuple[nodes.Node, int]
            """Find or create a spot to place footnotes.

            The function returns the tuple (parent, index)."""
            # The code uses the following heuristic:
            # a) place them after the last existing footnote
            # b) place them after an (empty) Footnotes rubric
            # c) create an empty Footnotes rubric at the end of the document
            fns = tree.traverse(nodes.footnote)
            if fns:
                fn = fns[-1]
                return fn.parent, fn.parent.index(fn) + 1
            for node in tree.traverse(nodes.rubric):
                if len(node.children) == 1 and \
                        node.children[0].astext() == FOOTNOTES_RUBRIC_NAME:
                    return node.parent, node.parent.index(node) + 1
            doc = tree.traverse(nodes.document)[0]
            rub = nodes.rubric()
            rub.append(nodes.Text(FOOTNOTES_RUBRIC_NAME))
            doc.append(rub)
            return doc, doc.index(rub) + 1

        if show_urls == 'no':
            return
        if show_urls == 'footnote':
            doc = tree.traverse(nodes.document)[0]
            fn_spot, fn_idx = footnote_spot(tree)
            nr = 1
        for node in tree.traverse(nodes.reference):
            uri = node.get('refuri', '')
            if (uri.startswith('http:') or uri.startswith('https:') or
                    uri.startswith('ftp:')) and uri not in node.astext():
                idx = node.parent.index(node) + 1
                if show_urls == 'inline':
                    uri = self.link_target_template % {'uri': uri}
                    link = nodes.inline(uri, uri)
                    link['classes'].append(self.css_link_target_class)
                    node.parent.insert(idx, link)
                elif show_urls == 'footnote':
                    label = FOOTNOTE_LABEL_TEMPLATE % nr
                    nr += 1
                    footnote_ref = make_footnote_ref(doc, label)
                    node.parent.insert(idx, footnote_ref)
                    footnote = make_footnote(doc, label, uri)
                    fn_spot.insert(fn_idx, footnote)
                    footnote_ref['refid'] = footnote['ids'][0]
                    footnote.add_backref(footnote_ref['ids'][0])
                    fn_idx += 1

    def write_doc(self, docname, doctree):
        # type: (unicode, nodes.Node) -> None
        """Write one document file.

        This method is overwritten in order to fix fragment identifiers
        and to add visible external links.
        """
        self.fix_ids(doctree)
        self.add_visible_links(doctree, self.config.epub_show_urls)
        StandaloneHTMLBuilder.write_doc(self, docname, doctree)

    def fix_genindex(self, tree):
        # type: (nodes.Node) -> None
        """Fix href attributes for genindex pages."""
        # XXX: modifies tree inline
        # Logic modeled from themes/basic/genindex.html
        for key, columns in tree:
            for entryname, (links, subitems, key_) in columns:
                for (i, (ismain, link)) in enumerate(links):
                    m = self.refuri_re.match(link)
                    if m:
                        links[i] = (ismain,
                                    self.fix_fragment(m.group(1), m.group(2)))
                for subentryname, subentrylinks in subitems:
                    for (i, (ismain, link)) in enumerate(subentrylinks):
                        m = self.refuri_re.match(link)
                        if m:
                            subentrylinks[i] = (ismain,
                                                self.fix_fragment(m.group(1), m.group(2)))

    def is_vector_graphics(self, filename):
        # type: (unicode) -> bool
        """Does the filename extension indicate a vector graphic format?"""
        ext = path.splitext(filename)[-1]
        return ext in VECTOR_GRAPHICS_EXTENSIONS

