/* Generated by Cython 0.29.32 */

/* BEGIN: Cython Metadata
{
    "distutils": {
        "depends": [
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include\\numpy\\arrayobject.h",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include\\numpy\\arrayscalars.h",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include\\numpy\\ndarrayobject.h",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include\\numpy\\ndarraytypes.h",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include\\numpy\\ufuncobject.h",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\include\\Python.h"
        ],
        "include_dirs": [
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\Lib\\site-packages\\numpy\\core\\include",
            "C:\\b\\abs_24kxmxv68s\\croot\\thinc_1683888663879\\_h_env\\include"
        ],
        "language": "c++",
        "name": "thinc.backends.numpy_ops",
        "sources": [
            "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx"
        ]
    },
    "module_name": "thinc.backends.numpy_ops"
}
END: Cython Metadata */

#ifndef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#endif /* PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN */
#include "Python.h"
#ifndef Py_PYTHON_H
    #error Python headers needed to compile C extensions, please install development version of Python.
#elif PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02060000 || (0x03000000 <= PY_VERSION_HEX && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03030000)
    #error Cython requires Python 2.6+ or Python 3.3+.
#else
#define CYTHON_ABI "0_29_32"
#define CYTHON_HEX_VERSION 0x001D20F0
#define CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION 0
#include <stddef.h>
#ifndef offsetof
  #define offsetof(type, member) ( (size_t) & ((type*)0) -> member )
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  #ifndef __stdcall
    #define __stdcall
  #endif
  #ifndef __cdecl
    #define __cdecl
  #endif
  #ifndef __fastcall
    #define __fastcall
  #endif
#endif
#ifndef DL_IMPORT
  #define DL_IMPORT(t) t
#endif
#ifndef DL_EXPORT
  #define DL_EXPORT(t) t
#endif
#define __PYX_COMMA ,
#ifndef HAVE_LONG_LONG
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    #define HAVE_LONG_LONG
  #endif
#endif
#ifndef PY_LONG_LONG
  #define PY_LONG_LONG LONG_LONG
#endif
#ifndef Py_HUGE_VAL
  #define Py_HUGE_VAL HUGE_VAL
#endif
#ifdef PYPY_VERSION
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 1
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYSTON 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
  #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050000
    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
  #endif
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
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  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 0
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  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
  #undef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
  #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 1
  #undef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
  #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 0
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  #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 0
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  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
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  #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 0
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  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC (PYPY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x07030900)
  #endif
#elif defined(PYSTON_VERSION)
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYSTON 1
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
  #endif
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
  #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
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  #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
  #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
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  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYSTON 0
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    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
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  #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 0
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  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
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  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
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  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
    #define CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS 1
  #endif
  #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
  #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
  #undef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
  #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT 1
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE 1
  #endif
  #undef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
  #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS 0
  #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
  #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
#else
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYSTON 0
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON 1
  #define CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL 0
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    #define CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS 1
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070000
    #undef CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP)
    #define CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP 1
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    #undef CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS)
    #define CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS 1
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070000
    #undef CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS)
    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS 1
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  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS
    #define CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS 1
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  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS 1
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030300F0 || PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A2
    #undef CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER)
    #define CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER 1
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  #ifndef CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    #define CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS 0
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  #ifndef CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
    #define CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS 1
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  #ifndef CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
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  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A4
    #undef CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE)
    #define CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE 1
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    #define CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030A0000)
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
    #define CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000)
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
    #define CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1)
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
    #define CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030600B1)
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A4
    #undef CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK 0
  #elif !defined(CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK)
    #define CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK (PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700A3)
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC
    #define CYTHON_UPDATE_DESCRIPTOR_DOC 1
  #endif
#endif
#if !defined(CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL)
#define CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL  (CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030600B1)
#endif
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    #include "longintrepr.h"
  #endif
  #undef SHIFT
  #undef BASE
  #undef MASK
  #ifdef SIZEOF_VOID_P
    enum { __pyx_check_sizeof_voidp = 1 / (int)(SIZEOF_VOID_P == sizeof(void*)) };
  #endif
#endif
#ifndef __has_attribute
  #define __has_attribute(x) 0
#endif
#ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
  #define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_RESTRICT
  #if defined(__GNUC__)
    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict__
  #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT __restrict
  #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT restrict
  #else
    #define CYTHON_RESTRICT
  #endif
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_UNUSED
# if defined(__GNUC__)
#   if !(defined(__cplusplus)) || (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4))
#     define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
#   else
#     define CYTHON_UNUSED
#   endif
# elif defined(__ICC) || (defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_MSC_VER))
#   define CYTHON_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
# else
#   define CYTHON_UNUSED
# endif
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR
#  if defined(__cplusplus)
     template<class T> void CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR( const T& ) { }
#  else
#    define CYTHON_MAYBE_UNUSED_VAR(x) (void)(x)
#  endif
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
# if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED
# else
#  define CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED CYTHON_UNUSED
# endif
#endif
#define __Pyx_void_to_None(void_result) ((void)(void_result), Py_INCREF(Py_None), Py_None)
#ifdef _MSC_VER
    #ifndef _MSC_STDINT_H_
        #if _MSC_VER < 1300
           typedef unsigned char     uint8_t;
           typedef unsigned int      uint32_t;
        #else
           typedef unsigned __int8   uint8_t;
           typedef unsigned __int32  uint32_t;
        #endif
    #endif
#else
   #include <stdint.h>
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
  #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
    #if __has_cpp_attribute(fallthrough)
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
    #elif __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
    #elif __has_cpp_attribute(gnu::fallthrough)
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]]
    #endif
  #endif
  #ifndef CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
    #if __has_attribute(fallthrough)
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((fallthrough))
    #else
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
    #endif
  #endif
  #if defined(__clang__ ) && defined(__apple_build_version__)
    #if __apple_build_version__ < 7000000
      #undef  CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
      #define CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH
    #endif
  #endif
#endif

#ifndef __cplusplus
  #error "Cython files generated with the C++ option must be compiled with a C++ compiler."
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_INLINE
  #if defined(__clang__)
    #define CYTHON_INLINE __inline__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
  #else
    #define CYTHON_INLINE inline
  #endif
#endif
template<typename T>
void __Pyx_call_destructor(T& x) {
    x.~T();
}
template<typename T>
class __Pyx_FakeReference {
  public:
    __Pyx_FakeReference() : ptr(NULL) { }
    __Pyx_FakeReference(const T& ref) : ptr(const_cast<T*>(&ref)) { }
    T *operator->() { return ptr; }
    T *operator&() { return ptr; }
    operator T&() { return *ptr; }
    template<typename U> bool operator ==(U other) { return *ptr == other; }
    template<typename U> bool operator !=(U other) { return *ptr != other; }
  private:
    T *ptr;
};

#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070600 && !defined(Py_OptimizeFlag)
  #define Py_OptimizeFlag 0
#endif
#define __PYX_BUILD_PY_SSIZE_T "n"
#define CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "z"
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "__builtin__"
  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
          PyCode_New(a+k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyClass_Type
#else
  #define __Pyx_BUILTIN_MODULE_NAME "builtins"
  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyType_Type
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030B00A1
    static CYTHON_INLINE PyCodeObject* __Pyx_PyCode_New(int a, int k, int l, int s, int f,
                                                    PyObject *code, PyObject *c, PyObject* n, PyObject *v,
                                                    PyObject *fv, PyObject *cell, PyObject* fn,
                                                    PyObject *name, int fline, PyObject *lnos) {
        PyObject *kwds=NULL, *argcount=NULL, *posonlyargcount=NULL, *kwonlyargcount=NULL;
        PyObject *nlocals=NULL, *stacksize=NULL, *flags=NULL, *replace=NULL, *call_result=NULL, *empty=NULL;
        const char *fn_cstr=NULL;
        const char *name_cstr=NULL;
        PyCodeObject* co=NULL;
        PyObject *type, *value, *traceback;
        PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);
        if (!(kwds=PyDict_New())) goto end;
        if (!(argcount=PyLong_FromLong(a))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_argcount", argcount) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(posonlyargcount=PyLong_FromLong(0))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_posonlyargcount", posonlyargcount) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(kwonlyargcount=PyLong_FromLong(k))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_kwonlyargcount", kwonlyargcount) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(nlocals=PyLong_FromLong(l))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_nlocals", nlocals) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(stacksize=PyLong_FromLong(s))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_stacksize", stacksize) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(flags=PyLong_FromLong(f))) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_flags", flags) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_code", code) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_consts", c) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_names", n) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_varnames", v) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_freevars", fv) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_cellvars", cell) != 0) goto end;
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(kwds, "co_linetable", lnos) != 0) goto end;
        if (!(fn_cstr=PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(fn, NULL))) goto end;
        if (!(name_cstr=PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(name, NULL))) goto end;
        if (!(co = PyCode_NewEmpty(fn_cstr, name_cstr, fline))) goto end;
        if (!(replace = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject*)co, "replace"))) goto cleanup_code_too;
        if (!(empty = PyTuple_New(0))) goto cleanup_code_too; // unfortunately __pyx_empty_tuple isn't available here
        if (!(call_result = PyObject_Call(replace, empty, kwds))) goto cleanup_code_too;
        Py_XDECREF((PyObject*)co);
        co = (PyCodeObject*)call_result;
        call_result = NULL;
        if (0) {
            cleanup_code_too:
            Py_XDECREF((PyObject*)co);
            co = NULL;
        }
        end:
        Py_XDECREF(kwds);
        Py_XDECREF(argcount);
        Py_XDECREF(posonlyargcount);
        Py_XDECREF(kwonlyargcount);
        Py_XDECREF(nlocals);
        Py_XDECREF(stacksize);
        Py_XDECREF(replace);
        Py_XDECREF(call_result);
        Py_XDECREF(empty);
        if (type) {
            PyErr_Restore(type, value, traceback);
        }
        return co;
    }
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyCode_New(a, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)\
          PyCode_New(a, k, l, s, f, code, c, n, v, fv, cell, fn, name, fline, lnos)
#endif
  #define __Pyx_DefaultClassType PyType_Type
#endif
#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES
  #define Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES 0
#endif
#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX
  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_INDEX 0
#endif
#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER
  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER 0
#endif
#ifndef Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE
  #define Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE 0
#endif
#ifndef METH_STACKLESS
  #define METH_STACKLESS 0
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX <= 0x030700A3 || !defined(METH_FASTCALL)
  #ifndef METH_FASTCALL
     #define METH_FASTCALL 0x80
  #endif
  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs);
  typedef PyObject *(*__Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords) (PyObject *self, PyObject *const *args,
                                                          Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames);
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFast _PyCFunctionFast
  #define __Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords _PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords
#endif
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
#define __Pyx_PyFastCFunction_Check(func)\
    ((PyCFunction_Check(func) && (METH_FASTCALL == (PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & ~(METH_CLASS | METH_STATIC | METH_COEXIST | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_STACKLESS)))))
#else
#define __Pyx_PyFastCFunction_Check(func) 0
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyObject_Malloc)
  #define PyObject_Malloc(s)   PyMem_Malloc(s)
  #define PyObject_Free(p)     PyMem_Free(p)
  #define PyObject_Realloc(p)  PyMem_Realloc(p)
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030400A1
  #define PyMem_RawMalloc(n)           PyMem_Malloc(n)
  #define PyMem_RawRealloc(p, n)       PyMem_Realloc(p, n)
  #define PyMem_RawFree(p)             PyMem_Free(p)
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYSTON
  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)
  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno) PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyCode_HasFreeVars(co)  (PyCode_GetNumFree(co) > 0)
  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(frame, lineno)  (frame)->f_lineno = (lineno)
#endif
#if !CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02070000
  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000
  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_UncheckedGet()
#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current PyThreadState_GET()
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current _PyThreadState_Current
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A2 && !defined(PyThread_tss_create) && !defined(Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT)
#include "pythread.h"
#define Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT 0
typedef int Py_tss_t;
static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_create(Py_tss_t *key) {
  *key = PyThread_create_key();
  return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_tss_t * PyThread_tss_alloc(void) {
  Py_tss_t *key = (Py_tss_t *)PyObject_Malloc(sizeof(Py_tss_t));
  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
  return key;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_free(Py_tss_t *key) {
  PyObject_Free(key);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_is_created(Py_tss_t *key) {
  return *key != Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void PyThread_tss_delete(Py_tss_t *key) {
  PyThread_delete_key(*key);
  *key = Py_tss_NEEDS_INIT;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int PyThread_tss_set(Py_tss_t *key, void *value) {
  return PyThread_set_key_value(*key, value);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void * PyThread_tss_get(Py_tss_t *key) {
  return PyThread_get_key_value(*key);
}
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON || defined(_PyDict_NewPresized)
#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  ((n <= 8) ? PyDict_New() : _PyDict_NewPresized(n))
#else
#define __Pyx_PyDict_NewPresized(n)  PyDict_New()
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 || CYTHON_FUTURE_DIVISION
  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_TrueDivide(x,y)
  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceTrueDivide(x,y)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_Divide(x,y)         PyNumber_Divide(x,y)
  #define __Pyx_PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)  PyNumber_InPlaceDivide(x,y)
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500A1 && CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name)  _PyDict_GetItem_KnownHash(dict, name, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash)
#else
#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name)  PyDict_GetItem(dict, name)
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX > 0x03030000 && defined(PyUnicode_KIND)
  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 1
  #if defined(PyUnicode_IS_READY)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(op)) ?\
                                              0 : _PyUnicode_Ready((PyObject *)(op)))
  #else
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
  #endif
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         PyUnicode_KIND(u)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         PyUnicode_DATA(u)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)
  #if defined(PyUnicode_IS_READY) && defined(PyUnicode_GET_SIZE)
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : ((PyCompactUnicodeObject *)(u))->wstr_length))
  #else
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != (likely(PyUnicode_IS_READY(u)) ? PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u) : PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)))
  #endif
  #else
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u))
  #endif
#else
  #define CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED 0
  #define PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND  1
  #define PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND  2
  #define PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND  4
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(op)       (0)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(u)   PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(u, i) ((Py_UCS4)(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u)[i]))
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(u)   ((sizeof(Py_UNICODE) == 2) ? 65535 : 1114111)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(u)         (sizeof(Py_UNICODE))
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(u)         ((void*)PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(u))
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(k, d, i)   ((void)(k), (Py_UCS4)(((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i]))
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(k, d, i, ch)  (((void)(k)), ((Py_UNICODE*)d)[i] = ch)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_IS_TRUE(u)      (0 != PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(u))
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyNumber_Add(a, b)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  PyNumber_Add(a, b)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)      PyUnicode_Concat(a, b)
  #define __Pyx_PyUnicode_ConcatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None) || unlikely((b) == Py_None)) ?\
      PyNumber_Add(a, b) : __Pyx_PyUnicode_Concat(a, b))
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyUnicode_Contains)
  #define PyUnicode_Contains(u, s)  PySequence_Contains(u, s)
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyByteArray_Check)
  #define PyByteArray_Check(obj)  PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, &PyByteArray_Type)
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(PyObject_Format)
  #define PyObject_Format(obj, fmt)  PyObject_CallMethod(obj, "__format__", "O", fmt)
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyString_FormatSafe(a, b)   ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyString_Check(b) && !PyString_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b))
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FormatSafe(a, b)  ((unlikely((a) == Py_None || (PyUnicode_Check(b) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(b)))) ? PyNumber_Remainder(a, b) : PyUnicode_Format(a, b))
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyUnicode_Format(a, b)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyString_Format(a, b)  PyString_Format(a, b)
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && !defined(PyObject_ASCII)
  #define PyObject_ASCII(o)            PyObject_Repr(o)
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define PyBaseString_Type            PyUnicode_Type
  #define PyStringObject               PyUnicodeObject
  #define PyString_Type                PyUnicode_Type
  #define PyString_Check               PyUnicode_Check
  #define PyString_CheckExact          PyUnicode_CheckExact
#ifndef PyObject_Unicode
  #define PyObject_Unicode             PyObject_Str
#endif
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) PyUnicode_Check(obj)
  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(obj) (PyString_Check(obj) || PyUnicode_Check(obj))
  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) (PyString_CheckExact(obj) || PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj))
#endif
#ifndef PySet_CheckExact
  #define PySet_CheckExact(obj)        (Py_TYPE(obj) == &PySet_Type)
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030900A4
  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt)
  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SET_SIZE(obj, size)
#else
  #define __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(obj, refcnt) Py_REFCNT(obj) = (refcnt)
  #define __Pyx_SET_SIZE(obj, size) Py_SIZE(obj) = (size)
#endif
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  Py_SIZE(seq)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  PySequence_Size(seq)
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define PyIntObject                  PyLongObject
  #define PyInt_Type                   PyLong_Type
  #define PyInt_Check(op)              PyLong_Check(op)
  #define PyInt_CheckExact(op)         PyLong_CheckExact(op)
  #define PyInt_FromString             PyLong_FromString
  #define PyInt_FromUnicode            PyLong_FromUnicode
  #define PyInt_FromLong               PyLong_FromLong
  #define PyInt_FromSize_t             PyLong_FromSize_t
  #define PyInt_FromSsize_t            PyLong_FromSsize_t
  #define PyInt_AsLong                 PyLong_AsLong
  #define PyInt_AS_LONG                PyLong_AS_LONG
  #define PyInt_AsSsize_t              PyLong_AsSsize_t
  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongMask     PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask
  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongLongMask PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask
  #define PyNumber_Int                 PyNumber_Long
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define PyBoolObject                 PyLongObject
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
  #ifndef PyUnicode_InternFromString
    #define PyUnicode_InternFromString(s) PyUnicode_FromString(s)
  #endif
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030200A4
  typedef long Py_hash_t;
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromLong
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromSsize_t
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, self, klass) ((self) ? ((void)(klass), PyMethod_New(func, self)) : __Pyx_NewRef(func))
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, self, klass) PyMethod_New(func, self, klass)
#endif
#if CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500B1
    #define __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct PyAsyncMethods
    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_async)
  #else
    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) ((__Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct*) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_reserved))
  #endif
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) NULL
#endif
#ifndef __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct
    typedef struct {
        unaryfunc am_await;
        unaryfunc am_aiter;
        unaryfunc am_anext;
    } __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct;
#endif

#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  #if !defined(_USE_MATH_DEFINES)
    #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
  #endif
#endif
#include <math.h>
#ifdef NAN
#define __PYX_NAN() ((float) NAN)
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE float __PYX_NAN() {
  float value;
  memset(&value, 0xFF, sizeof(value));
  return value;
}
#endif
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(_LDBL_EQ_DBL)
#define __Pyx_truncl trunc
#else
#define __Pyx_truncl truncl
#endif

#define __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) \
    { __pyx_filename = __pyx_f[f_index]; (void)__pyx_filename; __pyx_lineno = lineno; (void)__pyx_lineno; __pyx_clineno = __LINE__; (void)__pyx_clineno; }
#define __PYX_ERR(f_index, lineno, Ln_error) \
    { __PYX_MARK_ERR_POS(f_index, lineno) goto Ln_error; }

#ifndef __PYX_EXTERN_C
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern "C"
  #else
    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern
  #endif
#endif

#define __PYX_HAVE__thinc__backends__numpy_ops
#define __PYX_HAVE_API__thinc__backends__numpy_ops
/* Early includes */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
#include "numpy/ndarrayobject.h"
#include "numpy/ndarraytypes.h"
#include "numpy/arrayscalars.h"
#include "numpy/ufuncobject.h"

    /* NumPy API declarations from "numpy/__init__.pxd" */
    
#include "math.h"
#include "pythread.h"
#include "pystate.h"
#ifdef _OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif /* _OPENMP */

#if defined(PYREX_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS) && !defined(CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS)
#define CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS
#endif

typedef struct {PyObject **p; const char *s; const Py_ssize_t n; const char* encoding;
                const char is_unicode; const char is_str; const char intern; } __Pyx_StringTabEntry;

#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII 0
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8 0
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8)
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING ""
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromString __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#define __Pyx_uchar_cast(c) ((unsigned char)c)
#define __Pyx_long_cast(x) ((long)x)
#define __Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(v, type, is_signed)  (\
    (sizeof(type) < sizeof(Py_ssize_t))  ||\
    (sizeof(type) > sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
          likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
                 v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)  &&\
          (!is_signed || likely(v > (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN ||\
                                v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN)))  ||\
    (sizeof(type) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
          (is_signed || likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
                               v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)))  )
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_is_valid_index(Py_ssize_t i, Py_ssize_t limit) {
    return (size_t) i < (size_t) limit;
}
#if defined (__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
    #include <cstdlib>
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) std::abs(value)
#elif SIZEOF_INT >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) abs(value)
#elif SIZEOF_LONG >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) labs(value)
#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((Py_ssize_t)_abs64(value))
#elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) llabs(value)
#elif defined (__GNUC__)
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) __builtin_llabs(value)
#else
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((value<0) ? -value : value)
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject*, Py_ssize_t* length);
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(s) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, strlen((const char*)s))
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(s, l) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, l)
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString        PyBytes_FromString
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char*);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#else
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableString(s)     ((char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString(s)     ((const char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableString(s)    ((char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromCString(s)  __Pyx_PyObject_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyStr_FromCString(s)     __Pyx_PyStr_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromCString(s) __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString((const char*)s)
static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u) {
    const Py_UNICODE *u_end = u;
    while (*u_end++) ;
    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
}
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u)       PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u, __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(u))
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicodeAndLength PyUnicode_FromUnicode
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsUnicode            PyUnicode_AsUnicode
#define __Pyx_NewRef(obj) (Py_INCREF(obj), obj)
#define __Pyx_Owned_Py_None(b) __Pyx_NewRef(Py_None)
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x);
#define __Pyx_PySequence_Tuple(obj)\
    (likely(PyTuple_CheckExact(obj)) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_Tuple(obj))
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject*);
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(x) : PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
#else
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) PyFloat_AsDouble(x)
#endif
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsFloat(x) ((float) __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyLong_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Long(x))
#else
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyInt_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Int(x))
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Float(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Float(x))
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
static int __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii;
static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
    PyObject* sys;
    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
    PyObject* ascii_chars_u = NULL;
    PyObject* ascii_chars_b = NULL;
    const char* default_encoding_c;
    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
    if (!sys) goto bad;
    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
    Py_DECREF(sys);
    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
    if (strcmp(default_encoding_c, "ascii") == 0) {
        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 0;
    } else {
        char ascii_chars[128];
        int c;
        for (c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
            ascii_chars[c] = c;
        }
        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 1;
        ascii_chars_u = PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(ascii_chars, 128, NULL);
        if (!ascii_chars_u) goto bad;
        ascii_chars_b = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(ascii_chars_u, default_encoding_c, NULL);
        if (!ascii_chars_b || !PyBytes_Check(ascii_chars_b) || memcmp(ascii_chars, PyBytes_AS_STRING(ascii_chars_b), 128) != 0) {
            PyErr_Format(
                PyExc_ValueError,
                "This module compiled with c_string_encoding=ascii, but default encoding '%.200s' is not a superset of ascii.",
                default_encoding_c);
            goto bad;
        }
        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_u);
        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_b);
    }
    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_u);
    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_b);
    return -1;
}
#endif
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(c_str, size, NULL)
#else
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_Decode(c_str, size, __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, NULL)
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
static char* __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING;
static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
    PyObject* sys;
    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
    char* default_encoding_c;
    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
    if (!sys) goto bad;
    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) (const char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
    Py_DECREF(sys);
    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
    __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING = (char*) malloc(strlen(default_encoding_c) + 1);
    if (!__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING) goto bad;
    strcpy(__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, default_encoding_c);
    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
    return -1;
}
#endif
#endif


/* Test for GCC > 2.95 */
#if defined(__GNUC__)     && (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 95)))
  #define likely(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
  #define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
#else /* !__GNUC__ or GCC < 2.95 */
  #define likely(x)   (x)
  #define unlikely(x) (x)
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_pretend_to_initialize(void* ptr) { (void)ptr; }

static PyObject *__pyx_m = NULL;
static PyObject *__pyx_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_b;
static PyObject *__pyx_cython_runtime = NULL;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_tuple;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_bytes;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_unicode;
static int __pyx_lineno;
static int __pyx_clineno = 0;
static const char * __pyx_cfilenm= __FILE__;
static const char *__pyx_filename;

/* Header.proto */
#if !defined(CYTHON_CCOMPLEX)
  #if defined(__cplusplus)
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 1
  #elif defined(_Complex_I)
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 1
  #else
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 0
  #endif
#endif
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #include <complex>
  #else
    #include <complex.h>
  #endif
#endif
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX && !defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__sun__) && defined(__GNUC__)
  #undef _Complex_I
  #define _Complex_I 1.0fj
#endif


static const char *__pyx_f[] = {
  "thinc\\backends\\numpy_ops.pyx",
  "__init__.pxd",
  "thinc\\backends\\linalg.pxd",
  "stringsource",
  "cymem.pxd",
  "maps.pxd",
  "type.pxd",
};
/* MemviewSliceStruct.proto */
struct __pyx_memoryview_obj;
typedef struct {
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview;
  char *data;
  Py_ssize_t shape[8];
  Py_ssize_t strides[8];
  Py_ssize_t suboffsets[8];
} __Pyx_memviewslice;
#define __Pyx_MemoryView_Len(m)  (m.shape[0])

/* Atomics.proto */
#include <pythread.h>
#ifndef CYTHON_ATOMICS
    #define CYTHON_ATOMICS 1
#endif
#define __PYX_CYTHON_ATOMICS_ENABLED() CYTHON_ATOMICS
#define __pyx_atomic_int_type int
#if CYTHON_ATOMICS && (__GNUC__ >= 5 || (__GNUC__ == 4 &&\
                    (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 1 ||\
                    (__GNUC_MINOR__ == 1 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= 2))))
    #define __pyx_atomic_incr_aligned(value) __sync_fetch_and_add(value, 1)
    #define __pyx_atomic_decr_aligned(value) __sync_fetch_and_sub(value, 1)
    #ifdef __PYX_DEBUG_ATOMICS
        #warning "Using GNU atomics"
    #endif
#elif CYTHON_ATOMICS && defined(_MSC_VER) && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_NOGIL
    #include <intrin.h>
    #undef __pyx_atomic_int_type
    #define __pyx_atomic_int_type long
    #pragma intrinsic (_InterlockedExchangeAdd)
    #define __pyx_atomic_incr_aligned(value) _InterlockedExchangeAdd(value, 1)
    #define __pyx_atomic_decr_aligned(value) _InterlockedExchangeAdd(value, -1)
    #ifdef __PYX_DEBUG_ATOMICS
        #pragma message ("Using MSVC atomics")
    #endif
#else
    #undef CYTHON_ATOMICS
    #define CYTHON_ATOMICS 0
    #ifdef __PYX_DEBUG_ATOMICS
        #warning "Not using atomics"
    #endif
#endif
typedef volatile __pyx_atomic_int_type __pyx_atomic_int;
#if CYTHON_ATOMICS
    #define __pyx_add_acquisition_count(memview)\
             __pyx_atomic_incr_aligned(__pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview))
    #define __pyx_sub_acquisition_count(memview)\
            __pyx_atomic_decr_aligned(__pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview))
#else
    #define __pyx_add_acquisition_count(memview)\
            __pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview), memview->lock)
    #define __pyx_sub_acquisition_count(memview)\
            __pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview), memview->lock)
#endif

/* BufferFormatStructs.proto */
#define IS_UNSIGNED(type) (((type) -1) > 0)
struct __Pyx_StructField_;
#define __PYX_BUF_FLAGS_PACKED_STRUCT (1 << 0)
typedef struct {
  const char* name;
  struct __Pyx_StructField_* fields;
  size_t size;
  size_t arraysize[8];
  int ndim;
  char typegroup;
  char is_unsigned;
  int flags;
} __Pyx_TypeInfo;
typedef struct __Pyx_StructField_ {
  __Pyx_TypeInfo* type;
  const char* name;
  size_t offset;
} __Pyx_StructField;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_StructField* field;
  size_t parent_offset;
} __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_StructField root;
  __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* head;
  size_t fmt_offset;
  size_t new_count, enc_count;
  size_t struct_alignment;
  int is_complex;
  char enc_type;
  char new_packmode;
  char enc_packmode;
  char is_valid_array;
} __Pyx_BufFmt_Context;

/* ForceInitThreads.proto */
#ifndef __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS
  #define __PYX_FORCE_INIT_THREADS 0
#endif

/* NoFastGil.proto */
#define __Pyx_PyGILState_Ensure PyGILState_Ensure
#define __Pyx_PyGILState_Release PyGILState_Release
#define __Pyx_FastGIL_Remember()
#define __Pyx_FastGIL_Forget()
#define __Pyx_FastGilFuncInit()


/* "preshed/maps.pxd":5
 * 
 * 
 * ctypedef uint64_t key_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
typedef uint64_t __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":689
 * # in Cython to enable them only on the right systems.
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 */
typedef npy_int8 __pyx_t_5numpy_int8_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":690
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t
 */
typedef npy_int16 __pyx_t_5numpy_int16_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":691
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_int96      int96_t
 */
typedef npy_int32 __pyx_t_5numpy_int32_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":692
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_int96      int96_t
 * #ctypedef npy_int128     int128_t
 */
typedef npy_int64 __pyx_t_5numpy_int64_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":696
 * #ctypedef npy_int128     int128_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 */
typedef npy_uint8 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":697
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t
 */
typedef npy_uint16 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":698
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_uint96     uint96_t
 */
typedef npy_uint32 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint32_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":699
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_uint96     uint96_t
 * #ctypedef npy_uint128    uint128_t
 */
typedef npy_uint64 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint64_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":703
 * #ctypedef npy_uint128    uint128_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_float32    float32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_float64    float64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_float80    float80_t
 */
typedef npy_float32 __pyx_t_5numpy_float32_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":704
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_float32    float32_t
 * ctypedef npy_float64    float64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_float80    float80_t
 * #ctypedef npy_float128   float128_t
 */
typedef npy_float64 __pyx_t_5numpy_float64_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":713
 * # The int types are mapped a bit surprising --
 * # numpy.int corresponds to 'l' and numpy.long to 'q'
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 */
typedef npy_long __pyx_t_5numpy_int_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":714
 * # numpy.int corresponds to 'l' and numpy.long to 'q'
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_longlong __pyx_t_5numpy_long_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":715
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 */
typedef npy_longlong __pyx_t_5numpy_longlong_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":717
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t
 */
typedef npy_ulong __pyx_t_5numpy_uint_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":718
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_ulonglong __pyx_t_5numpy_ulong_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":719
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_intp       intp_t
 */
typedef npy_ulonglong __pyx_t_5numpy_ulonglong_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":721
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_intp       intp_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uintp      uintp_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_intp __pyx_t_5numpy_intp_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":722
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_intp       intp_t
 * ctypedef npy_uintp      uintp_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_double     float_t
 */
typedef npy_uintp __pyx_t_5numpy_uintp_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":724
 * ctypedef npy_uintp      uintp_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_double     float_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_double     double_t
 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t
 */
typedef npy_double __pyx_t_5numpy_float_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":725
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_double     float_t
 * ctypedef npy_double     double_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_double __pyx_t_5numpy_double_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":726
 * ctypedef npy_double     float_t
 * ctypedef npy_double     double_t
 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_cfloat      cfloat_t
 */
typedef npy_longdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_longdouble_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":58
 * 
 * 
 * ctypedef int64_t dim_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef int64_t inc_t
 * ctypedef int64_t doff_t
 */
typedef int64_t __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":59
 * 
 * ctypedef int64_t dim_t
 * ctypedef int64_t inc_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef int64_t doff_t
 * 
 */
typedef int64_t __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":60
 * ctypedef int64_t dim_t
 * ctypedef int64_t inc_t
 * ctypedef int64_t doff_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
typedef int64_t __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_doff_t;

/* "linalg.pxd":10
 * 
 * 
 * ctypedef float weight_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * DEF USE_BLAS = False
 */
typedef float __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t;

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":33
 * 
 * 
 * ctypedef float weight_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
typedef float __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t;
/* Declarations.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    typedef ::std::complex< float > __pyx_t_float_complex;
  #else
    typedef float _Complex __pyx_t_float_complex;
  #endif
#else
    typedef struct { float real, imag; } __pyx_t_float_complex;
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float, float);

/* Declarations.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    typedef ::std::complex< double > __pyx_t_double_complex;
  #else
    typedef double _Complex __pyx_t_double_complex;
  #endif
#else
    typedef struct { double real, imag; } __pyx_t_double_complex;
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double, double);


/*--- Type declarations ---*/
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc;
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree;
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool;
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Address;
struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap;
struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray;
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Matrix;
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec;
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec;
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Mat;
struct __pyx_array_obj;
struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj;
struct __pyx_memoryview_obj;
struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj;

/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":1
 * ctypedef void* (*malloc_t)(size_t n)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef void (*free_t)(void *p)
 * 
 */
typedef void *(*__pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_malloc_t)(size_t);

/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":2
 * ctypedef void* (*malloc_t)(size_t n)
 * ctypedef void (*free_t)(void *p)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * cdef class PyMalloc:
 */
typedef void (*__pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_free_t)(void *);
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_Cell;
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_Result;
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_MapStruct;

/* "preshed/maps.pxd":8
 * 
 * 
 * cdef struct Cell:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     key_t key
 *     void* value
 */
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_Cell {
  __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t key;
  void *value;
};

/* "preshed/maps.pxd":13
 * 
 * 
 * cdef struct Result:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     int found
 *     void* value
 */
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_Result {
  int found;
  void *value;
};

/* "preshed/maps.pxd":18
 * 
 * 
 * cdef struct MapStruct:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     Cell* cells
 *     void* value_for_empty_key
 */
struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_MapStruct {
  struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_Cell *cells;
  void *value_for_empty_key;
  void *value_for_del_key;
  __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t length;
  __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t filled;
  int is_empty_key_set;
  int is_del_key_set;
};

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":728
 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_cfloat      cfloat_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_cdouble     cdouble_t
 * ctypedef npy_clongdouble clongdouble_t
 */
typedef npy_cfloat __pyx_t_5numpy_cfloat_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":729
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_cfloat      cfloat_t
 * ctypedef npy_cdouble     cdouble_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_clongdouble clongdouble_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_cdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_cdouble_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":730
 * ctypedef npy_cfloat      cfloat_t
 * ctypedef npy_cdouble     cdouble_t
 * ctypedef npy_clongdouble clongdouble_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_cdouble     complex_t
 */
typedef npy_clongdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_clongdouble_t;

/* "../_h_env/Lib/site-packages/numpy/__init__.pxd":732
 * ctypedef npy_clongdouble clongdouble_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_cdouble     complex_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * cdef inline object PyArray_MultiIterNew1(a):
 */
typedef npy_cdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_complex_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":66
 * # the header into our header.
 * # We get some piece of mind from checking the values on init.
 * cpdef enum trans_t:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     NO_TRANSPOSE = 0
 *     TRANSPOSE = 8
 */
enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t {
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_NO_TRANSPOSE = 0,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_TRANSPOSE = 8,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_CONJ_NO_TRANSPOSE = 16,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_CONJ_TRANSPOSE = 24
};

/* "blis/cy.pxd":73
 * 
 * 
 * cpdef enum conj_t:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     NO_CONJUGATE = 0
 *     CONJUGATE = 16
 */
enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_conj_t {
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_NO_CONJUGATE = 0,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_CONJUGATE = 16
};

/* "blis/cy.pxd":78
 * 
 * 
 * cpdef enum side_t:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     LEFT = 0
 *     RIGHT = 1
 */
enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_side_t {
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_LEFT = 0,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_RIGHT = 1
};

/* "blis/cy.pxd":83
 * 
 * 
 * cpdef enum uplo_t:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     LOWER = 192
 *     UPPER = 96
 */
enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_uplo_t {
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_LOWER = 0xC0,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_UPPER = 96,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_DENSE = 0xE0
};

/* "blis/cy.pxd":89
 * 
 * 
 * cpdef enum diag_t:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     NONUNIT_DIAG = 0
 *     UNIT_DIAG = 256
 */
enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_diag_t {
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_NONUNIT_DIAG = 0,
  __pyx_e_4blis_2cy_UNIT_DIAG = 0x100
};

/* "blis/cy.pxd":6
 * 
 * 
 * ctypedef float[::1] float1d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef double[::1] double1d_t
 * ctypedef float[:, ::1] float2d_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_float1d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":7
 * 
 * ctypedef float[::1] float1d_t
 * ctypedef double[::1] double1d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef float[:, ::1] float2d_t
 * ctypedef double[:, ::1] double2d_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_double1d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":8
 * ctypedef float[::1] float1d_t
 * ctypedef double[::1] double1d_t
 * ctypedef float[:, ::1] float2d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef double[:, ::1] double2d_t
 * ctypedef float* floats_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_float2d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":9
 * ctypedef double[::1] double1d_t
 * ctypedef float[:, ::1] float2d_t
 * ctypedef double[:, ::1] double2d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef float* floats_t
 * ctypedef double* doubles_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_double2d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":10
 * ctypedef float[:, ::1] float2d_t
 * ctypedef double[:, ::1] double2d_t
 * ctypedef float* floats_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef double* doubles_t
 * ctypedef const float[::1] const_float1d_t
 */
typedef float *__pyx_t_4blis_2cy_floats_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":11
 * ctypedef double[:, ::1] double2d_t
 * ctypedef float* floats_t
 * ctypedef double* doubles_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const float[::1] const_float1d_t
 * ctypedef const double[::1] const_double1d_t
 */
typedef double *__pyx_t_4blis_2cy_doubles_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":12
 * ctypedef float* floats_t
 * ctypedef double* doubles_t
 * ctypedef const float[::1] const_float1d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const double[::1] const_double1d_t
 * ctypedef const float[:, ::1] const_float2d_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_float1d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":13
 * ctypedef double* doubles_t
 * ctypedef const float[::1] const_float1d_t
 * ctypedef const double[::1] const_double1d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const float[:, ::1] const_float2d_t
 * ctypedef const double[:, ::1] const_double2d_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_double1d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":14
 * ctypedef const float[::1] const_float1d_t
 * ctypedef const double[::1] const_double1d_t
 * ctypedef const float[:, ::1] const_float2d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const double[:, ::1] const_double2d_t
 * ctypedef const float* const_floats_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_float2d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":15
 * ctypedef const double[::1] const_double1d_t
 * ctypedef const float[:, ::1] const_float2d_t
 * ctypedef const double[:, ::1] const_double2d_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const float* const_floats_t
 * ctypedef const double* const_doubles_t
 */
typedef __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_double2d_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":16
 * ctypedef const float[:, ::1] const_float2d_t
 * ctypedef const double[:, ::1] const_double2d_t
 * ctypedef const float* const_floats_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef const double* const_doubles_t
 * 
 */
typedef float const *__pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_floats_t;

/* "blis/cy.pxd":17
 * ctypedef const double[:, ::1] const_double2d_t
 * ctypedef const float* const_floats_t
 * ctypedef const double* const_doubles_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
typedef double const *__pyx_t_4blis_2cy_const_doubles_t;
struct __pyx_defaults;
typedef struct __pyx_defaults __pyx_defaults;
struct __pyx_defaults1;
typedef struct __pyx_defaults1 __pyx_defaults1;
struct __pyx_defaults {
  __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_arg_lengths;
};
struct __pyx_defaults1 {
  __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_arg_lengths;
};

/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":4
 * ctypedef void (*free_t)(void *p)
 * 
 * cdef class PyMalloc:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef malloc_t malloc
 *     cdef void _set(self, malloc_t malloc)
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc *__pyx_vtab;
  __pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_malloc_t malloc;
};


/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":10
 * cdef PyMalloc WrapMalloc(malloc_t malloc)
 * 
 * cdef class PyFree:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef free_t free
 *     cdef void _set(self, free_t free)
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree *__pyx_vtab;
  __pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_free_t free;
};


/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":16
 * cdef PyFree WrapFree(free_t free)
 * 
 * cdef class Pool:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef readonly size_t size
 *     cdef readonly dict addresses
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *__pyx_vtab;
  size_t size;
  PyObject *addresses;
  PyObject *refs;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc *pymalloc;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree *pyfree;
};


/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":28
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class Address:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef void* ptr
 *     cdef readonly PyMalloc pymalloc
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Address {
  PyObject_HEAD
  void *ptr;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc *pymalloc;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree *pyfree;
};


/* "preshed/maps.pxd":45
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class PreshMap:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef MapStruct* c_map
 *     cdef Pool mem
 */
struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap *__pyx_vtab;
  struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_MapStruct *c_map;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *mem;
};


/* "preshed/maps.pxd":53
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class PreshMapArray:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef Pool mem
 *     cdef MapStruct* maps
 */
struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray *__pyx_vtab;
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *mem;
  struct __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_MapStruct *maps;
  size_t length;
};


/* "linalg.pxd":24
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class Matrix:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef readonly Pool mem
 *     cdef weight_t* data
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Matrix {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *mem;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *data;
  int32_t nr_row;
  int32_t nr_col;
};


/* "linalg.pxd":31
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class Vec:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline int arg_max(const weight_t* scores, const int n_classes) nogil:
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec *__pyx_vtab;
};


/* "linalg.pxd":160
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class VecVec:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output,
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec *__pyx_vtab;
};


/* "linalg.pxd":251
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class Mat:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mean_row(weight_t* Ex,
 */
struct __pyx_obj_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Mat {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Mat *__pyx_vtab;
};


/* "View.MemoryView":106
 * 
 * @cname("__pyx_array")
 * cdef class array:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     cdef:
 */
struct __pyx_array_obj {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_array *__pyx_vtab;
  char *data;
  Py_ssize_t len;
  char *format;
  int ndim;
  Py_ssize_t *_shape;
  Py_ssize_t *_strides;
  Py_ssize_t itemsize;
  PyObject *mode;
  PyObject *_format;
  void (*callback_free_data)(void *);
  int free_data;
  int dtype_is_object;
};


/* "View.MemoryView":280
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_MemviewEnum')
 * cdef class Enum(object):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef object name
 *     def __init__(self, name):
 */
struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj {
  PyObject_HEAD
  PyObject *name;
};


/* "View.MemoryView":331
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview')
 * cdef class memoryview(object):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     cdef object obj
 */
struct __pyx_memoryview_obj {
  PyObject_HEAD
  struct __pyx_vtabstruct_memoryview *__pyx_vtab;
  PyObject *obj;
  PyObject *_size;
  PyObject *_array_interface;
  PyThread_type_lock lock;
  __pyx_atomic_int acquisition_count[2];
  __pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count_aligned_p;
  Py_buffer view;
  int flags;
  int dtype_is_object;
  __Pyx_TypeInfo *typeinfo;
};


/* "View.MemoryView":967
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryviewslice')
 * cdef class _memoryviewslice(memoryview):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     "Internal class for passing memoryview slices to Python"
 * 
 */
struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj {
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj __pyx_base;
  __Pyx_memviewslice from_slice;
  PyObject *from_object;
  PyObject *(*to_object_func)(char *);
  int (*to_dtype_func)(char *, PyObject *);
};



/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":4
 * ctypedef void (*free_t)(void *p)
 * 
 * cdef class PyMalloc:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef malloc_t malloc
 *     cdef void _set(self, malloc_t malloc)
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc {
  void (*_set)(struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc *, __pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_malloc_t);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc *__pyx_vtabptr_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc;


/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":10
 * cdef PyMalloc WrapMalloc(malloc_t malloc)
 * 
 * cdef class PyFree:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef free_t free
 *     cdef void _set(self, free_t free)
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree {
  void (*_set)(struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree *, __pyx_t_5cymem_5cymem_free_t);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree *__pyx_vtabptr_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree;


/* "cymem/cymem.pxd":16
 * cdef PyFree WrapFree(free_t free)
 * 
 * cdef class Pool:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef readonly size_t size
 *     cdef readonly dict addresses
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_Pool {
  void *(*alloc)(struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *, size_t, size_t);
  void (*free)(struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *, void *);
  void *(*realloc)(struct __pyx_obj_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *, void *, size_t);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5cymem_5cymem_Pool *__pyx_vtabptr_5cymem_5cymem_Pool;


/* "preshed/maps.pxd":45
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class PreshMap:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef MapStruct* c_map
 *     cdef Pool mem
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap {
  void *(*get)(struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap *, __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t);
  void (*set)(struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap *, __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t, void *);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap *__pyx_vtabptr_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap;


/* "preshed/maps.pxd":53
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class PreshMapArray:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef Pool mem
 *     cdef MapStruct* maps
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray {
  void *(*get)(struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray *, size_t, __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t);
  void (*set)(struct __pyx_obj_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray *, size_t, __pyx_t_7preshed_4maps_key_t, void *);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray *__pyx_vtabptr_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray;


/* "linalg.pxd":31
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class Vec:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline int arg_max(const weight_t* scores, const int n_classes) nogil:
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec {
  int (*arg_max)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const );
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*max)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*sum)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*norm)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  void (*add)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*add_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*mul)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*mul_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*pow)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*pow_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const , int32_t);
  void (*div)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*div_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const , int32_t);
  void (*exp)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  void (*exp_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, int32_t);
  void (*reciprocal_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, int32_t);
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*mean)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*variance)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec *__pyx_vtabptr_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec;
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_arg_max(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const );
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_max(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_sum(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_norm(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const , int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const , int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_reciprocal_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mean(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_variance(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);


/* "linalg.pxd":160
 * 
 * 
 * cdef class VecVec:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output,
 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec {
  void (*add)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*add_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*batch_add_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t, int32_t);
  void (*add_pow)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*add_pow_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
  void (*mul)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  void (*mul_i)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t (*dot)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
  int (*arg_max_if_true)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const *, int const );
  int (*arg_max_if_zero)(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const );
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec *__pyx_vtabptr_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec;
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_batch_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_dot(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_true(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const *, int const );
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_zero(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int const );


/* "linalg.pxd":251
 * 
 * 
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 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Mat {
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static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Mat_mean_row(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t, int32_t);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Mat_var_row(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *, int32_t, int32_t, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t);


/* "View.MemoryView":106
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struct __pyx_vtabstruct_array {
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/* "View.MemoryView":331
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/* "View.MemoryView":967
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struct __pyx_vtabstruct__memoryviewslice {
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          int ret = __Pyx_call_line_trace_func(tstate, __pyx_frame, lineno);\
          if (unlikely(ret)) goto_error;\
      }\
  }
  #endif
#else
  #define __Pyx_TraceLine(lineno, nogil, goto_error)   if ((1)); else goto_error;
#endif

/* PyObjectSetAttrStr.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
#define __Pyx_PyObject_DelAttrStr(o,n) __Pyx_PyObject_SetAttrStr(o, n, NULL)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name, PyObject* value);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_DelAttrStr(o,n)   PyObject_DelAttr(o,n)
#define __Pyx_PyObject_SetAttrStr(o,n,v) PyObject_SetAttr(o,n,v)
#endif

/* PyDictVersioning.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
#define __PYX_DICT_VERSION_INIT  ((PY_UINT64_T) -1)
#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (((PyDictObject*)(dict))->ma_version_tag)
#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)\
    (version_var) = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict);\
    (cache_var) = (value);
#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP) {\
    static PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version = 0;\
    static PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value = NULL;\
    if (likely(__PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT) == __pyx_dict_version)) {\
        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value;\
    } else {\
        (VAR) = __pyx_dict_cached_value = (LOOKUP);\
        __pyx_dict_version = __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(DICT);\
    }\
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version);
#else
#define __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)  (0)
#define __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(dict, value, cache_var, version_var)
#define __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(VAR, DICT, LOOKUP)  (VAR) = (LOOKUP);
#endif

/* GetModuleGlobalName.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalName(var, name)  {\
    static PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version = 0;\
    static PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value = NULL;\
    (var) = (likely(__pyx_dict_version == __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(__pyx_d))) ?\
        (likely(__pyx_dict_cached_value) ? __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_dict_cached_value) : __Pyx_GetBuiltinName(name)) :\
        __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name, &__pyx_dict_version, &__pyx_dict_cached_value);\
}
#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalNameUncached(var, name)  {\
    PY_UINT64_T __pyx_dict_version;\
    PyObject *__pyx_dict_cached_value;\
    (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name, &__pyx_dict_version, &__pyx_dict_cached_value);\
}
static PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name, PY_UINT64_T *dict_version, PyObject **dict_cached_value);
#else
#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalName(var, name)  (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name)
#define __Pyx_GetModuleGlobalNameUncached(var, name)  (var) = __Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(name)
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name);
#endif

/* PyObjectCall.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw) PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw)
#endif

/* RaiseException.proto */
static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause);

/* PyCFunctionFastCall.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(func, args, nargs)  (assert(0), NULL)
#endif

/* PyFunctionFastCall.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, args, nargs)\
    __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict((func), (args), (nargs), NULL)
#if 1 || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs) _PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs)
#endif
#define __Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond)\
    (sizeof(char [1 - 2*!(cond)]) - 1)
#ifndef Py_MEMBER_SIZE
#define Py_MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) sizeof(((type *)0)->member)
#endif
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
  static size_t __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = 0;
  #include "frameobject.h"
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6
  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
  #endif
  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
#endif
  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()\
    ((void)__Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(sizeof(PyFrameObject) == offsetof(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus) + Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)),\
     (void)(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = ((size_t)PyFrame_Type.tp_basicsize) - Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)))
  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)\
    (assert(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset), (PyObject **)(((char *)(frame)) + __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset))
#endif // CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
#endif

/* PyObjectCall2Args.proto */
static CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(PyObject* function, PyObject* arg1, PyObject* arg2);

/* PyObjectCallMethO.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
#endif

/* PyObjectCallOneArg.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);

/* GetAttr.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetAttr(PyObject *, PyObject *);

/* HasAttr.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_HasAttr(PyObject *, PyObject *);

/* PyObjectCallNoArg.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(func) __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, NULL)
#endif