    def copy_image_files_pil(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Copy images using the PIL.
        The method tries to read and write the files with the PIL,
        converting the format and resizing the image if necessary/possible.
        """
        ensuredir(path.join(self.outdir, self.imagedir))
        for src in status_iterator(self.images, 'copying images... ', "brown",
                                   len(self.images), self.app.verbosity):
            dest = self.images[src]
            try:
                img = Image.open(path.join(self.srcdir, src))
            except IOError:
                if not self.is_vector_graphics(src):
                    logger.warning('cannot read image file %r: copying it instead',
                                   path.join(self.srcdir, src))
                try:
                    copyfile(path.join(self.srcdir, src),
                             path.join(self.outdir, self.imagedir, dest))
                except (IOError, OSError) as err:
                    logger.warning('cannot copy image file %r: %s',
                                   path.join(self.srcdir, src), err)
                continue
            if self.config.epub_fix_images:
                if img.mode in ('P',):
                    # See PIL documentation for Image.convert()
                    img = img.convert()
            if self.config.epub_max_image_width > 0:
                (width, height) = img.size
                nw = self.config.epub_max_image_width
                if width > nw:
                    nh = (height * nw) / width
                    img = img.resize((nw, nh), Image.BICUBIC)
            try:
                img.save(path.join(self.outdir, self.imagedir, dest))
            except (IOError, OSError) as err:
                logger.warning('cannot write image file %r: %s',
                               path.join(self.srcdir, src), err)

    def copy_image_files(self):
        # type: () -> None
        """Copy image files to destination directory.
        This overwritten method can use the PIL to convert image files.
        """
        if self.images:
            if self.config.epub_fix_images or self.config.epub_max_image_width:
                if not Image:
                    logger.warning('PIL not found - copying image files')
                    super(EpubBuilder, self).copy_image_files()
                else:
                    self.copy_image_files_pil()
            else:
                super(EpubBuilder, self).copy_image_files()

    def copy_download_files(self):
        # type: () -> None
        pass

    def handle_page(self, pagename, addctx, templatename='page.html',
                    outfilename=None, event_arg=None):
        # type: (unicode, Dict, unicode, unicode, Any) -> None
        """Create a rendered page.

        This method is overwritten for genindex pages in order to fix href link
        attributes.
        """
        if pagename.startswith('genindex') and 'genindexentries' in addctx:
            if not self.use_index:
                return
            self.fix_genindex(addctx['genindexentries'])
        addctx['doctype'] = self.doctype
        StandaloneHTMLBuilder.handle_page(self, pagename, addctx, templatename,
                                          outfilename, event_arg)

    def build_mimetype(self, outdir, outname):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> None
        """Write the metainfo file mimetype."""
        logger.info('writing %s file...', outname)
        copy_asset_file(path.join(self.template_dir, 'mimetype'),
                        path.join(outdir, outname))

    def build_container(self, outdir, outname):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> None
        """Write the metainfo file META-INF/container.xml."""
        logger.info('writing %s file...', outname)
        filename = path.join(outdir, outname)
        ensuredir(path.dirname(filename))
        copy_asset_file(path.join(self.template_dir, 'container.xml'), filename)

    def content_metadata(self):
        # type: () -> Dict[unicode, Any]
        """Create a dictionary with all metadata for the content.opf
        file properly escaped.
        """
        metadata = {}  # type: Dict[unicode, Any]
        metadata['title'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_title)
        metadata['author'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_author)
        metadata['uid'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_uid)
        metadata['lang'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_language)
        metadata['publisher'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_publisher)
        metadata['copyright'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_copyright)
        metadata['scheme'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_scheme)
        metadata['id'] = self.esc(self.config.epub_identifier)
        metadata['date'] = self.esc(datetime.utcnow().strftime("%Y-%m-%d"))
        metadata['manifest_items'] = []
        metadata['spines'] = []
        metadata['guides'] = []
        return metadata

    def build_content(self, outdir, outname):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> None
        """Write the metainfo file content.opf It contains bibliographic data,
        a file list and the spine (the reading order).
        """
        logger.info('writing %s file...', outname)
        metadata = self.content_metadata()

        # files
        if not outdir.endswith(os.sep):
            outdir += os.sep
        olen = len(outdir)
        self.files = []  # type: List[unicode]
        self.ignored_files = ['.buildinfo', 'mimetype', 'content.opf',
                              'toc.ncx', 'META-INF/container.xml',
                              'Thumbs.db', 'ehthumbs.db', '.DS_Store',
                              'nav.xhtml', self.config.epub_basename + '.epub'] + \
            self.config.epub_exclude_files
        if not self.use_index:
            self.ignored_files.append('genindex' + self.out_suffix)
        for root, dirs, files in os.walk(outdir):
            for fn in sorted(files):
                filename = path.join(root, fn)[olen:]
                if filename in self.ignored_files:
                    continue
                ext = path.splitext(filename)[-1]
                if ext not in self.media_types:
                    # we always have JS and potentially OpenSearch files, don't
                    # always warn about them
                    if ext not in ('.js', '.xml'):
                        logger.warning('unknown mimetype for %s, ignoring', filename,
                                       type='epub', subtype='unknown_project_files')
                    continue
                filename = filename.replace(os.sep, '/')
                item = ManifestItem(self.esc(filename),
                                    self.esc(self.make_id(filename)),
                                    self.esc(self.media_types[ext]))
                metadata['manifest_items'].append(item)
                self.files.append(filename)

        # spine
        spinefiles = set()
        for refnode in self.refnodes:
            if '#' in refnode['refuri']:
                continue
            if refnode['refuri'] in self.ignored_files:
                continue
            spine = Spine(self.esc(self.make_id(refnode['refuri'])), True)
            metadata['spines'].append(spine)
            spinefiles.add(refnode['refuri'])
        for info in self.domain_indices:
            spine = Spine(self.esc(self.make_id(info[0] + self.out_suffix)), True)
            metadata['spines'].append(spine)
            spinefiles.add(info[0] + self.out_suffix)
        if self.use_index:
            spine = Spine(self.esc(self.make_id('genindex' + self.out_suffix)), True)
            metadata['spines'].append(spine)
            spinefiles.add('genindex' + self.out_suffix)
        # add auto generated files
        for name in self.files:
            if name not in spinefiles and name.endswith(self.out_suffix):
                spine = Spine(self.esc(self.make_id(name)), False)
                metadata['spines'].append(spine)

        # add the optional cover
        html_tmpl = None
        if self.config.epub_cover:
            image, html_tmpl = self.config.epub_cover
            image = image.replace(os.sep, '/')
            metadata['cover'] = self.esc(self.make_id(image))
            if html_tmpl:
                spine = Spine(self.esc(self.make_id(self.coverpage_name)), True)
                metadata['spines'].insert(0, spine)
                if self.coverpage_name not in self.files:
                    ext = path.splitext(self.coverpage_name)[-1]
                    self.files.append(self.coverpage_name)
                    item = ManifestItem(self.esc(self.coverpage_name),
                                        self.esc(self.make_id(self.coverpage_name)),
                                        self.esc(self.media_types[ext]))
                    metadata['manifest_items'].append(item)
                ctx = {'image': self.esc(image), 'title': self.config.project}
                self.handle_page(
                    path.splitext(self.coverpage_name)[0], ctx, html_tmpl)
                spinefiles.add(self.coverpage_name)

        auto_add_cover = True
        auto_add_toc = True
        if self.config.epub_guide:
            for type, uri, title in self.config.epub_guide:
                file = uri.split('#')[0]
                if file not in self.files:
                    self.files.append(file)
                if type == 'cover':
                    auto_add_cover = False
                if type == 'toc':
                    auto_add_toc = False
                metadata['guides'].append(Guide(self.esc(type),
                                                self.esc(title),
                                                self.esc(uri)))
        if auto_add_cover and html_tmpl:
            metadata['guides'].append(Guide('cover',
                                            self.guide_titles['cover'],
                                            self.esc(self.coverpage_name)))
        if auto_add_toc and self.refnodes:
            metadata['guides'].append(Guide('toc',
                                            self.guide_titles['toc'],
                                            self.esc(self.refnodes[0]['refuri'])))

        # write the project file
        copy_asset_file(path.join(self.template_dir, 'content.opf_t'),
                        path.join(outdir, outname),
                        metadata)

    def new_navpoint(self, node, level, incr=True):
        # type: (nodes.Node, int, bool) -> NavPoint
        """Create a new entry in the toc from the node at given level."""
        # XXX Modifies the node
        if incr:
            self.playorder += 1
        self.tocid += 1
        return NavPoint(self.esc('navPoint%d' % self.tocid), self.playorder,
                        node['text'], node['refuri'], [])

    def build_navpoints(self, nodes):
        # type: (nodes.Node) -> List[NavPoint]
        """Create the toc navigation structure.