/* ArgTypeTest.proto */
#define __Pyx_ArgTypeTest(obj, type, none_allowed, name, exact)\
    ((likely((Py_TYPE(obj) == type) | (none_allowed && (obj == Py_None)))) ? 1 :\
        __Pyx__ArgTypeTest(obj, type, name, exact))
static int __Pyx__ArgTypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type, const char *name, int exact);

/* GCCDiagnostics.proto */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6))
#define __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#endif

/* BuildPyUnicode.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_BuildFromAscii(Py_ssize_t ulength, char* chars, int clength,
                                                int prepend_sign, char padding_char);

/* IncludeStringH.proto */
#include <string.h>

/* CIntToPyUnicode.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_From_int(int value, Py_ssize_t width, char padding_char, char format_char);

/* JoinPyUnicode.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
                                      Py_UCS4 max_char);

/* ExtTypeTest.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_TypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type);

/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected);

/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index);

/* IterFinish.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void);

/* UnpackItemEndCheck.proto */
static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected);

/* BufferIndexError.proto */
static void __Pyx_RaiseBufferIndexError(int axis);

/* MemviewSliceInit.proto */
#define __Pyx_BUF_MAX_NDIMS %(BUF_MAX_NDIMS)d
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT   1
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_PTR      2
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FULL     4
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG   8
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_STRIDED  16
#define __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW   32
#define __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG 1
#define __Pyx_IS_F_CONTIG 2
static int __Pyx_init_memviewslice(
                struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview,
                int ndim,
                __Pyx_memviewslice *memviewslice,
                int memview_is_new_reference);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked(
    __pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count, PyThread_type_lock lock);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked(
    __pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count, PyThread_type_lock lock);
#define __pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview) (memview->acquisition_count_aligned_p)
#define __pyx_get_slice_count(memview) (*__pyx_get_slice_count_pointer(memview))
#define __PYX_INC_MEMVIEW(slice, have_gil) __Pyx_INC_MEMVIEW(slice, have_gil, __LINE__)
#define __PYX_XDEC_MEMVIEW(slice, have_gil) __Pyx_XDEC_MEMVIEW(slice, have_gil, __LINE__)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_INC_MEMVIEW(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int, int);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_XDEC_MEMVIEW(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int, int);

/* BytesEquals.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);

/* UnicodeEquals.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);

/* StrEquals.proto */
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyString_Equals __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals
#else
#define __Pyx_PyString_Equals __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals
#endif

/* PyIntCompare.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_NeObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, long inplace);

/* IsLittleEndian.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_Is_Little_Endian(void);

/* BufferFormatCheck.proto */
static const char* __Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx, const char* ts);
static void __Pyx_BufFmt_Init(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx,
                              __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* stack,
                              __Pyx_TypeInfo* type);

/* BufferGetAndValidate.proto */
#define __Pyx_GetBufferAndValidate(buf, obj, dtype, flags, nd, cast, stack)\
    ((obj == Py_None || obj == NULL) ?\
    (__Pyx_ZeroBuffer(buf), 0) :\
    __Pyx__GetBufferAndValidate(buf, obj, dtype, flags, nd, cast, stack))
static int  __Pyx__GetBufferAndValidate(Py_buffer* buf, PyObject* obj,
    __Pyx_TypeInfo* dtype, int flags, int nd, int cast, __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* stack);
static void __Pyx_ZeroBuffer(Py_buffer* buf);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer* info);
static Py_ssize_t __Pyx_minusones[] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
static Py_ssize_t __Pyx_zeros[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

/* WriteUnraisableException.proto */
static void __Pyx_WriteUnraisable(const char *name, int clineno,
                                  int lineno, const char *filename,
                                  int full_traceback, int nogil);

/* GetItemInt.proto */
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (is_list ? (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL) :\
               __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i))))
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_List(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "tuple index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                     int is_list, int wraparound, int boundscheck);

/* ObjectGetItem.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject* key);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)  PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)
#endif

/* SliceObject.proto */
#define __Pyx_PyObject_DelSlice(obj, cstart, cstop, py_start, py_stop, py_slice, has_cstart, has_cstop, wraparound)\
    __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(obj, (PyObject*)NULL, cstart, cstop, py_start, py_stop, py_slice, has_cstart, has_cstop, wraparound)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(
        PyObject* obj, PyObject* value, Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** py_start, PyObject** py_stop, PyObject** py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, int wraparound);

/* None.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseUnboundLocalError(const char *varname);

/* SliceObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlice(
        PyObject* obj, Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** py_start, PyObject** py_stop, PyObject** py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, int wraparound);

/* ListAppend.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyList_Append(PyObject* list, PyObject* x) {
    PyListObject* L = (PyListObject*) list;
    Py_ssize_t len = Py_SIZE(list);
    if (likely(L->allocated > len) & likely(len > (L->allocated >> 1))) {
        Py_INCREF(x);
        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, len, x);
        __Pyx_SET_SIZE(list, len + 1);
        return 0;
    }
    return PyList_Append(list, x);
}
#else
#define __Pyx_PyList_Append(L,x) PyList_Append(L,x)
#endif

/* PyObjectGetMethod.proto */
static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method);

/* PyObjectCallMethod1.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name, PyObject* arg);

/* append.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_Append(PyObject* L, PyObject* x);

/* ListCompAppend.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_ListComp_Append(PyObject* list, PyObject* x) {
    PyListObject* L = (PyListObject*) list;
    Py_ssize_t len = Py_SIZE(list);
    if (likely(L->allocated > len)) {
        Py_INCREF(x);
        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, len, x);
        __Pyx_SET_SIZE(list, len + 1);
        return 0;
    }
    return PyList_Append(list, x);
}
#else
#define __Pyx_ListComp_Append(L,x) PyList_Append(L,x)
#endif

/* PyIntCompare.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, long inplace);

/* GetTopmostException.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
static _PyErr_StackItem * __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate);
#endif

/* SaveResetException.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionSave(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionReset(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
#else
#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)   PyErr_GetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  PyErr_SetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
#endif

/* PyErrExceptionMatches.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err) __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(__pyx_tstate, err)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)  PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)
#endif

/* GetException.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_GetException(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__GetException(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#else
static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#endif

/* UnaryNegOverflows.proto */
#define UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(x)\
        (((x) < 0) & ((unsigned long)(x) == 0-(unsigned long)(x)))

static CYTHON_UNUSED int __pyx_array_getbuffer(PyObject *__pyx_v_self, Py_buffer *__pyx_v_info, int __pyx_v_flags); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_array_get_memview(struct __pyx_array_obj *); /*proto*/
/* decode_c_string_utf16.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
    int byteorder = 0;
    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16LE(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
    int byteorder = -1;
    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16BE(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors) {
    int byteorder = 1;
    return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF16(s, size, errors, &byteorder);
}

/* decode_c_string.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_decode_c_string(
         const char* cstring, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t stop,
         const char* encoding, const char* errors,
         PyObject* (*decode_func)(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors));

/* GetAttr3.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetAttr3(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);

/* RaiseNoneIterError.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void);

/* SwapException.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_ExceptionSwap(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionSwap(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSwap(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ExceptionSwap(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#endif

/* Import.proto */
static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level);

/* FastTypeChecks.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) __Pyx_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject *type);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *type1, PyObject *type2);
#else
#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type)
#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type) PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type)
#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, type1, type2) (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type2))
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyException_Check(obj) __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, PyExc_Exception)

static CYTHON_UNUSED int __pyx_memoryview_getbuffer(PyObject *__pyx_v_self, Py_buffer *__pyx_v_info, int __pyx_v_flags); /*proto*/
/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAdd(op1, op2) : PyNumber_Add(op1, op2))
#endif

/* ListExtend.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyList_Extend(PyObject* L, PyObject* v) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
    PyObject* none = _PyList_Extend((PyListObject*)L, v);
    if (unlikely(!none))
        return -1;
    Py_DECREF(none);
    return 0;
#else
    return PyList_SetSlice(L, PY_SSIZE_T_MAX, PY_SSIZE_T_MAX, v);
#endif
}

/* PySequenceContains.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PySequence_ContainsTF(PyObject* item, PyObject* seq, int eq) {
    int result = PySequence_Contains(seq, item);
    return unlikely(result < 0) ? result : (result == (eq == Py_EQ));
}

/* ImportFrom.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_ImportFrom(PyObject* module, PyObject* name);

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict PyObject_GenericGetAttr
#endif

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr PyObject_GenericGetAttr
#endif

/* SetVTable.proto */
static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyObject *dict, void *vtable);

/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);

/* SetupReduce.proto */
static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj);

/* TypeImport.proto */
#ifndef __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType_proto
#define __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType_proto
enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize {
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Error = 0,
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Warn = 1,
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Ignore = 2
};
static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_ImportType(PyObject* module, const char *module_name, const char *class_name, size_t size, enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize check_size);
#endif

/* GetVTable.proto */
static void* __Pyx_GetVtable(PyObject *dict);

/* CalculateMetaclass.proto */
static PyObject *__Pyx_CalculateMetaclass(PyTypeObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases);

/* SetNameInClass.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500A1
#define __Pyx_SetNameInClass(ns, name, value)\
    (likely(PyDict_CheckExact(ns)) ? _PyDict_SetItem_KnownHash(ns, name, value, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash) : PyObject_SetItem(ns, name, value))
#elif CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
#define __Pyx_SetNameInClass(ns, name, value)\
    (likely(PyDict_CheckExact(ns)) ? PyDict_SetItem(ns, name, value) : PyObject_SetItem(ns, name, value))
#else
#define __Pyx_SetNameInClass(ns, name, value)  PyObject_SetItem(ns, name, value)
#endif

/* FetchCommonType.proto */
static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type);

/* CythonFunctionShared.proto */
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_USED 1
#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD  0x01
#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CLASSMETHOD   0x02
#define __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS        0x04
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClosure(f)\
    (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_closure)
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_GetClassObj(f)\
    (((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->func_classobj)
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(type, f)\
    ((type *)(((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults))
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsGetter(f, g)\
    ((__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) (f))->defaults_getter = (g)
typedef struct {
    PyCFunctionObject func;
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0
    PyObject *func_weakreflist;
#endif
    PyObject *func_dict;
    PyObject *func_name;
    PyObject *func_qualname;
    PyObject *func_doc;
    PyObject *func_globals;
    PyObject *func_code;
    PyObject *func_closure;
    PyObject *func_classobj;
    void *defaults;
    int defaults_pyobjects;
    size_t defaults_size;  // used by FusedFunction for copying defaults
    int flags;
    PyObject *defaults_tuple;
    PyObject *defaults_kwdict;
    PyObject *(*defaults_getter)(PyObject *);
    PyObject *func_annotations;
} __pyx_CyFunctionObject;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_CyFunctionType = 0;
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(obj)  (__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_CyFunctionType))
static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject* op, PyMethodDef *ml,
                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
                                      PyObject *self,
                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
                                      PyObject* code);
static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *m,
                                                         size_t size,
                                                         int pyobjects);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *m,
                                                            PyObject *tuple);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *m,
                                                             PyObject *dict);
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *m,
                                                              PyObject *dict);
static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(void);

/* CythonFunction.proto */
static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml,
                                      int flags, PyObject* qualname,
                                      PyObject *closure,
                                      PyObject *module, PyObject *globals,
                                      PyObject* code);

/* Py3ClassCreate.proto */
static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassPrepare(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases, PyObject *name, PyObject *qualname,
                                           PyObject *mkw, PyObject *modname, PyObject *doc);
static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3ClassCreate(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *name, PyObject *bases, PyObject *dict,
                                      PyObject *mkw, int calculate_metaclass, int allow_py2_metaclass);

/* CyFunctionClassCell.proto */
static int __Pyx_CyFunction_InitClassCell(PyObject *cyfunctions, PyObject *classobj);

/* CLineInTraceback.proto */
#ifdef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
#define __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line)  (((CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK)) ? c_line : 0)
#else
static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line);
#endif

/* CodeObjectCache.proto */
typedef struct {
    PyCodeObject* code_object;
    int code_line;
} __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry;
struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache {
    int count;
    int max_count;
    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries;
};
static struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache __pyx_code_cache = {0,0,NULL};
static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line);
static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line);
static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object);

/* AddTraceback.proto */
static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
                               int py_line, const char *filename);

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    static int __Pyx_GetBuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view, int flags);
    static void __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer *view);
#else
    #define __Pyx_GetBuffer PyObject_GetBuffer
    #define __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer PyBuffer_Release
#endif


/* BufferStructDeclare.proto */
typedef struct {
  Py_ssize_t shape, strides, suboffsets;
} __Pyx_Buf_DimInfo;
typedef struct {
  size_t refcount;
  Py_buffer pybuffer;
} __Pyx_Buffer;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_Buffer *rcbuffer;
  char *data;
  __Pyx_Buf_DimInfo diminfo[8];
} __Pyx_LocalBuf_ND;

/* MemviewSliceIsContig.proto */
static int __pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(const __Pyx_memviewslice mvs, char order, int ndim);

/* OverlappingSlices.proto */
static int __pyx_slices_overlap(__Pyx_memviewslice *slice1,
                                __Pyx_memviewslice *slice2,
                                int ndim, size_t itemsize);

/* Capsule.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_capsule_create(void *p, const char *sig);

/* TypeInfoCompare.proto */
static int __pyx_typeinfo_cmp(__Pyx_TypeInfo *a, __Pyx_TypeInfo *b);

/* MemviewSliceValidateAndInit.proto */
static int __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(
                int *axes_specs,
                int c_or_f_flag,
                int buf_flags,
                int ndim,
                __Pyx_TypeInfo *dtype,
                __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[],
                __Pyx_memviewslice *memviewslice,
                PyObject *original_obj);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_d_dc_float__const__(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_float__const__(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_int(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_int__const__(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* MemviewDtypeToObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_int__const__(const char *itemp);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_nn_uint64_t__const__(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_int(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_int__const__(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_nn___pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_float(PyObject *, int writable_flag);

/* MemviewDtypeToObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_float__const__(const char *itemp);

/* MemviewDtypeToObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_nn_uint64_t__const__(const char *itemp);

/* MemviewDtypeToObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_int(const char *itemp);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_memview_set_int(const char *itemp, PyObject *obj);

/* MemviewDtypeToObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_float(const char *itemp);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_memview_set_float(const char *itemp, PyObject *obj);

/* RealImag.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) ((z).real())
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) ((z).imag())
  #else
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) (__real__(z))
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) (__imag__(z))
  #endif
#else
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) ((z).real)
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) ((z).imag)
#endif
#if defined(__cplusplus) && CYTHON_CCOMPLEX\
        && (defined(_WIN32) || defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 )) || __cplusplus >= 201103)
    #define __Pyx_SET_CREAL(z,x) ((z).real(x))
    #define __Pyx_SET_CIMAG(z,y) ((z).imag(y))
#else
    #define __Pyx_SET_CREAL(z,x) __Pyx_CREAL(z) = (x)
    #define __Pyx_SET_CIMAG(z,y) __Pyx_CIMAG(z) = (y)
#endif

/* Arithmetic.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
    #define __Pyx_c_eq_float(a, b)   ((a)==(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_sum_float(a, b)  ((a)+(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_diff_float(a, b) ((a)-(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, b) ((a)*(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_quot_float(a, b) ((a)/(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_neg_float(a)     (-(a))
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(z) ((z)==(float)0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_float(z)    (::std::conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_float(z)     (::std::abs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_float(a, b)  (::std::pow(a, b))
    #endif
  #else
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(z) ((z)==0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_float(z)    (conjf(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_float(z)     (cabsf(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_float(a, b)  (cpowf(a, b))
    #endif
 #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_sum_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_diff_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_prod_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_neg_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_conj_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE float __Pyx_c_abs_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_pow_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    #endif
#endif

/* Arithmetic.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
    #define __Pyx_c_eq_double(a, b)   ((a)==(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_sum_double(a, b)  ((a)+(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_diff_double(a, b) ((a)-(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, b) ((a)*(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_quot_double(a, b) ((a)/(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_neg_double(a)     (-(a))
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(z) ((z)==(double)0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_double(z)    (::std::conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_double(z)     (::std::abs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_double(a, b)  (::std::pow(a, b))
    #endif
  #else
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(z) ((z)==0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_double(z)    (conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_double(z)     (cabs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_double(a, b)  (cpow(a, b))
    #endif
 #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_sum_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_diff_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_prod_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_neg_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_conj_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE double __Pyx_c_abs_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_pow_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    #endif
#endif

/* MemviewSliceCopyTemplate.proto */
static __Pyx_memviewslice
__pyx_memoryview_copy_new_contig(const __Pyx_memviewslice *from_mvs,
                                 const char *mode, int ndim,
                                 size_t sizeof_dtype, int contig_flag,
                                 int dtype_is_object);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(int value);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_intptr_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_Py_intptr_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_Py_intptr_t(Py_intptr_t value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int32_t(int32_t value);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_int32_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE char __Pyx_PyInt_As_char(PyObject *);

/* CheckBinaryVersion.proto */
static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(void);

/* FunctionExport.proto */
static int __Pyx_ExportFunction(const char *name, void (*f)(void), const char *sig);

/* FunctionImport.proto */
static int __Pyx_ImportFunction(PyObject *module, const char *funcname, void (**f)(void), const char *sig);

/* InitStrings.proto */
static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t);

static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_arg_max(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_scores, int const __pyx_v_n_classes); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_max(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_sum(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_norm(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_inc, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_inc, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_reciprocal_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mean(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_X, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_dim); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_variance(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_X, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_dim); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_batch_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_batch); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_power, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_power, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_dot(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_true(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_scores, int const *__pyx_v_is_valid, int const __pyx_v_n_classes); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_zero(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_scores, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_costs, int const __pyx_v_n_classes); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Mat_mean_row(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_Ex, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_mat, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_row, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_col); /* proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Mat_var_row(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_Vx, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_mat, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_Ex, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_row, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_col, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_eps); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_array_get_memview(struct __pyx_array_obj *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static char *__pyx_memoryview_get_item_pointer(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_index); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_is_slice(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_obj); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_setitem_slice_assignment(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_dst, PyObject *__pyx_v_src); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_setitem_slice_assign_scalar(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_dst, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_setitem_indexed(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_index, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_convert_item_to_object(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, char *__pyx_v_itemp); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_assign_item_from_object(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_v_self, char *__pyx_v_itemp, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryviewslice_convert_item_to_object(struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj *__pyx_v_self, char *__pyx_v_itemp); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryviewslice_assign_item_from_object(struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj *__pyx_v_self, char *__pyx_v_itemp, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto*/

/* Module declarations from 'cython.view' */

/* Module declarations from 'cython' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.string' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.stdlib' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.stdint' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.math' */

/* Module declarations from 'cymem.cymem' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5cymem_5cymem_PyMalloc = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5cymem_5cymem_PyFree = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5cymem_5cymem_Pool = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5cymem_5cymem_Address = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'preshed.maps' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_7preshed_4maps_PreshMap = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_7preshed_4maps_PreshMapArray = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'murmurhash.mrmr' */
static uint64_t (*__pyx_f_10murmurhash_4mrmr_hash64)(void *, int, uint64_t); /*proto*/

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.buffer' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.stdio' */

/* Module declarations from '__builtin__' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.type' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_7cpython_4type_type = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'cpython' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.object' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.ref' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.mem' */

/* Module declarations from 'numpy' */

/* Module declarations from 'numpy' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_dtype = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_flatiter = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_broadcast = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_ndarray = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_generic = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_number = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_integer = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_signedinteger = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_unsignedinteger = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_inexact = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_floating = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_complexfloating = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_flexible = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_character = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_ufunc = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'blis.cy' */
static void (*__pyx_fuse_0__pyx_f_4blis_2cy_gemm)(enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_floats_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_floats_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_floats_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t); /*proto*/
static void (*__pyx_fuse_1__pyx_f_4blis_2cy_gemm)(enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_doubles_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_doubles_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_doubles_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t); /*proto*/
static void (*__pyx_fuse_2__pyx_f_4blis_2cy_gemm)(enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_float1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_float1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_float1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t); /*proto*/
static void (*__pyx_fuse_3__pyx_f_4blis_2cy_gemm)(enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, enum __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_trans_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_dim_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_double1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_double1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, double, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_double1d_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t, __pyx_t_4blis_2cy_inc_t); /*proto*/

/* Module declarations from 'blis' */

/* Module declarations from 'thinc.backends.linalg' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Matrix = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Vec = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_VecVec = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_Mat = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'thinc.backends.numpy_ops' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_array_type = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_MemviewEnum_type = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_memoryview_type = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_memoryviewslice_type = 0;
static PyObject *generic = 0;
static PyObject *strided = 0;
static PyObject *indirect = 0;
static PyObject *contiguous = 0;
static PyObject *indirect_contiguous = 0;
static int __pyx_memoryview_thread_locks_used;
static PyThread_type_lock __pyx_memoryview_thread_locks[8];
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_seq2col(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_backprop_seq2col(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_maxout(float *, int *, float const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_backprop_maxout(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_reduce_mean(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_backprop_reduce_mean(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_reduce_max(float *, int *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_backprop_reduce_max(float *, float const *, int const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_position_encode(float *, float, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_scatter_add(float *, int const *, float const *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops__adam_momentum(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *, int, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_mish(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t const *, float, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_backprop_mish(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t const *, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t const *, float, int); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_floats_ptr2array(float *, PyObject *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_ints_ptr2array(int *, PyObject *); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_reduce_sum(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_backprop_reduce_sum(float *, float const *, int const *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops__lstm_forward_training(int, int, int, int, int, PyArrayObject *, float *, float *, float *, float *, float *, PyArrayObject *, int *, float *, float *); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops__lstm_backward_training(int, int, int, int, int, float *, float *, float *, float *, float *, float *, float *, float const *, float const *, float const *, float const *, float const *, float const *, PyObject *); /*proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE float __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_dsigmoid(float); /*proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE float __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_dtanh(float); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_lstm_activate_fwd(float *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_lstm_gates_fwd(float *, float *, float const *, float const *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_lstm_gates_bwd(float *, float *, float const *, float const *, float const *, float const *, float const *, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_MurmurHash3_x86_128_uint64(uint64_t const , uint32_t const , uint32_t *); /*proto*/
static struct __pyx_array_obj *__pyx_array_new(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t, char *, char *, char *); /*proto*/
static void *__pyx_align_pointer(void *, size_t); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_new(PyObject *, int, int, __Pyx_TypeInfo *); /*proto*/
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_memoryview_check(PyObject *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *_unellipsify(PyObject *, int); /*proto*/
static PyObject *assert_direct_dimensions(Py_ssize_t *, int); /*proto*/
static struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_memview_slice(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *, PyObject *); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memoryview_slice_memviewslice(__Pyx_memviewslice *, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t, int, int, int *, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t, int, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static char *__pyx_pybuffer_index(Py_buffer *, char *, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memslice_transpose(__Pyx_memviewslice *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_fromslice(__Pyx_memviewslice, int, PyObject *(*)(char *), int (*)(char *, PyObject *), int); /*proto*/
static __Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_memoryview_get_slice_from_memoryview(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *, __Pyx_memviewslice *); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_slice_copy(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *, __Pyx_memviewslice *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_copy_object(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_memoryview_copy_object_from_slice(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *, __Pyx_memviewslice *); /*proto*/
static Py_ssize_t abs_py_ssize_t(Py_ssize_t); /*proto*/
static char __pyx_get_best_slice_order(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int); /*proto*/
static void _copy_strided_to_strided(char *, Py_ssize_t *, char *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, int, size_t); /*proto*/
static void copy_strided_to_strided(__Pyx_memviewslice *, __Pyx_memviewslice *, int, size_t); /*proto*/
static Py_ssize_t __pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int); /*proto*/
static Py_ssize_t __pyx_fill_contig_strides_array(Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t, int, char); /*proto*/
static void *__pyx_memoryview_copy_data_to_temp(__Pyx_memviewslice *, __Pyx_memviewslice *, char, int); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memoryview_err_extents(int, Py_ssize_t, Py_ssize_t); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memoryview_err_dim(PyObject *, char *, int); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memoryview_err(PyObject *, char *); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_memoryview_copy_contents(__Pyx_memviewslice, __Pyx_memviewslice, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_refcount_copying(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_refcount_objects_in_slice_with_gil(char *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_refcount_objects_in_slice(char *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, int, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview_slice_assign_scalar(__Pyx_memviewslice *, int, size_t, void *, int); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_memoryview__slice_assign_scalar(char *, Py_ssize_t *, Py_ssize_t *, int, size_t, void *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_unpickle_Enum__set_state(struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *, PyObject *); /*proto*/
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn_uint32_t = { "uint32_t", NULL, sizeof(uint32_t), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(uint32_t) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(uint32_t), 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_float__const__ = { "const float", NULL, sizeof(float const ), { 0 }, 0, 'R', 0, 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_int = { "int", NULL, sizeof(int), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(int) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(int), 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_int__const__ = { "const int", NULL, sizeof(int const ), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(int const ) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(int const ), 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn_uint64_t__const__ = { "const uint64_t", NULL, sizeof(uint64_t const ), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(uint64_t const ) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(uint64_t const ), 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn___pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t = { "weight_t", NULL, sizeof(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t), { 0 }, 0, 'R', 0, 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_float = { "float", NULL, sizeof(float), { 0 }, 0, 'R', 0, 0 };
#define __Pyx_MODULE_NAME "thinc.backends.numpy_ops"
extern int __pyx_module_is_main_thinc__backends__numpy_ops;
int __pyx_module_is_main_thinc__backends__numpy_ops = 0;

/* Implementation of 'thinc.backends.numpy_ops' */
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_ImportError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_ValueError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_super;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_range;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_reversed;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_MemoryError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_enumerate;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_TypeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_Ellipsis;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_id;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_IndexError;
static const char __pyx_k_B[] = "B";
static const char __pyx_k_C[] = "C";
static const char __pyx_k_D[] = "D";
static const char __pyx_k_G[] = "G";
static const char __pyx_k_H[] = "H";
static const char __pyx_k_I[] = "I";
static const char __pyx_k_N[] = "N";
static const char __pyx_k_O[] = "O";
static const char __pyx_k_P[] = "P";
static const char __pyx_k_T[] = "T";
static const char __pyx_k_X[] = "X";
static const char __pyx_k_Y[] = "Y";
static const char __pyx_k_c[] = "c";
static const char __pyx_k_d[] = "d";
static const char __pyx_k_f[] = "f";
static const char __pyx_k_i[] = "i";
static const char __pyx_k_n[] = "n";
static const char __pyx_k_x[] = "x";
static const char __pyx_k_y[] = "y";
static const char __pyx_k_C0[] = "C0";
static const char __pyx_k_H0[] = "H0";
static const char __pyx_k_Wh[] = "Wh";
static const char __pyx_k_Wx[] = "Wx";
static const char __pyx_k_Xs[] = "Xs";
static const char __pyx_k_at[] = "at";
static const char __pyx_k_bh[] = "bh";
static const char __pyx_k_bx[] = "bx";
static const char __pyx_k_dC[] = "dC";
static const char __pyx_k_dG[] = "dG";
static const char __pyx_k_dX[] = "dX";
static const char __pyx_k_dY[] = "dY";
static const char __pyx_k_id[] = "id";
static const char __pyx_k_nF[] = "nF";
static const char __pyx_k_nI[] = "nI";
static const char __pyx_k_nL[] = "nL";
static const char __pyx_k_nO[] = "nO";
static const char __pyx_k_nT[] = "nT";
static const char __pyx_k_nW[] = "nW";
static const char __pyx_k_py[] = "py";
static const char __pyx_k_xp[] = "xp";
static const char __pyx_k_Cid[] = "Cid";
static const char __pyx_k_Ct2[] = "Ct2";
static const char __pyx_k_Gid[] = "Gid";
static const char __pyx_k_Ops[] = "Ops";
static const char __pyx_k_X_2[] = "X_";
static const char __pyx_k_Yid[] = "Yid";
static const char __pyx_k_Yt2[] = "Yt2";
static const char __pyx_k__67[] = "";
static const char __pyx_k__79[] = "_";
static const char __pyx_k_add[] = "add";
static const char __pyx_k_all[] = "all";
static const char __pyx_k_cpu[] = "cpu";
static const char __pyx_k_dWh[] = "dWh";
static const char __pyx_k_dWx[] = "dWx";
static const char __pyx_k_dXs[] = "dXs";
static const char __pyx_k_doc[] = "__doc__";
static const char __pyx_k_eps[] = "eps";
static const char __pyx_k_get[] = "get";
static const char __pyx_k_ids[] = "ids";
static const char __pyx_k_int[] = "int";
static const char __pyx_k_loc[] = "loc";
static const char __pyx_k_mem[] = "mem";
static const char __pyx_k_new[] = "__new__";
static const char __pyx_k_obj[] = "obj";
static const char __pyx_k_ops[] = "ops";
static const char __pyx_k_out[] = "out";
static const char __pyx_k_seq[] = "seq";
static const char __pyx_k_sum[] = "sum";
static const char __pyx_k_adam[] = "adam";
static const char __pyx_k_base[] = "base";
static const char __pyx_k_best[] = "best";
static const char __pyx_k_beta[] = "beta";
static const char __pyx_k_bias[] = "bias";
static const char __pyx_k_blis[] = "blis";
static const char __pyx_k_cols[] = "cols";
static const char __pyx_k_copy[] = "copy";
static const char __pyx_k_dYid[] = "dYid";
static const char __pyx_k_data[] = "data";
static const char __pyx_k_dest[] = "dest";
static const char __pyx_k_dict[] = "__dict__";
static const char __pyx_k_dirs[] = "dirs";
static const char __pyx_k_fill[] = "fill";
static const char __pyx_k_gemm[] = "gemm";
static const char __pyx_k_hash[] = "hash";
static const char __pyx_k_init[] = "__init__";
static const char __pyx_k_keys[] = "keys";
static const char __pyx_k_main[] = "__main__";
static const char __pyx_k_mish[] = "mish";
static const char __pyx_k_mode[] = "mode";
static const char __pyx_k_mom1[] = "mom1";
static const char __pyx_k_mom2[] = "mom2";
static const char __pyx_k_name[] = "name";
static const char __pyx_k_ndim[] = "ndim";
static const char __pyx_k_pack[] = "pack";
static const char __pyx_k_prod[] = "prod";
static const char __pyx_k_relu[] = "relu";
static const char __pyx_k_seed[] = "seed";
static const char __pyx_k_self[] = "self";
static const char __pyx_k_size[] = "size";
static const char __pyx_k_step[] = "step";
static const char __pyx_k_stop[] = "stop";
static const char __pyx_k_sums[] = "sums";
static const char __pyx_k_test[] = "__test__";
static const char __pyx_k_util[] = "util";
static const char __pyx_k_ASCII[] = "ASCII";
static const char __pyx_k_Shape[] = "Shape";
static const char __pyx_k_Sized[] = "Sized";
static const char __pyx_k_Y_ptr[] = "Y_ptr";
static const char __pyx_k_alloc[] = "alloc";
static const char __pyx_k_array[] = "array";
static const char __pyx_k_beta1[] = "beta1";
static const char __pyx_k_beta2[] = "beta2";
static const char __pyx_k_class[] = "__class__";
static const char __pyx_k_depth[] = "depth";
static const char __pyx_k_dtype[] = "dtype";
static const char __pyx_k_error[] = "error";
static const char __pyx_k_flags[] = "flags";
static const char __pyx_k_int32[] = "int32";
static const char __pyx_k_maxes[] = "maxes";
static const char __pyx_k_means[] = "means";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy[] = "numpy";
static const char __pyx_k_order[] = "order";
static const char __pyx_k_out_2[] = "out_";
static const char __pyx_k_range[] = "range";
static const char __pyx_k_ravel[] = "ravel";
static const char __pyx_k_scale[] = "scale";
static const char __pyx_k_seq_i[] = "seq_i";
static const char __pyx_k_shape[] = "shape";
static const char __pyx_k_start[] = "start";
static const char __pyx_k_super[] = "super";
static const char __pyx_k_table[] = "table";
static const char __pyx_k_types[] = "types";
static const char __pyx_k_which[] = "which";
static const char __pyx_k_zeros[] = "zeros";
static const char __pyx_k_DTypes[] = "DTypes";
static const char __pyx_k_append[] = "append";
static const char __pyx_k_c_init[] = "c_init";
static const char __pyx_k_dX_ptr[] = "dX_ptr";
static const char __pyx_k_d_bias[] = "d_bias";
static const char __pyx_k_d_sums[] = "d_sums";
static const char __pyx_k_encode[] = "encode";
static const char __pyx_k_format[] = "format";
static const char __pyx_k_h_init[] = "h_init";
static const char __pyx_k_import[] = "__import__";
static const char __pyx_k_keys_2[] = "keys_";
static const char __pyx_k_length[] = "length";
static const char __pyx_k_maxout[] = "maxout";
static const char __pyx_k_module[] = "__module__";
static const char __pyx_k_name_2[] = "__name__";
static const char __pyx_k_ngrams[] = "ngrams";
static const char __pyx_k_normal[] = "normal";
static const char __pyx_k_orig_X[] = "orig_X";
static const char __pyx_k_output[] = "output_";
static const char __pyx_k_params[] = "params";
static const char __pyx_k_period[] = "period";
static const char __pyx_k_pickle[] = "pickle";
static const char __pyx_k_random[] = "random";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce[] = "__reduce__";
static const char __pyx_k_return[] = "return";
static const char __pyx_k_struct[] = "struct";
static const char __pyx_k_trans1[] = "trans1";
static const char __pyx_k_trans2[] = "trans2";
static const char __pyx_k_typing[] = "typing";
static const char __pyx_k_uint32[] = "uint32";
static const char __pyx_k_uint64[] = "uint64";
static const char __pyx_k_unpack[] = "unpack";
static const char __pyx_k_update[] = "update";
static const char __pyx_k_values[] = "values";
static const char __pyx_k_ArrayXd[] = "ArrayXd";
static const char __pyx_k_Wh_size[] = "Wh_size";
static const char __pyx_k_Wx_size[] = "Wx_size";
static const char __pyx_k_asarray[] = "asarray";
static const char __pyx_k_bh_size[] = "bh_size";
static const char __pyx_k_blis_py[] = "blis.py";
static const char __pyx_k_bx_size[] = "bx_size";
static const char __pyx_k_d_maxes[] = "d_maxes";
static const char __pyx_k_d_means[] = "d_means";
static const char __pyx_k_float32[] = "float32";
static const char __pyx_k_fortran[] = "fortran";
static const char __pyx_k_indices[] = "indices";
static const char __pyx_k_inplace[] = "inplace";
static const char __pyx_k_lengths[] = "lengths";
static const char __pyx_k_memview[] = "memview";
static const char __pyx_k_ndarray[] = "ndarray";
static const char __pyx_k_prepare[] = "__prepare__";
static const char __pyx_k_py_best[] = "py_best";
static const char __pyx_k_reshape[] = "reshape";
static const char __pyx_k_reverse[] = "reverse";
static const char __pyx_k_seq2col[] = "seq2col";
static const char __pyx_k_weights[] = "weights";
static const char __pyx_k_Ellipsis[] = "Ellipsis";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps[] = "NumpyOps";
static const char __pyx_k_Optional[] = "Optional";
static const char __pyx_k_ascontig[] = "ascontig";
static const char __pyx_k_d_params[] = "d_params";
static const char __pyx_k_getstate[] = "__getstate__";
static const char __pyx_k_gradient[] = "gradient";
static const char __pyx_k_has_blis[] = "has_blis";
static const char __pyx_k_itemsize[] = "itemsize";
static const char __pyx_k_mod_rate[] = "mod_rate";
static const char __pyx_k_n_inputs[] = "n_inputs";
static const char __pyx_k_output_2[] = "output";
static const char __pyx_k_params_i[] = "params_i";
static const char __pyx_k_py_which[] = "py_which";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_type[] = "__pyx_type";
static const char __pyx_k_qualname[] = "__qualname__";
static const char __pyx_k_registry[] = "registry";
static const char __pyx_k_reversed[] = "reversed";
static const char __pyx_k_setstate[] = "__setstate__";
static const char __pyx_k_timestep[] = "timestep";
static const char __pyx_k_use_blis[] = "use_blis";
static const char __pyx_k_variance[] = "variance";
static const char __pyx_k_TypeError[] = "TypeError";
static const char __pyx_k_as_contig[] = "as_contig";
static const char __pyx_k_asarray1i[] = "asarray1i";
static const char __pyx_k_device_id[] = "device_id";
static const char __pyx_k_dir_grads[] = "dir_grads";
static const char __pyx_k_enumerate[] = "enumerate";
static const char __pyx_k_fwd_state[] = "fwd_state";
static const char __pyx_k_grad_norm[] = "grad_norm";
static const char __pyx_k_metaclass[] = "__metaclass__";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_state[] = "__pyx_state";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_ex[] = "__reduce_ex__";
static const char __pyx_k_size_at_t[] = "size_at_t";
static const char __pyx_k_threshold[] = "threshold";
static const char __pyx_k_transpose[] = "transpose";
static const char __pyx_k_IndexError[] = "IndexError";
static const char __pyx_k_ValueError[] = "ValueError";
static const char __pyx_k_batch_size[] = "batch_size";
static const char __pyx_k_copy_array[] = "copy_array";
static const char __pyx_k_empty_like[] = "empty_like";
static const char __pyx_k_grad_parts[] = "grad_parts";
static const char __pyx_k_learn_rate[] = "learn_rate";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_result[] = "__pyx_result";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_vtable[] = "__pyx_vtable__";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_max[] = "reduce_max";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_sum[] = "reduce_sum";
static const char __pyx_k_DeviceTypes[] = "DeviceTypes";
static const char __pyx_k_ImportError[] = "ImportError";
static const char __pyx_k_MemoryError[] = "MemoryError";
static const char __pyx_k_PickleError[] = "PickleError";
static const char __pyx_k_concatenate[] = "concatenate";
static const char __pyx_k_device_type[] = "device_type";
static const char __pyx_k_dimension_s[] = " dimension(s).";
static const char __pyx_k_layer_grads[] = "layer_grads";
static const char __pyx_k_noise_level[] = "noise_level";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_mean[] = "reduce_mean";
static const char __pyx_k_scatter_add[] = "scatter_add";
static const char __pyx_k_c_contiguous[] = "c_contiguous";
static const char __pyx_k_layer_params[] = "layer_params";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_checksum[] = "__pyx_checksum";
static const char __pyx_k_stringsource[] = "stringsource";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_adam[] = "NumpyOps.adam";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_gemm[] = "NumpyOps.gemm";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_hash[] = "NumpyOps.hash";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_mish[] = "NumpyOps.mish";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_relu[] = "NumpyOps.relu";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_lstm[] = "backprop_lstm";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_mish[] = "backprop_mish";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_relu[] = "backprop_relu";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_getbuffer[] = "__pyx_getbuffer";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_cython[] = "__reduce_cython__";
static const char __pyx_k_split_weights[] = "_split_weights";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_alloc[] = "NumpyOps.alloc";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps___init[] = "NumpyOps.__init__";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_maxout[] = "NumpyOps.maxout";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_ngrams[] = "NumpyOps.ngrams";
static const char __pyx_k_View_MemoryView[] = "View.MemoryView";
static const char __pyx_k_all_layer_grads[] = "all_layer_grads";
static const char __pyx_k_allocate_buffer[] = "allocate_buffer";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_maxout[] = "backprop_maxout";
static const char __pyx_k_collections_abc[] = "collections.abc";
static const char __pyx_k_dtype_is_object[] = "dtype_is_object";
static const char __pyx_k_position_encode[] = "position_encode";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_PickleError[] = "__pyx_PickleError";
static const char __pyx_k_setstate_cython[] = "__setstate_cython__";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_asarray[] = "NumpyOps.asarray";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_seq2col[] = "NumpyOps.seq2col";
static const char __pyx_k_all_layer_params[] = "all_layer_params";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_seq2col[] = "backprop_seq2col";
static const char __pyx_k_get_array_module[] = "get_array_module";
static const char __pyx_k_split_directions[] = "_split_directions";
static const char __pyx_k_ascontiguousarray[] = "ascontiguousarray";
static const char __pyx_k_cpu_clip_gradient[] = "cpu_clip_gradient";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_unpickle_Enum[] = "__pyx_unpickle_Enum";
static const char __pyx_k_transpose_weights[] = "_transpose_weights";
static const char __pyx_k_add_gradient_noise[] = "add_gradient_noise";
static const char __pyx_k_cline_in_traceback[] = "cline_in_traceback";
static const char __pyx_k_strided_and_direct[] = "<strided and direct>";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_reduce_max[] = "NumpyOps.reduce_max";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_reduce_sum[] = "NumpyOps.reduce_sum";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_reduce_max[] = "backprop_reduce_max";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_reduce_sum[] = "backprop_reduce_sum";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_reduce_mean[] = "NumpyOps.reduce_mean";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_scatter_add[] = "NumpyOps.scatter_add";
static const char __pyx_k_backprop_reduce_mean[] = "backprop_reduce_mean";
static const char __pyx_k_strided_and_indirect[] = "<strided and indirect>";
static const char __pyx_k_check_seq2col_lengths[] = "check_seq2col_lengths";
static const char __pyx_k_contiguous_and_direct[] = "<contiguous and direct>";
static const char __pyx_k_lstm_forward_training[] = "lstm_forward_training";
static const char __pyx_k_MemoryView_of_r_object[] = "<MemoryView of %r object>";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_lstm[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_lstm";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_mish[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_mish";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_relu[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_relu";
static const char __pyx_k_lstm_forward_inference[] = "lstm_forward_inference";
static const char __pyx_k_MemoryView_of_r_at_0x_x[] = "<MemoryView of %r at 0x%x>";
static const char __pyx_k_contiguous_and_indirect[] = "<contiguous and indirect>";
static const char __pyx_k_Cannot_index_with_type_s[] = "Cannot index with type '%s'";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_maxout[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_maxout";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_position_encode[] = "NumpyOps.position_encode";
static const char __pyx_k_thinc_backends_numpy_ops[] = "thinc.backends.numpy_ops";
static const char __pyx_k_Invalid_shape_in_axis_d_d[] = "Invalid shape in axis %d: %d.";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_seq2col[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_seq2col";
static const char __pyx_k_itemsize_0_for_cython_array[] = "itemsize <= 0 for cython.array";
static const char __pyx_k_untranspose_unsplit_weights[] = "_untranspose_unsplit_weights";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_max[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_reduce_max";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_sum[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_reduce_sum";
static const char __pyx_k_thinc_backends_numpy_ops_pyx[] = "thinc\\backends\\numpy_ops.pyx";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_mean[] = "NumpyOps.backprop_reduce_mean";
static const char __pyx_k_unable_to_allocate_array_data[] = "unable to allocate array data.";
static const char __pyx_k_All_sequence_lengths_must_be_0[] = "All sequence lengths must be >= 0";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_lstm_forward_training[] = "NumpyOps.lstm_forward_training";
static const char __pyx_k_strided_and_direct_or_indirect[] = "<strided and direct or indirect>";
static const char __pyx_k_NumpyOps_lstm_forward_inference[] = "NumpyOps.lstm_forward_inference";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy_core_multiarray_failed_to[] = "numpy.core.multiarray failed to import";
static const char __pyx_k_BLIS_support_requires_blis_pip_i[] = "BLIS support requires blis: pip install blis";
static const char __pyx_k_Buffer_view_does_not_expose_stri[] = "Buffer view does not expose strides";
static const char __pyx_k_Can_only_create_a_buffer_that_is[] = "Can only create a buffer that is contiguous in memory.";
static const char __pyx_k_Cannot_assign_to_read_only_memor[] = "Cannot assign to read-only memoryview";
static const char __pyx_k_Cannot_create_writable_memory_vi[] = "Cannot create writable memory view from read-only memoryview";
static const char __pyx_k_Empty_shape_tuple_for_cython_arr[] = "Empty shape tuple for cython.array";
static const char __pyx_k_Incompatible_checksums_0x_x_vs_0[] = "Incompatible checksums (0x%x vs (0xb068931, 0x82a3537, 0x6ae9995) = (name))";
static const char __pyx_k_Indirect_dimensions_not_supporte[] = "Indirect dimensions not supported";
static const char __pyx_k_Invalid_mode_expected_c_or_fortr[] = "Invalid mode, expected 'c' or 'fortran', got %s";
static const char __pyx_k_Out_of_bounds_on_buffer_access_a[] = "Out of bounds on buffer access (axis %d)";
static const char __pyx_k_Provided_x_array_should_be_2_dim[] = "Provided 'x' array should be 2-dimensional, but found ";
static const char __pyx_k_Provided_y_array_should_be_2_dim[] = "Provided 'y' array should be 2-dimensional, but found ";
static const char __pyx_k_The_lengths_must_sum_up_to_the_b[] = "The lengths must sum up to the batch length";
static const char __pyx_k_Unable_to_convert_item_to_object[] = "Unable to convert item to object";
static const char __pyx_k_got_differing_extents_in_dimensi[] = "got differing extents in dimension %d (got %d and %d)";
static const char __pyx_k_no_default___reduce___due_to_non[] = "no default __reduce__ due to non-trivial __cinit__";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy_core_umath_failed_to_impor[] = "numpy.core.umath failed to import";
static const char __pyx_k_unable_to_allocate_shape_and_str[] = "unable to allocate shape and strides.";
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ASCII;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_All_sequence_lengths_must_be_0;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ArrayXd;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_B;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_BLIS_support_requires_blis_pip_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Buffer_view_does_not_expose_stri;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_C;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_C0;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Can_only_create_a_buffer_that_is;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Cannot_assign_to_read_only_memor;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Cannot_create_writable_memory_vi;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Cannot_index_with_type_s;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Cid;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Ct2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_D;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_DTypes;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_DeviceTypes;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Ellipsis;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Empty_shape_tuple_for_cython_arr;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_G;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Gid;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_H;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_H0;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_I;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ImportError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Incompatible_checksums_0x_x_vs_0;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_IndexError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Indirect_dimensions_not_supporte;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Invalid_mode_expected_c_or_fortr;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Invalid_shape_in_axis_d_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_MemoryError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_MemoryView_of_r_at_0x_x;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_MemoryView_of_r_object;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_N;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps___init;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_adam;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_alloc;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_asarray;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_lstm;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_maxout;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_mish;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_max;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_mean;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_reduce_sum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_relu;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_backprop_seq2col;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_gemm;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_hash;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_lstm_forward_inference;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_lstm_forward_training;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_maxout;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_mish;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_ngrams;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_position_encode;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_reduce_max;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_reduce_mean;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_reduce_sum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_relu;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_scatter_add;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NumpyOps_seq2col;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_b_O;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_O;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Ops;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Optional;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Out_of_bounds_on_buffer_access_a;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_P;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_PickleError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Provided_x_array_should_be_2_dim;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Provided_y_array_should_be_2_dim;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Shape;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Sized;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_T;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_The_lengths_must_sum_up_to_the_b;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_TypeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_Unable_to_convert_item_to_object;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ValueError;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_View_MemoryView;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Wh;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Wh_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Wx;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Wx_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_X;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_X_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Xs;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Y;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Y_ptr;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Yid;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Yt2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s__67;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s__79;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_adam;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_add;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_add_gradient_noise;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_all;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_all_layer_grads;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_all_layer_params;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_alloc;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_allocate_buffer;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_append;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_array;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_as_contig;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_asarray;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_asarray1i;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ascontig;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ascontiguousarray;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_at;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_lstm;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_maxout;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_mish;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_reduce_max;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_reduce_mean;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_reduce_sum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_relu;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_backprop_seq2col;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_base;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_batch_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_best;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_beta;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_beta1;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_beta2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bh;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bh_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bias;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_blis;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_blis_py;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bx;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_bx_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_c;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_c;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_c_contiguous;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_c_init;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_check_seq2col_lengths;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_class;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_collections_abc;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cols;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_concatenate;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_contiguous_and_direct;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_contiguous_and_indirect;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_copy;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_copy_array;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cpu;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cpu_clip_gradient;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dC;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dG;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dWh;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dWx;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dX;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dX_ptr;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dXs;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dY;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dYid;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d_bias;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d_maxes;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d_means;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d_params;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_d_sums;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_data;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_depth;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dest;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_device_id;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_device_type;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dict;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_dimension_s;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dir_grads;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dirs;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_doc;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dtype;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dtype_is_object;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_empty_like;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_encode;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_enumerate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_eps;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_error;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_f;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_fill;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_flags;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_float32;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_format;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_fortran;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_fortran;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_fwd_state;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_gemm;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_get;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_get_array_module;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_getstate;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_got_differing_extents_in_dimensi;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_grad_norm;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_grad_parts;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_gradient;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_h_init;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_has_blis;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_hash;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_id;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ids;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_import;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_indices;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_init;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_inplace;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_int;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_int32;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_itemsize;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_itemsize_0_for_cython_array;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_keys;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_keys_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_layer_grads;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_layer_params;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_learn_rate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_length;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_lengths;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_loc;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_lstm_forward_inference;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_lstm_forward_training;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_main;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_maxes;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_maxout;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_means;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mem;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_memview;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_metaclass;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mish;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mod_rate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mode;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_module;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mom1;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_mom2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_n;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nF;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nI;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nL;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nO;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nT;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_nW;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_n_inputs;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ndarray;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ndim;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_new;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ngrams;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_no_default___reduce___due_to_non;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_noise_level;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_normal;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_numpy;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_numpy_core_multiarray_failed_to;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_numpy_core_umath_failed_to_impor;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_obj;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ops;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_order;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_orig_X;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_out;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_out_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_output;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_output_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pack;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_params;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_params_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_period;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pickle;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_position_encode;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_prepare;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_prod;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_py;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_py_best;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_py_which;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_PickleError;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_checksum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_getbuffer;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_result;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_state;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_type;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_unpickle_Enum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_qualname;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_random;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_range;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ravel;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_max;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_mean;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_sum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_registry;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_relu;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reshape;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_return;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reverse;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reversed;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_scale;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_scatter_add;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_seed;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_self;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_seq;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_seq2col;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_seq_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_shape;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_size;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_size_at_t;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_split_directions;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_split_weights;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_start;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_step;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_stop;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_strided_and_direct;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_strided_and_direct_or_indirect;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_strided_and_indirect;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_stringsource;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_struct;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_sum;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_sums;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_super;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_table;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_test;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_thinc_backends_numpy_ops;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_thinc_backends_numpy_ops_pyx;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_threshold;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_timestep;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_trans1;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_trans2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_transpose;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_transpose_weights;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_types;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_typing;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_uint32;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_uint64;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_unable_to_allocate_array_data;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_unable_to_allocate_shape_and_str;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_unpack;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_untranspose_unsplit_weights;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_update;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_use_blis;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_util;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_values;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_variance;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_weights;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_which;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_x;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_xp;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_y;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_zeros;
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps___init__(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_device_type, PyObject *__pyx_v_device_id, PyObject *__pyx_v_use_blis); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_2asarray(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_data, PyObject *__pyx_v_dtype); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_4alloc(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_shape, PyObject *__pyx_v_dtype); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_6gemm(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_x, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_y, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_out, PyObject *__pyx_v_trans1, PyObject *__pyx_v_trans2); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_8relu(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_X, PyObject *__pyx_v_inplace); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_10backprop_relu(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_dY, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_Y, PyObject *__pyx_v_inplace); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_12lstm_forward_training(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_params, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_H0, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_C0, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_X, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_size_at_t); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_14lstm_forward_inference(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_params, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_H0, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_C0, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_X, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_size_at_t); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_16backprop_lstm(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_dY, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_lengths, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_params, PyObject *__pyx_v_fwd_state); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_18maxout(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_X); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_20backprop_maxout(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_dY, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_which, int __pyx_v_P); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_22mish(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_X, PyObject *__pyx_v_threshold, PyObject *__pyx_v_inplace); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_24backprop_mish(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_dY, PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_X, PyObject *__pyx_v_threshold, PyObject *__pyx_v_inplace); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_18__defaults__(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_26seq2col(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_seq, int __pyx_v_nW, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_20__defaults__(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_28backprop_seq2col(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_dY, int __pyx_v_nW, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_30hash(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_ids, uint32_t __pyx_v_seed); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_32reduce_mean(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_X, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_34reduce_sum(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_X, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_36backprop_reduce_mean(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_d_means, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_38backprop_reduce_sum(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_d_sums, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_8NumpyOps_40reduce_max(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_self, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_X, __Pyx_memviewslice __pyx_v_lengths); /* proto */
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 *             output[j]   = sinf(pos / period ** (2 * d / dimensions))
 *         output += D
 */
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":542
 *         if j < D:
 *             output[j]   = sinf(pos / period ** (2 * d / dimensions))
 *         output += D             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_output = (__pyx_v_output + __pyx_v_D);
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":527
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_position_encode(float* output, float period, int N, int D) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef float pos, d
 *     cdef int j
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.numpy_ops.cpu_position_encode", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":545
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_scatter_add(float* dest,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         const int* indices, const float* src,
 *         int nr_id, int nr_col) nogil:
 */