        Subelements of a node are nested inside the navpoint.  For nested nodes
        the parent node is reinserted in the subnav.
        """
        navstack = []  # type: List[NavPoint]
        navstack.append(NavPoint('dummy', '', '', '', []))
        level = 0
        lastnode = None
        for node in nodes:
            if not node['text']:
                continue
            file = node['refuri'].split('#')[0]
            if file in self.ignored_files:
                continue
            if node['level'] > self.config.epub_tocdepth:
                continue
            if node['level'] == level:
                navpoint = self.new_navpoint(node, level)
                navstack.pop()
                navstack[-1].children.append(navpoint)
                navstack.append(navpoint)
            elif node['level'] == level + 1:
                level += 1
                if lastnode and self.config.epub_tocdup:
                    # Insert starting point in subtoc with same playOrder
                    navstack[-1].children.append(self.new_navpoint(lastnode, level, False))
                navpoint = self.new_navpoint(node, level)
                navstack[-1].children.append(navpoint)
                navstack.append(navpoint)
            elif node['level'] < level:
                while node['level'] < len(navstack):
                    navstack.pop()
                level = node['level']
                navpoint = self.new_navpoint(node, level)
                navstack[-1].children.append(navpoint)
                navstack.append(navpoint)
            else:
                raise
            lastnode = node

        return navstack[0].children

    def toc_metadata(self, level, navpoints):
        # type: (int, List[NavPoint]) -> Dict[unicode, Any]
        """Create a dictionary with all metadata for the toc.ncx file
        properly escaped.
        """
        metadata = {}  # type: Dict[unicode, Any]
        metadata['uid'] = self.config.epub_uid
        metadata['title'] = self.config.epub_title
        metadata['level'] = level
        metadata['navpoints'] = navpoints
        return metadata

    def build_toc(self, outdir, outname):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> None
        """Write the metainfo file toc.ncx."""
        logger.info('writing %s file...', outname)

        if self.config.epub_tocscope == 'default':
            doctree = self.env.get_and_resolve_doctree(self.config.master_doc,
                                                       self, prune_toctrees=False,
                                                       includehidden=False)
            refnodes = self.get_refnodes(doctree, [])
            self.toc_add_files(refnodes)
        else:
            # 'includehidden'
            refnodes = self.refnodes
        navpoints = self.build_navpoints(refnodes)
        level = max(item['level'] for item in self.refnodes)
        level = min(level, self.config.epub_tocdepth)
        copy_asset_file(path.join(self.template_dir, 'toc.ncx_t'),
                        path.join(outdir, outname),
                        self.toc_metadata(level, navpoints))

    def build_epub(self, outdir, outname):
        # type: (unicode, unicode) -> None
        """Write the epub file.

        It is a zip file with the mimetype file stored uncompressed as the first
        entry.
        """
        logger.info('writing %s file...', outname)
        epub_filename = path.join(outdir, outname)
        with ZipFile(epub_filename, 'w', ZIP_DEFLATED) as epub:  # type: ignore
            epub.write(path.join(outdir, 'mimetype'), 'mimetype', ZIP_STORED)  # type: ignore
            for filename in [u'META-INF/container.xml', u'content.opf', u'toc.ncx']:
                epub.write(path.join(outdir, filename), filename, ZIP_DEFLATED)  # type: ignore
            for filename in self.files:
                epub.write(path.join(outdir, filename), filename, ZIP_DEFLATED)  # type: ignore