static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_scatter_add(float *__pyx_v_dest, int const *__pyx_v_indices, float const *__pyx_v_src, int __pyx_v_nr_id, int __pyx_v_nr_col) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  int __pyx_v_id_;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("cpu_scatter_add", __pyx_f[0], 545, 1, __PYX_ERR(0, 545, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":549
 *         int nr_id, int nr_col) nogil:
 *     cdef int i
 *     for i in range(nr_id):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         id_ = indices[i]
 *         if id_ >= 0:
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr_id;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":550
 *     cdef int i
 *     for i in range(nr_id):
 *         id_ = indices[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         if id_ >= 0:
 *             VecVec.add_i(&dest[id_*nr_col],
 */
    __pyx_v_id_ = (__pyx_v_indices[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":551
 *     for i in range(nr_id):
 *         id_ = indices[i]
 *         if id_ >= 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             VecVec.add_i(&dest[id_*nr_col],
 *         	&src[i*nr_col], 1., nr_col)
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = ((__pyx_v_id_ >= 0) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_4) {

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":552
 *         id_ = indices[i]
 *         if id_ >= 0:
 *             VecVec.add_i(&dest[id_*nr_col],             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         	&src[i*nr_col], 1., nr_col)
 * 
 */
      __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i((&(__pyx_v_dest[(__pyx_v_id_ * __pyx_v_nr_col)])), (&(__pyx_v_src[(__pyx_v_i * __pyx_v_nr_col)])), 1., __pyx_v_nr_col);

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":551
 *     for i in range(nr_id):
 *         id_ = indices[i]
 *         if id_ >= 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             VecVec.add_i(&dest[id_*nr_col],
 *         	&src[i*nr_col], 1., nr_col)
 */
    }
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":545
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_scatter_add(float* dest,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         const int* indices, const float* src,
 *         int nr_id, int nr_col) nogil:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.numpy_ops.cpu_scatter_add", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":557
 * 
 * @cython.cdivision(True)
 * cdef void _adam_momentum(weight_t* gradient, weight_t* mom1, weight_t* mom2,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         int nr_weight, weight_t beta1, weight_t beta2, weight_t eps,
 *         weight_t learn_rate) nogil:
 */

static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops__adam_momentum(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *__pyx_v_gradient, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *__pyx_v_mom1, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *__pyx_v_mom2, int __pyx_v_nr_weight, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_beta1, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_beta2, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_eps, CYTHON_UNUSED __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_learn_rate) {
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_one_minus_beta1;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_one_minus_beta2;
  CYTHON_UNUSED int __pyx_v_i;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_buff[64];
  int __pyx_v_steps;
  long __pyx_v_idx;
  long __pyx_v_step_size;
  long __pyx_v_j;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  long __pyx_t_5;
  long __pyx_t_6;
  long __pyx_t_7;
  long __pyx_t_8;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("_adam_momentum", __pyx_f[0], 557, 1, __PYX_ERR(0, 557, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":563
 *     # Assumes the learning rate adjustment is calculated by the caller;
 *     # a_t = learn_rate * sqrt(1-beta2**timestep) / (1-beta1**timestep)
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_beta1 = 1-beta1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_beta2 = 1-beta2
 *     cdef weight_t m1, m2, g
 */
  __pyx_v_one_minus_beta1 = (1.0 - __pyx_v_beta1);

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":564
 *     # a_t = learn_rate * sqrt(1-beta2**timestep) / (1-beta1**timestep)
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_beta1 = 1-beta1
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_beta2 = 1-beta2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef weight_t m1, m2, g
 *     cdef int i
 */
  __pyx_v_one_minus_beta2 = (1.0 - __pyx_v_beta2);

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":569
 *     # Blockwise implementation is a bit faster. Adam is slooow :(
 *     cdef weight_t[64] buff
 *     cdef int steps = nr_weight // 64             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     if steps * 64 < nr_weight:
 *         steps += 1
 */
  __pyx_v_steps = (__pyx_v_nr_weight / 64);

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":570
 *     cdef weight_t[64] buff
 *     cdef int steps = nr_weight // 64
 *     if steps * 64 < nr_weight:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         steps += 1
 *     idx = 0
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = (((__pyx_v_steps * 64) < __pyx_v_nr_weight) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_1) {

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":571
 *     cdef int steps = nr_weight // 64
 *     if steps * 64 < nr_weight:
 *         steps += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     idx = 0
 *     for i in range(steps):
 */
    __pyx_v_steps = (__pyx_v_steps + 1);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":570
 *     cdef weight_t[64] buff
 *     cdef int steps = nr_weight // 64
 *     if steps * 64 < nr_weight:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         steps += 1
 *     idx = 0
 */
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":572
 *     if steps * 64 < nr_weight:
 *         steps += 1
 *     idx = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     for i in range(steps):
 *         step_size = min(64, nr_weight-idx)
 */
  __pyx_v_idx = 0;

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":573
 *         steps += 1
 *     idx = 0
 *     for i in range(steps):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         step_size = min(64, nr_weight-idx)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom1, beta1, step_size)
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_v_steps;
  __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_t_2;
  for (__pyx_t_4 = 0; __pyx_t_4 < __pyx_t_3; __pyx_t_4+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_4;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":574
 *     idx = 0
 *     for i in range(steps):
 *         step_size = min(64, nr_weight-idx)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom1, beta1, step_size)
 *         VecVec.add_i(mom1, gradient, one_minus_beta1, step_size)
 */
    __pyx_t_5 = (__pyx_v_nr_weight - __pyx_v_idx);
    __pyx_t_6 = 64;
    if (((__pyx_t_5 < __pyx_t_6) != 0)) {
      __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_t_5;
    } else {
      __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_t_6;
    }
    __pyx_v_step_size = __pyx_t_7;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":575
 *     for i in range(steps):
 *         step_size = min(64, nr_weight-idx)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom1, beta1, step_size)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         VecVec.add_i(mom1, gradient, one_minus_beta1, step_size)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom2, beta2, step_size)
 */
    __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_v_mom1, __pyx_v_beta1, __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":576
 *         step_size = min(64, nr_weight-idx)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom1, beta1, step_size)
 *         VecVec.add_i(mom1, gradient, one_minus_beta1, step_size)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom2, beta2, step_size)
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 */
    __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_v_mom1, __pyx_v_gradient, __pyx_v_one_minus_beta1, __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":577
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom1, beta1, step_size)
 *         VecVec.add_i(mom1, gradient, one_minus_beta1, step_size)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom2, beta2, step_size)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             mom2[j] += one_minus_beta2 * gradient[j] ** 2
 */
    __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_v_mom2, __pyx_v_beta2, __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":578
 *         VecVec.add_i(mom1, gradient, one_minus_beta1, step_size)
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom2, beta2, step_size)
 *         for j in range(step_size):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             mom2[j] += one_minus_beta2 * gradient[j] ** 2
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_v_step_size;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_7;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_j = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":579
 *         Vec.mul_i(mom2, beta2, step_size)
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             mom2[j] += one_minus_beta2 * gradient[j] ** 2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = sqrtf(mom2[j])
 */
      __pyx_t_8 = __pyx_v_j;
      (__pyx_v_mom2[__pyx_t_8]) = ((__pyx_v_mom2[__pyx_t_8]) + (__pyx_v_one_minus_beta2 * powf((__pyx_v_gradient[__pyx_v_j]), 2.0)));
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":580
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             mom2[j] += one_minus_beta2 * gradient[j] ** 2
 *         for j in range(step_size):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             buff[j] = sqrtf(mom2[j])
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_v_step_size;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_7;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_j = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":581
 *             mom2[j] += one_minus_beta2 * gradient[j] ** 2
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = sqrtf(mom2[j])             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] += eps
 */
      (__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_v_j]) = sqrtf((__pyx_v_mom2[__pyx_v_j]));
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":582
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = sqrtf(mom2[j])
 *         for j in range(step_size):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             buff[j] += eps
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_v_step_size;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_7;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_j = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":583
 *             buff[j] = sqrtf(mom2[j])
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] += eps             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = mom1[j] / buff[j]
 */
      __pyx_t_8 = __pyx_v_j;
      (__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_t_8]) = ((__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_t_8]) + __pyx_v_eps);
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":584
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] += eps
 *         for j in range(step_size):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             buff[j] = mom1[j] / buff[j]
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_v_step_size;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_7;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_j = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":585
 *             buff[j] += eps
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = mom1[j] / buff[j]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             gradient[j] = buff[j]
 */
      (__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_v_j]) = ((__pyx_v_mom1[__pyx_v_j]) / (__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_v_j]));
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":586
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             buff[j] = mom1[j] / buff[j]
 *         for j in range(step_size):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gradient[j] = buff[j]
 *         mom1 += step_size
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_v_step_size;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_7;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_j = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":587
 *             buff[j] = mom1[j] / buff[j]
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             gradient[j] = buff[j]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mom1 += step_size
 *         mom2 += step_size
 */
      (__pyx_v_gradient[__pyx_v_j]) = (__pyx_v_buff[__pyx_v_j]);
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":588
 *         for j in range(step_size):
 *             gradient[j] = buff[j]
 *         mom1 += step_size             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mom2 += step_size
 *         gradient += step_size
 */
    __pyx_v_mom1 = (__pyx_v_mom1 + __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":589
 *             gradient[j] = buff[j]
 *         mom1 += step_size
 *         mom2 += step_size             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         gradient += step_size
 *         idx += step_size
 */
    __pyx_v_mom2 = (__pyx_v_mom2 + __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":590
 *         mom1 += step_size
 *         mom2 += step_size
 *         gradient += step_size             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         idx += step_size
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_gradient = (__pyx_v_gradient + __pyx_v_step_size);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":591
 *         mom2 += step_size
 *         gradient += step_size
 *         idx += step_size             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_idx = (__pyx_v_idx + __pyx_v_step_size);
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":557
 * 
 * @cython.cdivision(True)
 * cdef void _adam_momentum(weight_t* gradient, weight_t* mom1, weight_t* mom2,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         int nr_weight, weight_t beta1, weight_t beta2, weight_t eps,
 *         weight_t learn_rate) nogil:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.numpy_ops._adam_momentum", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":595
 * 
 * @cython.cdivision(True)
 * cdef void cpu_update_averages(weight_t* ema,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         const weight_t* weights, int nr_weight, weight_t t, weight_t max_decay) nogil:
 *     cdef weight_t decay = (1.0 + t) / (10.0 + t)
 */

static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_update_averages(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t *__pyx_v_ema, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t const *__pyx_v_weights, int __pyx_v_nr_weight, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_t, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_max_decay) {
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_decay;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t __pyx_v_one_minus_decay;
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_t_5;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("cpu_update_averages", __pyx_f[0], 595, 1, __PYX_ERR(0, 595, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":597
 * cdef void cpu_update_averages(weight_t* ema,
 *         const weight_t* weights, int nr_weight, weight_t t, weight_t max_decay) nogil:
 *     cdef weight_t decay = (1.0 + t) / (10.0 + t)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     if decay > max_decay:
 *         decay = max_decay
 */
  __pyx_v_decay = ((1.0 + __pyx_v_t) / (10.0 + __pyx_v_t));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":598
 *         const weight_t* weights, int nr_weight, weight_t t, weight_t max_decay) nogil:
 *     cdef weight_t decay = (1.0 + t) / (10.0 + t)
 *     if decay > max_decay:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         decay = max_decay
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_decay = 1-decay
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = ((__pyx_v_decay > __pyx_v_max_decay) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_1) {

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":599
 *     cdef weight_t decay = (1.0 + t) / (10.0 + t)
 *     if decay > max_decay:
 *         decay = max_decay             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_decay = 1-decay
 *     cdef int i
 */
    __pyx_v_decay = __pyx_v_max_decay;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":598
 *         const weight_t* weights, int nr_weight, weight_t t, weight_t max_decay) nogil:
 *     cdef weight_t decay = (1.0 + t) / (10.0 + t)
 *     if decay > max_decay:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         decay = max_decay
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_decay = 1-decay
 */
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":600
 *     if decay > max_decay:
 *         decay = max_decay
 *     cdef weight_t one_minus_decay = 1-decay             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef int i
 *     for i in range(nr_weight): # num_threads=4, schedule='static'):
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 *             gates[g+1] += 1
 *             gates[g+2] += 1
 */
      __pyx_t_5 = (__pyx_v_g + 0);
      (__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) = ((__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) + 1.0);

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1150
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+0] += 1
 *             gates[g+1] += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gates[g+2] += 1
 *             g += 4
 */
      __pyx_t_5 = (__pyx_v_g + 1);
      (__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) = ((__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) + 1.0);

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1151
 *             gates[g+0] += 1
 *             gates[g+1] += 1
 *             gates[g+2] += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4
 */
      __pyx_t_5 = (__pyx_v_g + 2);
      (__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) = ((__pyx_v_gates[__pyx_t_5]) + 1.0);

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1152
 *             gates[g+1] += 1
 *             gates[g+2] += 1
 *             g += 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:
 */
      __pyx_v_g = (__pyx_v_g + 4);
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1153
 *             gates[g+2] += 1
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+0] = 1.0 / gates[g+0]
 */
    __pyx_v_g = ((__pyx_v_b * __pyx_v_N) * 4);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1154
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gates[g+0] = 1.0 / gates[g+0]
 *             gates[g+1] = 1.0 / gates[g+1]
 */
    while (1) {
      __pyx_t_4 = ((__pyx_v_g < __pyx_v_end) != 0);
      if (!__pyx_t_4) break;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1155
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+0] = 1.0 / gates[g+0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gates[g+1] = 1.0 / gates[g+1]
 *             gates[g+2] = 1.0 / gates[g+2]
 */
      (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 0)]) = (1.0 / (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 0)]));

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1156
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+0] = 1.0 / gates[g+0]
 *             gates[g+1] = 1.0 / gates[g+1]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gates[g+2] = 1.0 / gates[g+2]
 *             g += 4
 */
      (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 1)]) = (1.0 / (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 1)]));

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1157
 *             gates[g+0] = 1.0 / gates[g+0]
 *             gates[g+1] = 1.0 / gates[g+1]
 *             gates[g+2] = 1.0 / gates[g+2]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4
 */
      (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 2)]) = (1.0 / (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 2)]));

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1158
 *             gates[g+1] = 1.0 / gates[g+1]
 *             gates[g+2] = 1.0 / gates[g+2]
 *             g += 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:
 */
      __pyx_v_g = (__pyx_v_g + 4);
    }

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1159
 *             gates[g+2] = 1.0 / gates[g+2]
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+3] = tanhf(gates[g+3])
 */
    __pyx_v_g = ((__pyx_v_b * __pyx_v_N) * 4);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1160
 *             g += 4
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             gates[g+3] = tanhf(gates[g+3])
 *             g += 4
 */
    while (1) {
      __pyx_t_4 = ((__pyx_v_g < __pyx_v_end) != 0);
      if (!__pyx_t_4) break;

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1161
 *         g = b * N * 4
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+3] = tanhf(gates[g+3])             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             g += 4
 * 
 */
      (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 3)]) = tanhf((__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 3)]));

      /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1162
 *         while g < end:
 *             gates[g+3] = tanhf(gates[g+3])
 *             g += 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
      __pyx_v_g = (__pyx_v_g + 4);
    }
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1119
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_lstm_activate_fwd(float* gates, int B, int N) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     """Apply sigmoid activation in-place to columns 0, 1, 2 and tanh to column 3.
 *     The data is assumed to have the gates in the last dimension.
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.numpy_ops.cpu_lstm_activate_fwd", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1165
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_lstm_gates_fwd(float* hiddens, float* cells,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         const float* gates, const float* prevcells, int B, int N) nogil:
 *     cdef float hf, hi, ho, hc, ct2, ct3
 */

static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_lstm_gates_fwd(float *__pyx_v_hiddens, float *__pyx_v_cells, float const *__pyx_v_gates, float const *__pyx_v_prevcells, int __pyx_v_B, int __pyx_v_N) {
  float __pyx_v_hf;
  float __pyx_v_hi;
  float __pyx_v_ho;
  float __pyx_v_hc;
  float __pyx_v_ct2;
  float __pyx_v_ct3;
  int __pyx_v_g;
  int __pyx_v_c;
  int __pyx_v_h;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("cpu_lstm_gates_fwd", __pyx_f[0], 1165, 1, __PYX_ERR(0, 1165, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1169
 *     cdef float hf, hi, ho, hc, ct2, ct3
 *     cdef int i, b, g, c, h
 *     g = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     c = 0
 *     h = 0
 */
  __pyx_v_g = 0;

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1170
 *     cdef int i, b, g, c, h
 *     g = 0
 *     c = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     h = 0
 *     while g < B*N*4:
 */
  __pyx_v_c = 0;

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1171
 *     g = 0
 *     c = 0
 *     h = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     while g < B*N*4:
 *         hf = gates[g+0]
 */
  __pyx_v_h = 0;

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1172
 *     c = 0
 *     h = 0
 *     while g < B*N*4:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hf = gates[g+0]
 *         hi = gates[g+1]
 */
  while (1) {
    __pyx_t_1 = ((__pyx_v_g < ((__pyx_v_B * __pyx_v_N) * 4)) != 0);
    if (!__pyx_t_1) break;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1173
 *     h = 0
 *     while g < B*N*4:
 *         hf = gates[g+0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hi = gates[g+1]
 *         ho = gates[g+2]
 */
    __pyx_v_hf = (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 0)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1174
 *     while g < B*N*4:
 *         hf = gates[g+0]
 *         hi = gates[g+1]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ho = gates[g+2]
 *         hc = gates[g+3]
 */
    __pyx_v_hi = (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 1)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1175
 *         hf = gates[g+0]
 *         hi = gates[g+1]
 *         ho = gates[g+2]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hc = gates[g+3]
 *         ct2 = prevcells[c]
 */
    __pyx_v_ho = (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 2)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1176
 *         hi = gates[g+1]
 *         ho = gates[g+2]
 *         hc = gates[g+3]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ct2 = prevcells[c]
 *         ct3 = hf * ct2 + hi * hc
 */
    __pyx_v_hc = (__pyx_v_gates[(__pyx_v_g + 3)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1177
 *         ho = gates[g+2]
 *         hc = gates[g+3]
 *         ct2 = prevcells[c]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ct3 = hf * ct2 + hi * hc
 *         hiddens[h] = tanhf(ct3) * ho
 */
    __pyx_v_ct2 = (__pyx_v_prevcells[__pyx_v_c]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1178
 *         hc = gates[g+3]
 *         ct2 = prevcells[c]
 *         ct3 = hf * ct2 + hi * hc             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hiddens[h] = tanhf(ct3) * ho
 *         cells[c] = ct3
 */
    __pyx_v_ct3 = ((__pyx_v_hf * __pyx_v_ct2) + (__pyx_v_hi * __pyx_v_hc));

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1179
 *         ct2 = prevcells[c]
 *         ct3 = hf * ct2 + hi * hc
 *         hiddens[h] = tanhf(ct3) * ho             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cells[c] = ct3
 *         g += 4
 */
    (__pyx_v_hiddens[__pyx_v_h]) = (tanhf(__pyx_v_ct3) * __pyx_v_ho);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1180
 *         ct3 = hf * ct2 + hi * hc
 *         hiddens[h] = tanhf(ct3) * ho
 *         cells[c] = ct3             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         g += 4
 *         c += 1
 */
    (__pyx_v_cells[__pyx_v_c]) = __pyx_v_ct3;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1181
 *         hiddens[h] = tanhf(ct3) * ho
 *         cells[c] = ct3
 *         g += 4             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         c += 1
 *         h += 1
 */
    __pyx_v_g = (__pyx_v_g + 4);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1182
 *         cells[c] = ct3
 *         g += 4
 *         c += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         h += 1
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_c = (__pyx_v_c + 1);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1183
 *         g += 4
 *         c += 1
 *         h += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_h = (__pyx_v_h + 1);
  }

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1165
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_lstm_gates_fwd(float* hiddens, float* cells,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         const float* gates, const float* prevcells, int B, int N) nogil:
 *     cdef float hf, hi, ho, hc, ct2, ct3
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.numpy_ops.cpu_lstm_gates_fwd", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1186
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void cpu_lstm_gates_bwd(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     float* dGt3,
 *     float* dCt2,
 */

static void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_cpu_lstm_gates_bwd(float *__pyx_v_dGt3, float *__pyx_v_dCt2, float const *__pyx_v_dYt3, float const *__pyx_v_dCt3, float const *__pyx_v_Gt3, float const *__pyx_v_Ct3, float const *__pyx_v_Ct2, int __pyx_v_N) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  float __pyx_v_ct2;
  float __pyx_v_ct3;
  float __pyx_v_hf;
  float __pyx_v_hi;
  float __pyx_v_ho;
  float __pyx_v_hc;
  float __pyx_v_tanh_ct3;
  float __pyx_v_d_ho;
  float __pyx_v_d_tanh_ct3;
  float __pyx_v_dct3;
  float __pyx_v_d_hi;
  float __pyx_v_d_hc;
  float __pyx_v_d_hf;
  float __pyx_v_dyt3;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("cpu_lstm_gates_bwd", __pyx_f[0], 1186, 1, __PYX_ERR(0, 1186, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1199
 *     cdef float ct2, ct3, hf, hi, ho, hc, tanh_ct3
 *     cdef float d_ho, d_tanh_ct3, dct3, d_hi, d_hc, d_hf
 *     for i in range(N):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ct2 = Ct2[i]
 *         ct3 = Ct3[i]
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_N;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1200
 *     cdef float d_ho, d_tanh_ct3, dct3, d_hi, d_hc, d_hf
 *     for i in range(N):
 *         ct2 = Ct2[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ct3 = Ct3[i]
 *         dct3 = dCt3[i]
 */
    __pyx_v_ct2 = (__pyx_v_Ct2[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1201
 *     for i in range(N):
 *         ct2 = Ct2[i]
 *         ct3 = Ct3[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dct3 = dCt3[i]
 *         dyt3 = dYt3[i]
 */
    __pyx_v_ct3 = (__pyx_v_Ct3[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1202
 *         ct2 = Ct2[i]
 *         ct3 = Ct3[i]
 *         dct3 = dCt3[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dyt3 = dYt3[i]
 *         hf = Gt3[i*4+0]
 */
    __pyx_v_dct3 = (__pyx_v_dCt3[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1203
 *         ct3 = Ct3[i]
 *         dct3 = dCt3[i]
 *         dyt3 = dYt3[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hf = Gt3[i*4+0]
 *         hi = Gt3[i*4+1]
 */
    __pyx_v_dyt3 = (__pyx_v_dYt3[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1204
 *         dct3 = dCt3[i]
 *         dyt3 = dYt3[i]
 *         hf = Gt3[i*4+0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hi = Gt3[i*4+1]
 *         ho = Gt3[i*4+2]
 */
    __pyx_v_hf = (__pyx_v_Gt3[((__pyx_v_i * 4) + 0)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1205
 *         dyt3 = dYt3[i]
 *         hf = Gt3[i*4+0]
 *         hi = Gt3[i*4+1]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         ho = Gt3[i*4+2]
 *         hc = Gt3[i*4+3]
 */
    __pyx_v_hi = (__pyx_v_Gt3[((__pyx_v_i * 4) + 1)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1206
 *         hf = Gt3[i*4+0]
 *         hi = Gt3[i*4+1]
 *         ho = Gt3[i*4+2]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         hc = Gt3[i*4+3]
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_ho = (__pyx_v_Gt3[((__pyx_v_i * 4) + 2)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1207
 *         hi = Gt3[i*4+1]
 *         ho = Gt3[i*4+2]
 *         hc = Gt3[i*4+3]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         tanh_ct3 = tanhf(ct3)
 */
    __pyx_v_hc = (__pyx_v_Gt3[((__pyx_v_i * 4) + 3)]);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1209
 *         hc = Gt3[i*4+3]
 * 
 *         tanh_ct3 = tanhf(ct3)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # 3b: Yt3 = tanhCt3 * ho
 *         d_ho = dyt3 * tanh_ct3
 */
    __pyx_v_tanh_ct3 = tanhf(__pyx_v_ct3);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1211
 *         tanh_ct3 = tanhf(ct3)
 *         # 3b: Yt3 = tanhCt3 * ho
 *         d_ho = dyt3 * tanh_ct3             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         d_tanh_ct3 = dyt3 * ho
 *         # 3a: tanhCt3 = tanh(Ct3)
 */
    __pyx_v_d_ho = (__pyx_v_dyt3 * __pyx_v_tanh_ct3);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1212
 *         # 3b: Yt3 = tanhCt3 * ho
 *         d_ho = dyt3 * tanh_ct3
 *         d_tanh_ct3 = dyt3 * ho             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # 3a: tanhCt3 = tanh(Ct3)
 *         dct3 += d_tanh_ct3 * dtanh(tanh_ct3)
 */
    __pyx_v_d_tanh_ct3 = (__pyx_v_dyt3 * __pyx_v_ho);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1214
 *         d_tanh_ct3 = dyt3 * ho
 *         # 3a: tanhCt3 = tanh(Ct3)
 *         dct3 += d_tanh_ct3 * dtanh(tanh_ct3)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # 2b: Ct3 += hi * hc
 *         d_hi = dct3 * hc
 */
    __pyx_v_dct3 = (__pyx_v_dct3 + (__pyx_v_d_tanh_ct3 * __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_dtanh(__pyx_v_tanh_ct3)));

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1216
 *         dct3 += d_tanh_ct3 * dtanh(tanh_ct3)
 *         # 2b: Ct3 += hi * hc
 *         d_hi = dct3 * hc             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         d_hc = dct3 * hi
 *         # 2a: Ct3 = hf * Ct2
 */
    __pyx_v_d_hi = (__pyx_v_dct3 * __pyx_v_hc);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1217
 *         # 2b: Ct3 += hi * hc
 *         d_hi = dct3 * hc
 *         d_hc = dct3 * hi             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # 2a: Ct3 = hf * Ct2
 *         d_hf = dct3 * ct2
 */
    __pyx_v_d_hc = (__pyx_v_dct3 * __pyx_v_hi);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1219
 *         d_hc = dct3 * hi
 *         # 2a: Ct3 = hf * Ct2
 *         d_hf = dct3 * ct2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dCt2[i] = dct3 * hf
 *         dGt3[i*4+0] = d_hf * dsigmoid(hf)  # 1a
 */
    __pyx_v_d_hf = (__pyx_v_dct3 * __pyx_v_ct2);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1220
 *         # 2a: Ct3 = hf * Ct2
 *         d_hf = dct3 * ct2
 *         dCt2[i] = dct3 * hf             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dGt3[i*4+0] = d_hf * dsigmoid(hf)  # 1a
 *         dGt3[i*4+1] = d_hi * dsigmoid(hi)  # 1b
 */
    (__pyx_v_dCt2[__pyx_v_i]) = (__pyx_v_dct3 * __pyx_v_hf);

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1221
 *         d_hf = dct3 * ct2
 *         dCt2[i] = dct3 * hf
 *         dGt3[i*4+0] = d_hf * dsigmoid(hf)  # 1a             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dGt3[i*4+1] = d_hi * dsigmoid(hi)  # 1b
 *         dGt3[i*4+2] = d_ho * dsigmoid(ho)  # 1c
 */
    (__pyx_v_dGt3[((__pyx_v_i * 4) + 0)]) = (__pyx_v_d_hf * __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_dsigmoid(__pyx_v_hf));

    /* "thinc/backends/numpy_ops.pyx":1222
 *         dCt2[i] = dct3 * hf
 *         dGt3[i*4+0] = d_hf * dsigmoid(hf)  # 1a
 *         dGt3[i*4+1] = d_hi * dsigmoid(hi)  # 1b             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         dGt3[i*4+2] = d_ho * dsigmoid(ho)  # 1c
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    __pyx_t_1 = (((__pyx_v_x[__pyx_v_i]) > __pyx_v_mode) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_1) {

      /* "linalg.pxd":53
 *         for i in range(1, nr):
 *             if x[i] > mode:
 *                 mode = x[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return mode
 * 
 */
      __pyx_v_mode = (__pyx_v_x[__pyx_v_i]);

      /* "linalg.pxd":52
 *         cdef weight_t mode = x[0]
 *         for i in range(1, nr):
 *             if x[i] > mode:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 mode = x[i]
 *         return mode
 */
    }
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":54
 *             if x[i] > mode:
 *                 mode = x[i]
 *         return mode             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_mode;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":46
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t max(const weight_t* x, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         if nr == 0:
 *             return 0
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.max", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":57
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t sum(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_sum(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_total;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("sum", __pyx_f[2], 57, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 57, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":59
 *     cdef inline weight_t sum(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i]
 */
  __pyx_v_total = 0.0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":60
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             total += vec[i]
 *         return total
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":61
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return total
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_total = (__pyx_v_total + (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i]));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":62
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i]
 *         return total             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_total;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":57
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t sum(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.sum", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":65
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t norm(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_norm(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_total;
  int32_t __pyx_v_i;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int32_t __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("norm", __pyx_f[2], 65, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 65, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":66
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t norm(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i] ** 2
 */
  __pyx_v_total = 0.0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":67
 *     cdef inline weight_t norm(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             total += vec[i] ** 2
 *         return sqrt(total)
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":68
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i] ** 2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return sqrt(total)
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_total = (__pyx_v_total + powf(((__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t)(__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i])), 2.0));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":69
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += vec[i] ** 2
 *         return sqrt(total)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = sqrt(__pyx_v_total);
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":65
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t norm(const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.norm", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":72
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output, const weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_inc, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add", __pyx_f[2], 72, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 72, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":74
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output, const weight_t* x,
 *             weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.add_i(output, inc, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_x, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":75
 *             weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.add_i(output, inc, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_inc, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":72
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output, const weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.add", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":78
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_i(weight_t* vec, weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_inc, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add_i", __pyx_f[2], 78, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 78, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":80
 *     cdef inline void add_i(weight_t* vec, weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             vec[i] += inc
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":81
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             vec[i] += inc             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) + __pyx_v_inc);
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":78
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_i(weight_t* vec, weight_t inc, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.add_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":84
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("mul", __pyx_f[2], 84, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 84, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":86
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.mul_i(output, scal, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_vec, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":87
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.mul_i(output, scal, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_scal, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":84
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.mul", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":90
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul_i(weight_t* vec, weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         IF USE_BLAS:
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("mul_i", __pyx_f[2], 90, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 90, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":95
 *             blis.cy.scalv(BLIS_NO_CONJUGATE, nr, scal, vec, 1)
 *         ELSE:
 *             for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 vec[i] *= scal
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":96
 *         ELSE:
 *             for i in range(nr):
 *                 vec[i] *= scal             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) * __pyx_v_scal);
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":90
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul_i(weight_t* vec, weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         IF USE_BLAS:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.mul_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":99
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void pow(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("pow", __pyx_f[2], 99, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 99, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":101
 *     cdef inline void pow(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.pow_i(output, scal, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_vec, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":102
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.pow_i(output, scal, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_scal, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":99
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void pow(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.pow", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":105
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void pow_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("pow_i", __pyx_f[2], 105, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 105, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":107
 *     cdef inline void pow_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             vec[i] **= scal
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":108
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             vec[i] **= scal             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) = powf((__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]), ((__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t)__pyx_v_scal));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":105
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void pow_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.pow_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":112
 *     @staticmethod
 *     @cython.cdivision(True)
 *     cdef inline void div(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("div", __pyx_f[2], 112, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 112, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":114
 *     cdef inline void div(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.div_i(output, scal, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_vec, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":115
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.div_i(output, scal, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_scal, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":112
 *     @staticmethod
 *     @cython.cdivision(True)
 *     cdef inline void div(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, weight_t scal,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.div", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":119
 *     @staticmethod
 *     @cython.cdivision(True)
 *     cdef inline void div_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_div_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const __pyx_v_scal, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("div_i", __pyx_f[2], 119, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 119, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":121
 *     cdef inline void div_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             vec[i] /= scal
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":122
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             vec[i] /= scal             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_t_4]) / __pyx_v_scal);
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":119
 *     @staticmethod
 *     @cython.cdivision(True)
 *     cdef inline void div_i(weight_t* vec, const weight_t scal, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.div_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":125
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void exp(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.exp_i(output, nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("exp", __pyx_f[2], 125, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 125, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":126
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void exp(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         Vec.exp_i(output, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_vec, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":127
 *     cdef inline void exp(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.exp_i(output, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":125
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void exp(weight_t* output, const weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         memcpy(output, vec, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         Vec.exp_i(output, nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.exp", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":130
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void exp_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_exp_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("exp_i", __pyx_f[2], 130, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 130, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":132
 *     cdef inline void exp_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             vec[i] = exp(vec[i])
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":133
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             vec[i] = exp(vec[i])             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i]) = exp((__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i]));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":130
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void exp_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.exp_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":136
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void reciprocal_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_reciprocal_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_vec, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("reciprocal_i", __pyx_f[2], 136, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 136, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":138
 *     cdef inline void reciprocal_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             vec[i] = 1.0 / vec[i]
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":139
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             vec[i] = 1.0 / vec[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i]) = (1.0 / (__pyx_v_vec[__pyx_v_i]));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":136
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void reciprocal_i(weight_t* vec, int32_t nr) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.reciprocal_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":142
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t mean(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef weight_t mean = 0.
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_mean(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_X, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_dim) {
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_mean;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_x;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_t_1;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_t_2;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("mean", __pyx_f[2], 142, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 142, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":143
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t mean(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:
 *         cdef weight_t mean = 0.             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:
 *             mean += x
 */
  __pyx_v_mean = 0.;

  /* "linalg.pxd":144
 *     cdef inline weight_t mean(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:
 *         cdef weight_t mean = 0.
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             mean += x
 *         return mean / nr_dim
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_X + __pyx_v_nr_dim);
  for (__pyx_t_3 = __pyx_v_X; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3++) {
    __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_t_3;
    __pyx_v_x = (__pyx_t_1[0]);

    /* "linalg.pxd":145
 *         cdef weight_t mean = 0.
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:
 *             mean += x             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return mean / nr_dim
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_mean = (__pyx_v_mean + __pyx_v_x);
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":146
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:
 *             mean += x
 *         return mean / nr_dim             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = (__pyx_v_mean / __pyx_v_nr_dim);
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":142
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t mean(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef weight_t mean = 0.
 *         for x in X[:nr_dim]:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.mean", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":149
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t variance(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # See https://www.johndcook.com/blog/standard_deviation/
 *         cdef double m = X[0]
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_3Vec_variance(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_X, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_dim) {
  double __pyx_v_m;
  double __pyx_v_v;
  long __pyx_v_i;
  double __pyx_v_diff;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  long __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("variance", __pyx_f[2], 149, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 149, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":151
 *     cdef inline weight_t variance(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:
 *         # See https://www.johndcook.com/blog/standard_deviation/
 *         cdef double m = X[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         cdef double v = 0.
 *         for i in range(1, nr_dim):
 */
  __pyx_v_m = (__pyx_v_X[0]);

  /* "linalg.pxd":152
 *         # See https://www.johndcook.com/blog/standard_deviation/
 *         cdef double m = X[0]
 *         cdef double v = 0.             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(1, nr_dim):
 *             diff = X[i]-m
 */
  __pyx_v_v = 0.;

  /* "linalg.pxd":153
 *         cdef double m = X[0]
 *         cdef double v = 0.
 *         for i in range(1, nr_dim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             diff = X[i]-m
 *             m += diff / (i+1)
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr_dim;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 1; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":154
 *         cdef double v = 0.
 *         for i in range(1, nr_dim):
 *             diff = X[i]-m             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             m += diff / (i+1)
 *             v += diff * (X[i] - m)
 */
    __pyx_v_diff = ((__pyx_v_X[__pyx_v_i]) - __pyx_v_m);

    /* "linalg.pxd":155
 *         for i in range(1, nr_dim):
 *             diff = X[i]-m
 *             m += diff / (i+1)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             v += diff * (X[i] - m)
 *         return v / nr_dim
 */
    __pyx_v_m = (__pyx_v_m + (__pyx_v_diff / (__pyx_v_i + 1)));

    /* "linalg.pxd":156
 *             diff = X[i]-m
 *             m += diff / (i+1)
 *             v += diff * (X[i] - m)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return v / nr_dim
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_v = (__pyx_v_v + (__pyx_v_diff * ((__pyx_v_X[__pyx_v_i]) - __pyx_v_m)));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":157
 *             m += diff / (i+1)
 *             v += diff * (X[i] - m)
 *         return v / nr_dim             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  __pyx_r = (__pyx_v_v / __pyx_v_nr_dim);
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":149
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t variance(const weight_t* X, int32_t nr_dim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         # See https://www.johndcook.com/blog/standard_deviation/
 *         cdef double m = X[0]
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.Vec.variance", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":162
 * cdef class VecVec:
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                          const weight_t* x,
 *                          const weight_t* y,
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add", __pyx_f[2], 162, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 162, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":167
 *                          weight_t scale,
 *                          int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         VecVec.add_i(output, y, scale, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_x, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":168
 *                          int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         VecVec.add_i(output, y, scale, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_y, __pyx_v_scale, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":162
 * cdef class VecVec:
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                          const weight_t* x,
 *                          const weight_t* y,
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.add", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":171
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                            const weight_t* y,
 *                            weight_t scale,
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add_i", __pyx_f[2], 171, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 171, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":179
 *             blis.cy.axpyv(BLIS_NO_CONJUGATE, nr, scale, y, 1, x, 1)
 *         ELSE:
 *             for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 x[i] += y[i] * scale
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":180
 *         ELSE:
 *             for i in range(nr):
 *                 x[i] += y[i] * scale             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) + ((__pyx_v_y[__pyx_v_i]) * __pyx_v_scale));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":171
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                            const weight_t* y,
 *                            weight_t scale,
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.add_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":183
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void batch_add_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                            const weight_t* y,
 *                            weight_t scale,
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_batch_add_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_scale, int32_t __pyx_v_nr, int32_t __pyx_v_nr_batch) {
  CYTHON_UNUSED int __pyx_v__;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("batch_add_i", __pyx_f[2], 183, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 183, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":189
 *         # For fixed x, matrix of y
 *         cdef int i, _
 *         for _ in range(nr_batch):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             VecVec.add_i(x,
 *                 y, scale, nr)
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr_batch;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v__ = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":190
 *         cdef int i, _
 *         for _ in range(nr_batch):
 *             VecVec.add_i(x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 y, scale, nr)
 *             y += nr
 */
    __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_i(__pyx_v_x, __pyx_v_y, __pyx_v_scale, __pyx_v_nr);

    /* "linalg.pxd":192
 *             VecVec.add_i(x,
 *                 y, scale, nr)
 *             y += nr             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_v_y = (__pyx_v_y + __pyx_v_nr);
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":183
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void batch_add_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                            const weight_t* y,
 *                            weight_t scale,
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.batch_add_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":195
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_pow(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_power, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add_pow", __pyx_f[2], 195, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 195, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":197
 *     cdef inline void add_pow(weight_t* output,
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         VecVec.add_pow_i(output, y, power, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_x, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":198
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         VecVec.add_pow_i(output, y, power, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_y, __pyx_v_power, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":195
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_pow(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.add_pow", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":202
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_pow_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_add_pow_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_power, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("add_pow_i", __pyx_f[2], 202, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 202, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":205
 *             const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             x[i] += y[i] ** power
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":206
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             x[i] += y[i] ** power             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) + powf(((__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t)(__pyx_v_y[__pyx_v_i])), __pyx_v_power));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":202
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void add_pow_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* y, weight_t power, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.add_pow_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":209
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_output, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("mul", __pyx_f[2], 209, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 209, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":211
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output,
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         VecVec.mul_i(output, y, nr)
 * 
 */
  (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_x, ((sizeof((__pyx_v_output[0]))) * __pyx_v_nr)));

  /* "linalg.pxd":212
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 *         VecVec.mul_i(output, y, nr)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul_i(__pyx_v_output, __pyx_v_y, __pyx_v_nr);

  /* "linalg.pxd":209
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul(weight_t* output,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         memcpy(output, x, sizeof(output[0]) * nr)
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.mul", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":215
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE void __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_mul_i(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("mul_i", __pyx_f[2], 215, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 215, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":218
 *             const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             x[i] *= y[i]
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":219
 *         cdef int i
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             x[i] *= y[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_i;
    (__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) = ((__pyx_v_x[__pyx_t_4]) * (__pyx_v_y[__pyx_v_i]));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":215
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline void mul_i(weight_t* x,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.mul_i", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "linalg.pxd":222
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t dot(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_dot(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_x, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_y, int32_t __pyx_v_nr) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_v_total;
  __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int32_t __pyx_t_1;
  int32_t __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("dot", __pyx_f[2], 222, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 222, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":225
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += x[i] * y[i]
 */
  __pyx_v_total = 0.0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":226
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             total += x[i] * y[i]
 *         return total
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_nr;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":227
 *         cdef weight_t total = 0
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += x[i] * y[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return total
 * 
 */
    __pyx_v_total = (__pyx_v_total + ((__pyx_v_x[__pyx_v_i]) * (__pyx_v_y[__pyx_v_i])));
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":228
 *         for i in range(nr):
 *             total += x[i] * y[i]
 *         return total             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_total;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":222
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline weight_t dot(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* x, const weight_t* y, int32_t nr) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.dot", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":231
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline int arg_max_if_true(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* scores, const int* is_valid, const int n_classes) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_true(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_scores, int const *__pyx_v_is_valid, int const __pyx_v_n_classes) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  int __pyx_v_best;
  int __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_t_5;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("arg_max_if_true", __pyx_f[2], 231, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 231, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":234
 *             const weight_t* scores, const int* is_valid, const int n_classes) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef int best = -1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(n_classes):
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):
 */
  __pyx_v_best = -1;

  /* "linalg.pxd":235
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef int best = -1
 *         for i in range(n_classes):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):
 *                 best = i
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_n_classes;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "linalg.pxd":236
 *         cdef int best = -1
 *         for i in range(n_classes):
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 best = i
 *         return best
 */
    __pyx_t_5 = ((__pyx_v_is_valid[__pyx_v_i]) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_5) {
    } else {
      __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_t_5;
      goto __pyx_L6_bool_binop_done;
    }
    __pyx_t_5 = ((__pyx_v_best == -1L) != 0);
    if (!__pyx_t_5) {
    } else {
      __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_t_5;
      goto __pyx_L6_bool_binop_done;
    }
    __pyx_t_5 = (((__pyx_v_scores[__pyx_v_i]) > (__pyx_v_scores[__pyx_v_best])) != 0);
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_t_5;
    __pyx_L6_bool_binop_done:;
    if (__pyx_t_4) {

      /* "linalg.pxd":237
 *         for i in range(n_classes):
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):
 *                 best = i             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return best
 * 
 */
      __pyx_v_best = __pyx_v_i;

      /* "linalg.pxd":236
 *         cdef int best = -1
 *         for i in range(n_classes):
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 best = i
 *         return best
 */
    }
  }

  /* "linalg.pxd":238
 *             if is_valid[i] and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):
 *                 best = i
 *         return best             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_best;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "linalg.pxd":231
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline int arg_max_if_true(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* scores, const int* is_valid, const int n_classes) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("thinc.backends.linalg.VecVec.arg_max_if_true", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "linalg.pxd":241
 * 
 *     @staticmethod
 *     cdef inline int arg_max_if_zero(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             const weight_t* scores, const weight_t* costs, const int n_classes) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 */

static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_f_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_6VecVec_arg_max_if_zero(__pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_scores, __pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_6linalg_weight_t const *__pyx_v_costs, int const __pyx_v_n_classes) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  int __pyx_v_best;
  int __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_t_5;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("arg_max_if_zero", __pyx_f[2], 241, 1, __PYX_ERR(2, 241, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "linalg.pxd":244
 *             const weight_t* scores, const weight_t* costs, const int n_classes) nogil:
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef int best = -1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for i in range(n_classes):
 *             if costs[i] == 0 and (best == -1 or scores[i] > scores[best]):
 */
  __pyx_v_best = -1;

  /* "linalg.pxd":245
 *         cdef int i
 *         cdef int best = -1
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 *     for dim, index in enumerate(indices):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 *     if isinstance(memview, _memoryviewslice):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 * 
 *     if isinstance(memview, _memoryviewslice):
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 *                                     memviewsliceobj.to_dtype_func,
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 *     if isinstance(memview, _memoryviewslice):
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 *                                     memviewsliceobj.to_object_func,
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 */
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 *             new_ndim += 1
 * 
 *     if isinstance(memview, _memoryviewslice):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         return memoryview_fromslice(dst, new_ndim,
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 */
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 *                                     memview.dtype_is_object)
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 */
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 * 
 * 
 */
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 *                                     memview.dtype_is_object)
 * 
 */
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 * 
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 *     cdef int new_ndim = 0, suboffset_dim = -1, dim
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 */

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/* "View.MemoryView":809
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 * cdef int slice_memviewslice(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         __Pyx_memviewslice *dst,
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 */

static int __pyx_memoryview_slice_memviewslice(__Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_dst, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_shape, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_stride, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_suboffset, int __pyx_v_dim, int __pyx_v_new_ndim, int *__pyx_v_suboffset_dim, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_start, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_stop, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_step, int __pyx_v_have_start, int __pyx_v_have_stop, int __pyx_v_have_step, int __pyx_v_is_slice) {
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  int __pyx_t_2;
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 * 
 *     if not is_slice:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if start < 0:
 */
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 * 
 *         if start < 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             start += shape
 *         if not 0 <= start < shape:
 */
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 * 
 *         if start < 0:
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 */
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 * 
 *         if start < 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             start += shape
 *         if not 0 <= start < shape:
 */
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 *         if start < 0:
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 *         if not 0 <= start < shape:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 */
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      /* "View.MemoryView":834
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 *     else:
 * 
 */
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 *         if start < 0:
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 *             _err_dim(IndexError, "Index out of bounds (axis %d)", dim)
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 */
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 * 
 *     if not is_slice:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if start < 0:
 */
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  /* "View.MemoryView":837
 *     else:
 * 
 *         negative_step = have_step != 0 and step < 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if have_step and step == 0:
 */
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 *         negative_step = have_step != 0 and step < 0
 * 
 *         if have_step and step == 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Step may not be zero (axis %d)", dim)
 * 
 */
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    } else {
      __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
      goto __pyx_L9_bool_binop_done;
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    __pyx_t_1 = ((__pyx_v_step == 0) != 0);
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      /* "View.MemoryView":840
 * 
 *         if have_step and step == 0:
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Step may not be zero (axis %d)", dim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
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      /* "View.MemoryView":839
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 * 
 *         if have_step and step == 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Step may not be zero (axis %d)", dim)
 * 
 */
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    /* "View.MemoryView":843
 * 
 * 
 *         if have_start:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if start < 0:
 *                 start += shape
 */
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      /* "View.MemoryView":844
 * 
 *         if have_start:
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 *                 start += shape
 *                 if start < 0:
 */
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      if (__pyx_t_2) {

        /* "View.MemoryView":845
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 *                 if start < 0:
 *                     start = 0
 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":846
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 *             elif start >= shape:
 */
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          /* "View.MemoryView":847
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 *                     start = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             elif start >= shape:
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 */
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          /* "View.MemoryView":846
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 *                     start = 0
 *             elif start >= shape:
 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":844
 * 
 *         if have_start:
 *             if start < 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 start += shape
 *                 if start < 0:
 */
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 *             elif start >= shape:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if negative_step:
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 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":849
 *                     start = 0
 *             elif start >= shape:
 *                 if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     start = shape - 1
 *                 else:
 */
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        if (__pyx_t_2) {

          /* "View.MemoryView":850
 *             elif start >= shape:
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 *                 else:
 *                     start = shape
 */
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          /* "View.MemoryView":849
 *                     start = 0
 *             elif start >= shape:
 *                 if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     start = shape - 1
 *                 else:
 */
          goto __pyx_L14;
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        /* "View.MemoryView":852
 *                     start = shape - 1
 *                 else:
 *                     start = shape             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:
 */
        /*else*/ {
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        /* "View.MemoryView":848
 *                 if start < 0:
 *                     start = 0
 *             elif start >= shape:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if negative_step:
 *                     start = shape - 1
 */
      }
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      /* "View.MemoryView":843
 * 
 * 
 *         if have_start:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if start < 0:
 *                 start += shape
 */
      goto __pyx_L11;
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":854
 *                     start = shape
 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 start = shape - 1
 *             else:
 */
    /*else*/ {
      __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_negative_step != 0);
      if (__pyx_t_2) {

        /* "View.MemoryView":855
 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:
 *                 start = shape - 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             else:
 *                 start = 0
 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":854
 *                     start = shape
 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 start = shape - 1
 *             else:
 */
        goto __pyx_L15;
      }

      /* "View.MemoryView":857
 *                 start = shape - 1
 *             else:
 *                 start = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if have_stop:
 */
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 *                 start = 0
 * 
 *         if have_stop:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if stop < 0:
 *                 stop += shape
 */
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      /* "View.MemoryView":860
 * 
 *         if have_stop:
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 *                 stop += shape
 *                 if stop < 0:
 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":861
 *         if have_stop:
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 *                 if stop < 0:
 *                     stop = 0
 */
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 *                 stop += shape
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 *                     stop = 0
 *             elif stop > shape:
 */
        __pyx_t_2 = ((__pyx_v_stop < 0) != 0);
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          /* "View.MemoryView":863
 *                 stop += shape
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 *                     stop = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             elif stop > shape:
 *                 stop = shape
 */
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          /* "View.MemoryView":862
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 *                     stop = 0
 *             elif stop > shape:
 */
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 * 
 *         if have_stop:
 *             if stop < 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 stop += shape
 *                 if stop < 0:
 */
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 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:
 */
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 *                 stop = shape
 *         else:
 */
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 *         if have_stop:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if stop < 0:
 *                 stop += shape
 */
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 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 *             else:
 */
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 *             else:
 *                 stop = shape
 */
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        /* "View.MemoryView":867
 *                 stop = shape
 *         else:
 *             if negative_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 stop = -1
 *             else:
 */
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 *             else:
 *                 stop = shape             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if not have_step:
 */
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      __pyx_L19:;
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    /* "View.MemoryView":872
 *                 stop = shape
 * 
 *         if not have_step:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             step = 1
 * 
 */
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      /* "View.MemoryView":873
 * 
 *         if not have_step:
 *             step = 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
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 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_stride = dst_strides[0]
 */
  __pyx_v_dst_extent = (__pyx_v_dst_shape[0]);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1151
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t src_extent = src_shape[0]
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_extent = dst_shape[0]
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t src_stride = src_strides[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_stride = dst_strides[0]
 * 
 */
  __pyx_v_src_stride = (__pyx_v_src_strides[0]);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1152
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_extent = dst_shape[0]
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t src_stride = src_strides[0]
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_stride = dst_strides[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:
 */
  __pyx_v_dst_stride = (__pyx_v_dst_strides[0]);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1154
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_stride = dst_strides[0]
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = ((__pyx_v_ndim == 1) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_1) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1155
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = ((__pyx_v_src_stride > 0) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {
    } else {
      __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_t_2;
      goto __pyx_L5_bool_binop_done;
    }
    __pyx_t_2 = ((__pyx_v_dst_stride > 0) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {
    } else {
      __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_t_2;
      goto __pyx_L5_bool_binop_done;
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1156
 *     if ndim == 1:
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)
 *        else:
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (((size_t)__pyx_v_src_stride) == __pyx_v_itemsize);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {
      __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_itemsize == ((size_t)__pyx_v_dst_stride));
    }
    __pyx_t_3 = (__pyx_t_2 != 0);
    __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_t_3;
    __pyx_L5_bool_binop_done:;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1155
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)
 */
    if (__pyx_t_1) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1157
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *        else:
 *            for i in range(dst_extent):
 */
      (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_dst_data, __pyx_v_src_data, (__pyx_v_itemsize * __pyx_v_dst_extent)));

      /* "View.MemoryView":1155
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)
 */
      goto __pyx_L4;
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1159
 *            memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize * dst_extent)
 *        else:
 *            for i in range(dst_extent):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize)
 *                src_data += src_stride
 */
    /*else*/ {
      __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_dst_extent;
      __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_4;
      for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
        __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_6;

        /* "View.MemoryView":1160
 *        else:
 *            for i in range(dst_extent):
 *                memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                src_data += src_stride
 *                dst_data += dst_stride
 */
        (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_dst_data, __pyx_v_src_data, __pyx_v_itemsize));

        /* "View.MemoryView":1161
 *            for i in range(dst_extent):
 *                memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize)
 *                src_data += src_stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                dst_data += dst_stride
 *     else:
 */
        __pyx_v_src_data = (__pyx_v_src_data + __pyx_v_src_stride);

        /* "View.MemoryView":1162
 *                memcpy(dst_data, src_data, itemsize)
 *                src_data += src_stride
 *                dst_data += dst_stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     else:
 *         for i in range(dst_extent):
 */
        __pyx_v_dst_data = (__pyx_v_dst_data + __pyx_v_dst_stride);
      }
    }
    __pyx_L4:;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1154
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t dst_stride = dst_strides[0]
 * 
 *     if ndim == 1:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *        if (src_stride > 0 and dst_stride > 0 and
 *            <size_t> src_stride == itemsize == <size_t> dst_stride):
 */
    goto __pyx_L3;
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1164
 *                dst_data += dst_stride
 *     else:
 *         for i in range(dst_extent):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             _copy_strided_to_strided(src_data, src_strides + 1,
 *                                      dst_data, dst_strides + 1,
 */
  /*else*/ {
    __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_dst_extent;
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_4;
    for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
      __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_6;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1165
 *     else:
 *         for i in range(dst_extent):
 *             _copy_strided_to_strided(src_data, src_strides + 1,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                                      dst_data, dst_strides + 1,
 *                                      src_shape + 1, dst_shape + 1,
 */
      _copy_strided_to_strided(__pyx_v_src_data, (__pyx_v_src_strides + 1), __pyx_v_dst_data, (__pyx_v_dst_strides + 1), (__pyx_v_src_shape + 1), (__pyx_v_dst_shape + 1), (__pyx_v_ndim - 1), __pyx_v_itemsize);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1169
 *                                      src_shape + 1, dst_shape + 1,
 *                                      ndim - 1, itemsize)
 *             src_data += src_stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             dst_data += dst_stride
 * 
 */
      __pyx_v_src_data = (__pyx_v_src_data + __pyx_v_src_stride);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1170
 *                                      ndim - 1, itemsize)
 *             src_data += src_stride
 *             dst_data += dst_stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * cdef void copy_strided_to_strided(__Pyx_memviewslice *src,
 */
      __pyx_v_dst_data = (__pyx_v_dst_data + __pyx_v_dst_stride);
    }
  }
  __pyx_L3:;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1142
 * 
 * @cython.cdivision(True)
 * cdef void _copy_strided_to_strided(char *src_data, Py_ssize_t *src_strides,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                                    char *dst_data, Py_ssize_t *dst_strides,
 *                                    Py_ssize_t *src_shape, Py_ssize_t *dst_shape,
 */

  /* function exit code */
}

/* "View.MemoryView":1172
 *             dst_data += dst_stride
 * 
 * cdef void copy_strided_to_strided(__Pyx_memviewslice *src,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                                   __Pyx_memviewslice *dst,
 *                                   int ndim, size_t itemsize) nogil:
 */

static void copy_strided_to_strided(__Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_src, __Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_dst, int __pyx_v_ndim, size_t __pyx_v_itemsize) {
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("copy_strided_to_strided", __pyx_f[3], 1172, 1, __PYX_ERR(3, 1172, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "View.MemoryView":1175
 *                                   __Pyx_memviewslice *dst,
 *                                   int ndim, size_t itemsize) nogil:
 *     _copy_strided_to_strided(src.data, src.strides, dst.data, dst.strides,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                              src.shape, dst.shape, ndim, itemsize)
 * 
 */
  _copy_strided_to_strided(__pyx_v_src->data, __pyx_v_src->strides, __pyx_v_dst->data, __pyx_v_dst->strides, __pyx_v_src->shape, __pyx_v_dst->shape, __pyx_v_ndim, __pyx_v_itemsize);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1172
 *             dst_data += dst_stride
 * 
 * cdef void copy_strided_to_strided(__Pyx_memviewslice *src,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                                   __Pyx_memviewslice *dst,
 *                                   int ndim, size_t itemsize) nogil:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  goto __pyx_L0;
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("View.MemoryView.copy_strided_to_strided", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
}

/* "View.MemoryView":1179
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size')
 * cdef Py_ssize_t slice_get_size(__Pyx_memviewslice *src, int ndim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     "Return the size of the memory occupied by the slice in number of bytes"
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t shape, size = src.memview.view.itemsize
 */

static Py_ssize_t __pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size(__Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_src, int __pyx_v_ndim) {
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_shape;
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_size;
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_t_1;
  Py_ssize_t *__pyx_t_2;
  Py_ssize_t *__pyx_t_3;
  Py_ssize_t *__pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("slice_get_size", __pyx_f[3], 1179, 1, __PYX_ERR(3, 1179, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "View.MemoryView":1181
 * cdef Py_ssize_t slice_get_size(__Pyx_memviewslice *src, int ndim) nogil:
 *     "Return the size of the memory occupied by the slice in number of bytes"
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t shape, size = src.memview.view.itemsize             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     for shape in src.shape[:ndim]:
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_src->memview->view.itemsize;
  __pyx_v_size = __pyx_t_1;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1183
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t shape, size = src.memview.view.itemsize
 * 
 *     for shape in src.shape[:ndim]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         size *= shape
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_3 = (__pyx_v_src->shape + __pyx_v_ndim);
  for (__pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_src->shape; __pyx_t_4 < __pyx_t_3; __pyx_t_4++) {
    __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_4;
    __pyx_v_shape = (__pyx_t_2[0]);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1184
 * 
 *     for shape in src.shape[:ndim]:
 *         size *= shape             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     return size
 */
    __pyx_v_size = (__pyx_v_size * __pyx_v_shape);
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1186
 *         size *= shape
 * 
 *     return size             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_fill_contig_strides_array')
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_size;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1179
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size')
 * cdef Py_ssize_t slice_get_size(__Pyx_memviewslice *src, int ndim) nogil:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     "Return the size of the memory occupied by the slice in number of bytes"
 *     cdef Py_ssize_t shape, size = src.memview.view.itemsize
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("View.MemoryView.slice_get_size", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "View.MemoryView":1189
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_fill_contig_strides_array')
 * cdef Py_ssize_t fill_contig_strides_array(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 Py_ssize_t *shape, Py_ssize_t *strides, Py_ssize_t stride,
 *                 int ndim, char order) nogil:
 */

static Py_ssize_t __pyx_fill_contig_strides_array(Py_ssize_t *__pyx_v_shape, Py_ssize_t *__pyx_v_strides, Py_ssize_t __pyx_v_stride, int __pyx_v_ndim, char __pyx_v_order) {
  int __pyx_v_idx;
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("fill_contig_strides_array", __pyx_f[3], 1189, 1, __PYX_ERR(3, 1189, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "View.MemoryView":1198
 *     cdef int idx
 * 
 *     if order == 'F':             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for idx in range(ndim):
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = ((__pyx_v_order == 'F') != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_1) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1199
 * 
 *     if order == 'F':
 *         for idx in range(ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_v_ndim;
    __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_t_2;
    for (__pyx_t_4 = 0; __pyx_t_4 < __pyx_t_3; __pyx_t_4+=1) {
      __pyx_v_idx = __pyx_t_4;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1200
 *     if order == 'F':
 *         for idx in range(ndim):
 *             strides[idx] = stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 *     else:
 */
      (__pyx_v_strides[__pyx_v_idx]) = __pyx_v_stride;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1201
 *         for idx in range(ndim):
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 *             stride *= shape[idx]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     else:
 *         for idx in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 */
      __pyx_v_stride = (__pyx_v_stride * (__pyx_v_shape[__pyx_v_idx]));
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1198
 *     cdef int idx
 * 
 *     if order == 'F':             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         for idx in range(ndim):
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 */
    goto __pyx_L3;
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1203
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 *     else:
 *         for idx in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 */
  /*else*/ {
    for (__pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_ndim - 1); __pyx_t_2 > -1; __pyx_t_2-=1) {
      __pyx_v_idx = __pyx_t_2;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1204
 *     else:
 *         for idx in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 *             strides[idx] = stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 * 
 */
      (__pyx_v_strides[__pyx_v_idx]) = __pyx_v_stride;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1205
 *         for idx in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 *             strides[idx] = stride
 *             stride *= shape[idx]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     return stride
 */
      __pyx_v_stride = (__pyx_v_stride * (__pyx_v_shape[__pyx_v_idx]));
    }
  }
  __pyx_L3:;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1207
 *             stride *= shape[idx]
 * 
 *     return stride             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_copy_data_to_temp')
 */
  __pyx_r = __pyx_v_stride;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1189
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_fill_contig_strides_array')
 * cdef Py_ssize_t fill_contig_strides_array(             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 Py_ssize_t *shape, Py_ssize_t *strides, Py_ssize_t stride,
 *                 int ndim, char order) nogil:
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  __Pyx_WriteUnraisable("View.MemoryView.fill_contig_strides_array", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename, 1, 1);
  __pyx_r = 0;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "View.MemoryView":1210
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_copy_data_to_temp')
 * cdef void *copy_data_to_temp(__Pyx_memviewslice *src,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                              __Pyx_memviewslice *tmpslice,
 *                              char order,
 */

static void *__pyx_memoryview_copy_data_to_temp(__Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_src, __Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_tmpslice, char __pyx_v_order, int __pyx_v_ndim) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  void *__pyx_v_result;
  size_t __pyx_v_itemsize;
  size_t __pyx_v_size;
  void *__pyx_r;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  Py_ssize_t __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *__pyx_t_4;
  int __pyx_t_5;
  int __pyx_t_6;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("copy_data_to_temp", __pyx_f[3], 1210, 1, __PYX_ERR(3, 1210, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "View.MemoryView":1221
 *     cdef void *result
 * 
 *     cdef size_t itemsize = src.memview.view.itemsize             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     cdef size_t size = slice_get_size(src, ndim)
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_src->memview->view.itemsize;
  __pyx_v_itemsize = __pyx_t_1;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1222
 * 
 *     cdef size_t itemsize = src.memview.view.itemsize
 *     cdef size_t size = slice_get_size(src, ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     result = malloc(size)
 */
  __pyx_v_size = __pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size(__pyx_v_src, __pyx_v_ndim);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1224
 *     cdef size_t size = slice_get_size(src, ndim)
 * 
 *     result = malloc(size)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     if not result:
 *         _err(MemoryError, NULL)
 */
  __pyx_v_result = malloc(__pyx_v_size);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1225
 * 
 *     result = malloc(size)
 *     if not result:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         _err(MemoryError, NULL)
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = ((!(__pyx_v_result != 0)) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_2) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1226
 *     result = malloc(size)
 *     if not result:
 *         _err(MemoryError, NULL)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_memoryview_err(__pyx_builtin_MemoryError, NULL); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_3 == ((int)-1))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1226, __pyx_L1_error)

    /* "View.MemoryView":1225
 * 
 *     result = malloc(size)
 *     if not result:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         _err(MemoryError, NULL)
 * 
 */
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1229
 * 
 * 
 *     tmpslice.data = <char *> result             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     tmpslice.memview = src.memview
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 */
  __pyx_v_tmpslice->data = ((char *)__pyx_v_result);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1230
 * 
 *     tmpslice.data = <char *> result
 *     tmpslice.memview = src.memview             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         tmpslice.shape[i] = src.shape[i]
 */
  __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_src->memview;
  __pyx_v_tmpslice->memview = __pyx_t_4;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1231
 *     tmpslice.data = <char *> result
 *     tmpslice.memview = src.memview
 *     for i in range(ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         tmpslice.shape[i] = src.shape[i]
 *         tmpslice.suboffsets[i] = -1
 */
  __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_v_ndim;
  __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_3;
  for (__pyx_t_6 = 0; __pyx_t_6 < __pyx_t_5; __pyx_t_6+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_6;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1232
 *     tmpslice.memview = src.memview
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         tmpslice.shape[i] = src.shape[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         tmpslice.suboffsets[i] = -1
 * 
 */
    (__pyx_v_tmpslice->shape[__pyx_v_i]) = (__pyx_v_src->shape[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1233
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         tmpslice.shape[i] = src.shape[i]
 *         tmpslice.suboffsets[i] = -1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
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 * 
 *     if src_ndim < dst_ndim:
 *         broadcast_leading(&src, src_ndim, dst_ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     elif dst_ndim < src_ndim:
 *         broadcast_leading(&dst, dst_ndim, src_ndim)
 */
    __pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading((&__pyx_v_src), __pyx_v_src_ndim, __pyx_v_dst_ndim);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1286
 *     cdef __Pyx_memviewslice tmp
 * 
 *     if src_ndim < dst_ndim:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         broadcast_leading(&src, src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 *     elif dst_ndim < src_ndim:
 */
    goto __pyx_L3;
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1288
 *     if src_ndim < dst_ndim:
 *         broadcast_leading(&src, src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 *     elif dst_ndim < src_ndim:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         broadcast_leading(&dst, dst_ndim, src_ndim)
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = ((__pyx_v_dst_ndim < __pyx_v_src_ndim) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_2) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1289
 *         broadcast_leading(&src, src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 *     elif dst_ndim < src_ndim:
 *         broadcast_leading(&dst, dst_ndim, src_ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     cdef int ndim = max(src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 */
    __pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_dst_ndim, __pyx_v_src_ndim);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1288
 *     if src_ndim < dst_ndim:
 *         broadcast_leading(&src, src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 *     elif dst_ndim < src_ndim:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         broadcast_leading(&dst, dst_ndim, src_ndim)
 * 
 */
  }
  __pyx_L3:;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1291
 *         broadcast_leading(&dst, dst_ndim, src_ndim)
 * 
 *     cdef int ndim = max(src_ndim, dst_ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 */
  __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_v_dst_ndim;
  __pyx_t_4 = __pyx_v_src_ndim;
  if (((__pyx_t_3 > __pyx_t_4) != 0)) {
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_3;
  } else {
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_t_4;
  }
  __pyx_v_ndim = __pyx_t_5;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1293
 *     cdef int ndim = max(src_ndim, dst_ndim)
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:
 */
  __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_v_ndim;
  __pyx_t_3 = __pyx_t_5;
  for (__pyx_t_4 = 0; __pyx_t_4 < __pyx_t_3; __pyx_t_4+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_4;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1294
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:
 *                 broadcasting = True
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (((__pyx_v_src.shape[__pyx_v_i]) != (__pyx_v_dst.shape[__pyx_v_i])) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1295
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 broadcasting = True
 *                 src.strides[i] = 0
 */
      __pyx_t_2 = (((__pyx_v_src.shape[__pyx_v_i]) == 1) != 0);
      if (__pyx_t_2) {

        /* "View.MemoryView":1296
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:
 *                 broadcasting = True             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 src.strides[i] = 0
 *             else:
 */
        __pyx_v_broadcasting = 1;

        /* "View.MemoryView":1297
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:
 *                 broadcasting = True
 *                 src.strides[i] = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             else:
 *                 _err_extents(i, dst.shape[i], src.shape[i])
 */
        (__pyx_v_src.strides[__pyx_v_i]) = 0;

        /* "View.MemoryView":1295
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 broadcasting = True
 *                 src.strides[i] = 0
 */
        goto __pyx_L7;
      }

      /* "View.MemoryView":1299
 *                 src.strides[i] = 0
 *             else:
 *                 _err_extents(i, dst.shape[i], src.shape[i])             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if src.suboffsets[i] >= 0:
 */
      /*else*/ {
        __pyx_t_6 = __pyx_memoryview_err_extents(__pyx_v_i, (__pyx_v_dst.shape[__pyx_v_i]), (__pyx_v_src.shape[__pyx_v_i])); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_6 == ((int)-1))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1299, __pyx_L1_error)
      }
      __pyx_L7:;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1294
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim):
 *         if src.shape[i] != dst.shape[i]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if src.shape[i] == 1:
 *                 broadcasting = True
 */
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1301
 *                 _err_extents(i, dst.shape[i], src.shape[i])
 * 
 *         if src.suboffsets[i] >= 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Dimension %d is not direct", i)
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (((__pyx_v_src.suboffsets[__pyx_v_i]) >= 0) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1302
 * 
 *         if src.suboffsets[i] >= 0:
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Dimension %d is not direct", i)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     if slices_overlap(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize):
 */
      __pyx_t_6 = __pyx_memoryview_err_dim(__pyx_builtin_ValueError, ((char *)"Dimension %d is not direct"), __pyx_v_i); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_6 == ((int)-1))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1302, __pyx_L1_error)

      /* "View.MemoryView":1301
 *                 _err_extents(i, dst.shape[i], src.shape[i])
 * 
 *         if src.suboffsets[i] >= 0:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Dimension %d is not direct", i)
 * 
 */
    }
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1304
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Dimension %d is not direct", i)
 * 
 *     if slices_overlap(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if not slice_is_contig(src, order, ndim):
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_slices_overlap((&__pyx_v_src), (&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_ndim, __pyx_v_itemsize) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_2) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1306
 *     if slices_overlap(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize):
 * 
 *         if not slice_is_contig(src, order, ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             order = get_best_order(&dst, ndim)
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = ((!(__pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(__pyx_v_src, __pyx_v_order, __pyx_v_ndim) != 0)) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1307
 * 
 *         if not slice_is_contig(src, order, ndim):
 *             order = get_best_order(&dst, ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         tmpdata = copy_data_to_temp(&src, &tmp, order, ndim)
 */
      __pyx_v_order = __pyx_get_best_slice_order((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_ndim);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1306
 *     if slices_overlap(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize):
 * 
 *         if not slice_is_contig(src, order, ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             order = get_best_order(&dst, ndim)
 * 
 */
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1309
 *             order = get_best_order(&dst, ndim)
 * 
 *         tmpdata = copy_data_to_temp(&src, &tmp, order, ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         src = tmp
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_7 = __pyx_memoryview_copy_data_to_temp((&__pyx_v_src), (&__pyx_v_tmp), __pyx_v_order, __pyx_v_ndim); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_7 == ((void *)NULL))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1309, __pyx_L1_error)
    __pyx_v_tmpdata = __pyx_t_7;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1310
 * 
 *         tmpdata = copy_data_to_temp(&src, &tmp, order, ndim)
 *         src = tmp             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     if not broadcasting:
 */
    __pyx_v_src = __pyx_v_tmp;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1304
 *             _err_dim(ValueError, "Dimension %d is not direct", i)
 * 
 *     if slices_overlap(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if not slice_is_contig(src, order, ndim):
 */
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1312
 *         src = tmp
 * 
 *     if not broadcasting:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = ((!(__pyx_v_broadcasting != 0)) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_2) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1315
 * 
 * 
 *         if slice_is_contig(src, 'C', ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(__pyx_v_src, 'C', __pyx_v_ndim) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1316
 * 
 *         if slice_is_contig(src, 'C', ndim):
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)
 */
      __pyx_v_direct_copy = __pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(__pyx_v_dst, 'C', __pyx_v_ndim);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1315
 * 
 * 
 *         if slice_is_contig(src, 'C', ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):
 */
      goto __pyx_L12;
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1317
 *         if slice_is_contig(src, 'C', ndim):
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(__pyx_v_src, 'F', __pyx_v_ndim) != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1318
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *         if direct_copy:
 */
      __pyx_v_direct_copy = __pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(__pyx_v_dst, 'F', __pyx_v_ndim);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1317
 *         if slice_is_contig(src, 'C', ndim):
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'C', ndim)
 *         elif slice_is_contig(src, 'F', ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)
 * 
 */
    }
    __pyx_L12:;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1320
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)
 * 
 *         if direct_copy:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 */
    __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_direct_copy != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_2) {

      /* "View.MemoryView":1322
 *         if direct_copy:
 * 
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             memcpy(dst.data, src.data, slice_get_size(&src, ndim))
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 */
      __pyx_memoryview_refcount_copying((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_dtype_is_object, __pyx_v_ndim, 0);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1323
 * 
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 *             memcpy(dst.data, src.data, slice_get_size(&src, ndim))             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 *             free(tmpdata)
 */
      (void)(memcpy(__pyx_v_dst.data, __pyx_v_src.data, __pyx_memoryview_slice_get_size((&__pyx_v_src), __pyx_v_ndim)));

      /* "View.MemoryView":1324
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 *             memcpy(dst.data, src.data, slice_get_size(&src, ndim))
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             free(tmpdata)
 *             return 0
 */
      __pyx_memoryview_refcount_copying((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_dtype_is_object, __pyx_v_ndim, 1);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1325
 *             memcpy(dst.data, src.data, slice_get_size(&src, ndim))
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 *             free(tmpdata)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             return 0
 * 
 */
      free(__pyx_v_tmpdata);

      /* "View.MemoryView":1326
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 *             free(tmpdata)
 *             return 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     if order == 'F' == get_best_order(&dst, ndim):
 */
      __pyx_r = 0;
      goto __pyx_L0;

      /* "View.MemoryView":1320
 *             direct_copy = slice_is_contig(dst, 'F', ndim)
 * 
 *         if direct_copy:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 */
    }

    /* "View.MemoryView":1312
 *         src = tmp
 * 
 *     if not broadcasting:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1328
 *             return 0
 * 
 *     if order == 'F' == get_best_order(&dst, ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_2 = (__pyx_v_order == 'F');
  if (__pyx_t_2) {
    __pyx_t_2 = ('F' == __pyx_get_best_slice_order((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_ndim));
  }
  __pyx_t_8 = (__pyx_t_2 != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_8) {

    /* "View.MemoryView":1331
 * 
 * 
 *         transpose_memslice(&src)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         transpose_memslice(&dst)
 * 
 */
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_memslice_transpose((&__pyx_v_src)); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_5 == ((int)0))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1331, __pyx_L1_error)

    /* "View.MemoryView":1332
 * 
 *         transpose_memslice(&src)
 *         transpose_memslice(&dst)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 */
    __pyx_t_5 = __pyx_memslice_transpose((&__pyx_v_dst)); if (unlikely(__pyx_t_5 == ((int)0))) __PYX_ERR(3, 1332, __pyx_L1_error)

    /* "View.MemoryView":1328
 *             return 0
 * 
 *     if order == 'F' == get_best_order(&dst, ndim):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1334
 *         transpose_memslice(&dst)
 * 
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     copy_strided_to_strided(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize)
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 */
  __pyx_memoryview_refcount_copying((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_dtype_is_object, __pyx_v_ndim, 0);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1335
 * 
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 *     copy_strided_to_strided(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 * 
 */
  copy_strided_to_strided((&__pyx_v_src), (&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_ndim, __pyx_v_itemsize);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1336
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, False)
 *     copy_strided_to_strided(&src, &dst, ndim, itemsize)
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     free(tmpdata)
 */
  __pyx_memoryview_refcount_copying((&__pyx_v_dst), __pyx_v_dtype_is_object, __pyx_v_ndim, 1);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1338
 *     refcount_copying(&dst, dtype_is_object, ndim, True)
 * 
 *     free(tmpdata)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     return 0
 * 
 */
  free(__pyx_v_tmpdata);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1339
 * 
 *     free(tmpdata)
 *     return 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading')
 */
  __pyx_r = 0;
  goto __pyx_L0;

  /* "View.MemoryView":1270
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_copy_contents')
 * cdef int memoryview_copy_contents(__Pyx_memviewslice src,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                                   __Pyx_memviewslice dst,
 *                                   int src_ndim, int dst_ndim,
 */

  /* function exit code */
  __pyx_L1_error:;
  {
    #ifdef WITH_THREAD
    PyGILState_STATE __pyx_gilstate_save = __Pyx_PyGILState_Ensure();
    #endif
    __Pyx_AddTraceback("View.MemoryView.memoryview_copy_contents", __pyx_clineno, __pyx_lineno, __pyx_filename);
    #ifdef WITH_THREAD
    __Pyx_PyGILState_Release(__pyx_gilstate_save);
    #endif
  }
  __pyx_r = -1;
  __pyx_L0:;
  __Pyx_TraceReturn(Py_None, 1);
  return __pyx_r;
}

/* "View.MemoryView":1342
 * 
 * @cname('__pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading')
 * cdef void broadcast_leading(__Pyx_memviewslice *mslice,             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                             int ndim,
 *                             int ndim_other) nogil:
 */

static void __pyx_memoryview_broadcast_leading(__Pyx_memviewslice *__pyx_v_mslice, int __pyx_v_ndim, int __pyx_v_ndim_other) {
  int __pyx_v_i;
  int __pyx_v_offset;
  __Pyx_TraceDeclarations
  int __pyx_t_1;
  int __pyx_t_2;
  int __pyx_t_3;
  int __pyx_lineno = 0;
  const char *__pyx_filename = NULL;
  int __pyx_clineno = 0;
  __Pyx_TraceCall("broadcast_leading", __pyx_f[3], 1342, 1, __PYX_ERR(3, 1342, __pyx_L1_error));

  /* "View.MemoryView":1346
 *                             int ndim_other) nogil:
 *     cdef int i
 *     cdef int offset = ndim_other - ndim             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 */
  __pyx_v_offset = (__pyx_v_ndim_other - __pyx_v_ndim);

  /* "View.MemoryView":1348
 *     cdef int offset = ndim_other - ndim
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mslice.shape[i + offset] = mslice.shape[i]
 *         mslice.strides[i + offset] = mslice.strides[i]
 */
  for (__pyx_t_1 = (__pyx_v_ndim - 1); __pyx_t_1 > -1; __pyx_t_1-=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_1;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1349
 * 
 *     for i in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 *         mslice.shape[i + offset] = mslice.shape[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mslice.strides[i + offset] = mslice.strides[i]
 *         mslice.suboffsets[i + offset] = mslice.suboffsets[i]
 */
    (__pyx_v_mslice->shape[(__pyx_v_i + __pyx_v_offset)]) = (__pyx_v_mslice->shape[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1350
 *     for i in range(ndim - 1, -1, -1):
 *         mslice.shape[i + offset] = mslice.shape[i]
 *         mslice.strides[i + offset] = mslice.strides[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mslice.suboffsets[i + offset] = mslice.suboffsets[i]
 * 
 */
    (__pyx_v_mslice->strides[(__pyx_v_i + __pyx_v_offset)]) = (__pyx_v_mslice->strides[__pyx_v_i]);

    /* "View.MemoryView":1351
 *         mslice.shape[i + offset] = mslice.shape[i]
 *         mslice.strides[i + offset] = mslice.strides[i]
 *         mslice.suboffsets[i + offset] = mslice.suboffsets[i]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     for i in range(offset):
 */
    (__pyx_v_mslice->suboffsets[(__pyx_v_i + __pyx_v_offset)]) = (__pyx_v_mslice->suboffsets[__pyx_v_i]);
  }

  /* "View.MemoryView":1353
 *         mslice.suboffsets[i + offset] = mslice.suboffsets[i]
 * 
 *     for i in range(offset):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mslice.shape[i] = 1
 *         mslice.strides[i] = mslice.strides[0]
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = __pyx_v_offset;
  __pyx_t_2 = __pyx_t_1;
  for (__pyx_t_3 = 0; __pyx_t_3 < __pyx_t_2; __pyx_t_3+=1) {
    __pyx_v_i = __pyx_t_3;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1354
 * 
 *     for i in range(offset):
 *         mslice.shape[i] = 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         mslice.strides[i] = mslice.strides[0]
 *         mslice.suboffsets[i] = -1
 */
    (__pyx_v_mslice->shape[__pyx_v_i]) = 1;

    /* "View.MemoryView":1355
 *     for i in range(offset):
 *         mslice.shape[i] = 1
 *         mslice.strides[i] = mslice.strides[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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    __pyx_array___dealloc__(o);
    __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(o, Py_REFCNT(o) - 1);
    PyErr_Restore(etype, eval, etb);
  }
  Py_CLEAR(p->mode);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_format);
  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
}
static PyObject *__pyx_sq_item_array(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i) {
  PyObject *r;
  PyObject *x = PyInt_FromSsize_t(i); if(!x) return 0;
  r = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_mapping->mp_subscript(o, x);
  Py_DECREF(x);
  return r;
}

static int __pyx_mp_ass_subscript_array(PyObject *o, PyObject *i, PyObject *v) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_array___setitem__(o, i, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_NotImplementedError,
      "Subscript deletion not supported by %.200s", Py_TYPE(o)->tp_name);
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyObject *__pyx_tp_getattro_array(PyObject *o, PyObject *n) {
  PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(o, n);
  if (!v && PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) {
    PyErr_Clear();
    v = __pyx_array___getattr__(o, n);
  }
  return v;
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_array_memview(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_5array_7memview_1__get__(o);
}

static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_array[] = {
  {"__getattr__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_array___getattr__, METH_O|METH_COEXIST, 0},
  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_array_1__reduce_cython__, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_array_3__setstate_cython__, METH_O, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static struct PyGetSetDef __pyx_getsets_array[] = {
  {(char *)"memview", __pyx_getprop___pyx_array_memview, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static PySequenceMethods __pyx_tp_as_sequence_array = {
  __pyx_array___len__, /*sq_length*/
  0, /*sq_concat*/
  0, /*sq_repeat*/
  __pyx_sq_item_array, /*sq_item*/
  0, /*sq_slice*/
  0, /*sq_ass_item*/
  0, /*sq_ass_slice*/
  0, /*sq_contains*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_concat*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_repeat*/
};

static PyMappingMethods __pyx_tp_as_mapping_array = {
  __pyx_array___len__, /*mp_length*/
  __pyx_array___getitem__, /*mp_subscript*/
  __pyx_mp_ass_subscript_array, /*mp_ass_subscript*/
};

static PyBufferProcs __pyx_tp_as_buffer_array = {
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getreadbuffer*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getwritebuffer*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getsegcount*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getcharbuffer*/
  #endif
  __pyx_array_getbuffer, /*bf_getbuffer*/
  0, /*bf_releasebuffer*/
};

static PyTypeObject __pyx_type___pyx_array = {
  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
  "thinc.backends.numpy_ops.array", /*tp_name*/
  sizeof(struct __pyx_array_obj), /*tp_basicsize*/
  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
  __pyx_tp_dealloc_array, /*tp_dealloc*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
  #endif
  0, /*tp_getattr*/
  0, /*tp_setattr*/
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*tp_compare*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  0, /*tp_as_async*/
  #endif
  0, /*tp_repr*/
  0, /*tp_as_number*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_sequence_array, /*tp_as_sequence*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_mapping_array, /*tp_as_mapping*/
  0, /*tp_hash*/
  0, /*tp_call*/
  0, /*tp_str*/
  __pyx_tp_getattro_array, /*tp_getattro*/
  0, /*tp_setattro*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_buffer_array, /*tp_as_buffer*/
  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
  0, /*tp_doc*/
  0, /*tp_traverse*/
  0, /*tp_clear*/
  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
  0, /*tp_iter*/
  0, /*tp_iternext*/
  __pyx_methods_array, /*tp_methods*/
  0, /*tp_members*/
  __pyx_getsets_array, /*tp_getset*/
  0, /*tp_base*/
  0, /*tp_dict*/
  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
  0, /*tp_init*/
  0, /*tp_alloc*/
  __pyx_tp_new_array, /*tp_new*/
  0, /*tp_free*/
  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
  0, /*tp_bases*/
  0, /*tp_mro*/
  0, /*tp_cache*/
  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
  0, /*tp_del*/
  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
  0, /*tp_finalize*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
  #endif
};

static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_Enum(PyTypeObject *t, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *a, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *k) {
  struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *p;
  PyObject *o;
  if (likely((t->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT) == 0)) {
    o = (*t->tp_alloc)(t, 0);
  } else {
    o = (PyObject *) PyBaseObject_Type.tp_new(t, __pyx_empty_tuple, 0);
  }
  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
  p = ((struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *)o);
  p->name = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  return o;
}

static void __pyx_tp_dealloc_Enum(PyObject *o) {
  struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *p = (struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *)o;
  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
  if (unlikely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(o), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE) && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_finalize) && !_PyGC_FINALIZED(o)) {
    if (PyObject_CallFinalizerFromDealloc(o)) return;
  }
  #endif
  PyObject_GC_UnTrack(o);
  Py_CLEAR(p->name);
  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
}

static int __pyx_tp_traverse_Enum(PyObject *o, visitproc v, void *a) {
  int e;
  struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *p = (struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *)o;
  if (p->name) {
    e = (*v)(p->name, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int __pyx_tp_clear_Enum(PyObject *o) {
  PyObject* tmp;
  struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *p = (struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj *)o;
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->name);
  p->name = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  return 0;
}

static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_Enum[] = {
  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_MemviewEnum_1__reduce_cython__, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_MemviewEnum_3__setstate_cython__, METH_O, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static PyTypeObject __pyx_type___pyx_MemviewEnum = {
  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
  "thinc.backends.numpy_ops.Enum", /*tp_name*/
  sizeof(struct __pyx_MemviewEnum_obj), /*tp_basicsize*/
  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
  __pyx_tp_dealloc_Enum, /*tp_dealloc*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
  #endif
  0, /*tp_getattr*/
  0, /*tp_setattr*/
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*tp_compare*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  0, /*tp_as_async*/
  #endif
  __pyx_MemviewEnum___repr__, /*tp_repr*/
  0, /*tp_as_number*/
  0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
  0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
  0, /*tp_hash*/
  0, /*tp_call*/
  0, /*tp_str*/
  0, /*tp_getattro*/
  0, /*tp_setattro*/
  0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, /*tp_flags*/
  0, /*tp_doc*/
  __pyx_tp_traverse_Enum, /*tp_traverse*/
  __pyx_tp_clear_Enum, /*tp_clear*/
  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
  0, /*tp_iter*/
  0, /*tp_iternext*/
  __pyx_methods_Enum, /*tp_methods*/
  0, /*tp_members*/
  0, /*tp_getset*/
  0, /*tp_base*/
  0, /*tp_dict*/
  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
  __pyx_MemviewEnum___init__, /*tp_init*/
  0, /*tp_alloc*/
  __pyx_tp_new_Enum, /*tp_new*/
  0, /*tp_free*/
  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
  0, /*tp_bases*/
  0, /*tp_mro*/
  0, /*tp_cache*/
  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
  0, /*tp_del*/
  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
  0, /*tp_finalize*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
  #endif
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_memoryview __pyx_vtable_memoryview;

static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_memoryview(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k) {
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *p;
  PyObject *o;
  if (likely((t->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT) == 0)) {
    o = (*t->tp_alloc)(t, 0);
  } else {
    o = (PyObject *) PyBaseObject_Type.tp_new(t, __pyx_empty_tuple, 0);
  }
  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
  p = ((struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *)o);
  p->__pyx_vtab = __pyx_vtabptr_memoryview;
  p->obj = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->_size = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->_array_interface = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->view.obj = NULL;
  if (unlikely(__pyx_memoryview___cinit__(o, a, k) < 0)) goto bad;
  return o;
  bad:
  Py_DECREF(o); o = 0;
  return NULL;
}

static void __pyx_tp_dealloc_memoryview(PyObject *o) {
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *p = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *)o;
  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
  if (unlikely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(o), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE) && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_finalize) && !_PyGC_FINALIZED(o)) {
    if (PyObject_CallFinalizerFromDealloc(o)) return;
  }
  #endif
  PyObject_GC_UnTrack(o);
  {
    PyObject *etype, *eval, *etb;
    PyErr_Fetch(&etype, &eval, &etb);
    __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(o, Py_REFCNT(o) + 1);
    __pyx_memoryview___dealloc__(o);
    __Pyx_SET_REFCNT(o, Py_REFCNT(o) - 1);
    PyErr_Restore(etype, eval, etb);
  }
  Py_CLEAR(p->obj);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_size);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_array_interface);
  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
}

static int __pyx_tp_traverse_memoryview(PyObject *o, visitproc v, void *a) {
  int e;
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *p = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *)o;
  if (p->obj) {
    e = (*v)(p->obj, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->_size) {
    e = (*v)(p->_size, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->_array_interface) {
    e = (*v)(p->_array_interface, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->view.obj) {
    e = (*v)(p->view.obj, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int __pyx_tp_clear_memoryview(PyObject *o) {
  PyObject* tmp;
  struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *p = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *)o;
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->obj);
  p->obj = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->_size);
  p->_size = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->_array_interface);
  p->_array_interface = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  Py_CLEAR(p->view.obj);
  return 0;
}
static PyObject *__pyx_sq_item_memoryview(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i) {
  PyObject *r;
  PyObject *x = PyInt_FromSsize_t(i); if(!x) return 0;
  r = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_mapping->mp_subscript(o, x);
  Py_DECREF(x);
  return r;
}

static int __pyx_mp_ass_subscript_memoryview(PyObject *o, PyObject *i, PyObject *v) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_memoryview___setitem__(o, i, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_NotImplementedError,
      "Subscript deletion not supported by %.200s", Py_TYPE(o)->tp_name);
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_T(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_1T_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_base(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_4base_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_shape(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_5shape_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_strides(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_7strides_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_suboffsets(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_10suboffsets_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_ndim(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_4ndim_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_itemsize(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_8itemsize_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_nbytes(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_6nbytes_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_size(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_15View_dot_MemoryView_10memoryview_4size_1__get__(o);
}

static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_memoryview[] = {
  {"is_c_contig", (PyCFunction)__pyx_memoryview_is_c_contig, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"is_f_contig", (PyCFunction)__pyx_memoryview_is_f_contig, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"copy", (PyCFunction)__pyx_memoryview_copy, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"copy_fortran", (PyCFunction)__pyx_memoryview_copy_fortran, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_memoryview_1__reduce_cython__, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw___pyx_memoryview_3__setstate_cython__, METH_O, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static struct PyGetSetDef __pyx_getsets_memoryview[] = {
  {(char *)"T", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_T, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"base", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_base, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"shape", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_shape, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"strides", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_strides, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"suboffsets", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_suboffsets, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"ndim", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_ndim, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"itemsize", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_itemsize, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"nbytes", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_nbytes, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"size", __pyx_getprop___pyx_memoryview_size, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static PySequenceMethods __pyx_tp_as_sequence_memoryview = {
  __pyx_memoryview___len__, /*sq_length*/
  0, /*sq_concat*/
  0, /*sq_repeat*/
  __pyx_sq_item_memoryview, /*sq_item*/
  0, /*sq_slice*/
  0, /*sq_ass_item*/
  0, /*sq_ass_slice*/
  0, /*sq_contains*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_concat*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_repeat*/
};

static PyMappingMethods __pyx_tp_as_mapping_memoryview = {
  __pyx_memoryview___len__, /*mp_length*/
  __pyx_memoryview___getitem__, /*mp_subscript*/
  __pyx_mp_ass_subscript_memoryview, /*mp_ass_subscript*/
};

static PyBufferProcs __pyx_tp_as_buffer_memoryview = {
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getreadbuffer*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getwritebuffer*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getsegcount*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*bf_getcharbuffer*/
  #endif
  __pyx_memoryview_getbuffer, /*bf_getbuffer*/
  0, /*bf_releasebuffer*/
};

static PyTypeObject __pyx_type___pyx_memoryview = {
  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
  "thinc.backends.numpy_ops.memoryview", /*tp_name*/
  sizeof(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj), /*tp_basicsize*/
  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
  __pyx_tp_dealloc_memoryview, /*tp_dealloc*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4
  0, /*tp_vectorcall_offset*/
  #endif
  0, /*tp_getattr*/
  0, /*tp_setattr*/
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*tp_compare*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  0, /*tp_as_async*/
  #endif
  __pyx_memoryview___repr__, /*tp_repr*/
  0, /*tp_as_number*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_sequence_memoryview, /*tp_as_sequence*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_mapping_memoryview, /*tp_as_mapping*/
  0, /*tp_hash*/
  0, /*tp_call*/
  __pyx_memoryview___str__, /*tp_str*/
  0, /*tp_getattro*/
  0, /*tp_setattro*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_buffer_memoryview, /*tp_as_buffer*/
  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, /*tp_flags*/
  0, /*tp_doc*/
  __pyx_tp_traverse_memoryview, /*tp_traverse*/
  __pyx_tp_clear_memoryview, /*tp_clear*/
  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
  0, /*tp_iter*/
  0, /*tp_iternext*/
  __pyx_methods_memoryview, /*tp_methods*/
  0, /*tp_members*/
  __pyx_getsets_memoryview, /*tp_getset*/
  0, /*tp_base*/
  0, /*tp_dict*/
  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
  0, /*tp_init*/
  0, /*tp_alloc*/
  __pyx_tp_new_memoryview, /*tp_new*/
  0, /*tp_free*/
  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
  0, /*tp_bases*/
  0, /*tp_mro*/
  0, /*tp_cache*/
  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
  0, /*tp_del*/
  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
  0, /*tp_finalize*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
  0, /*tp_vectorcall*/
  #endif
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_print*/
  #endif
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
  0, /*tp_pypy_flags*/
  #endif
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct__memoryviewslice __pyx_vtable__memoryviewslice;

static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new__memoryviewslice(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k) {
  struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj *p;
  PyObject *o = __pyx_tp_new_memoryview(t, a, k);
  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
  p = ((struct __pyx_memoryviewslice_obj *)o);
  p->__pyx_base.__pyx_vtab = (struct __pyx_vtabstruct_memoryview*)__pyx_vtabptr__memoryviewslice;
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    #endif
        retval = tstate->c_profilefunc(tstate->c_profileobj, *frame, PyTrace_CALL, NULL) == 0;
    __Pyx_LeaveTracing(tstate);
    if (retval) {
        __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, type, value, traceback);
        return __Pyx_IsTracing(tstate, 0, 0) && retval;
    } else {
        Py_XDECREF(type);
        Py_XDECREF(value);
        Py_XDECREF(traceback);
        return -1;
    }
}
static PyCodeObject *__Pyx_createFrameCodeObject(const char *funcname, const char *srcfile, int firstlineno) {
    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    py_code = PyCode_NewEmpty(srcfile, funcname, firstlineno);
    if (likely(py_code)) {
        py_code->co_flags |= CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS;
    }
#else
    PyObject *py_srcfile = 0;
    PyObject *py_funcname = 0;
    py_funcname = PyString_FromString(funcname);
    if (unlikely(!py_funcname)) goto bad;
    py_srcfile = PyString_FromString(srcfile);
    if (unlikely(!py_srcfile)) goto bad;
    py_code = PyCode_New(
        0,
        0,
        0,
        CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS,
        __pyx_empty_bytes,     /*PyObject *code,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple,     /*PyObject *consts,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple,     /*PyObject *names,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple,     /*PyObject *varnames,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple,     /*PyObject *freevars,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple,     /*PyObject *cellvars,*/
        py_srcfile,       /*PyObject *filename,*/
        py_funcname,      /*PyObject *name,*/
        firstlineno,
        __pyx_empty_bytes      /*PyObject *lnotab*/
    );
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(py_srcfile);
    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
#endif
    return py_code;
}
#endif

/* PyObjectSetAttrStr */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetAttrStr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name, PyObject* value) {
    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    if (likely(tp->tp_setattro))
        return tp->tp_setattro(obj, attr_name, value);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(tp->tp_setattr))
        return tp->tp_setattr(obj, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name), value);
#endif
    return PyObject_SetAttr(obj, attr_name, value);
}
#endif

/* PyDictVersioning */
#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_tp_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
    return likely(dict) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict) : 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PY_UINT64_T __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(PyObject *obj) {
    PyObject **dictptr = NULL;
    Py_ssize_t offset = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset;
    if (offset) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
        dictptr = (likely(offset > 0)) ? (PyObject **) ((char *)obj + offset) : _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
#else
        dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
#endif
    }
    return (dictptr && *dictptr) ? __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(*dictptr) : 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_object_dict_version_matches(PyObject* obj, PY_UINT64_T tp_dict_version, PY_UINT64_T obj_dict_version) {
    PyObject *dict = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dict;
    if (unlikely(!dict) || unlikely(tp_dict_version != __PYX_GET_DICT_VERSION(dict)))
        return 0;
    return obj_dict_version == __Pyx_get_object_dict_version(obj);
}
#endif

/* GetModuleGlobalName */
#if CYTHON_USE_DICT_VERSIONS
static PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name, PY_UINT64_T *dict_version, PyObject **dict_cached_value)
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx__GetModuleGlobalName(PyObject *name)
#endif
{
    PyObject *result;
#if !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500A1
    result = _PyDict_GetItem_KnownHash(__pyx_d, name, ((PyASCIIObject *) name)->hash);
    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
    if (likely(result)) {
        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
    } else if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) {
        return NULL;
    }
#else
    result = PyDict_GetItem(__pyx_d, name);
    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
    if (likely(result)) {
        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
    }
#endif
#else
    result = PyObject_GetItem(__pyx_d, name);
    __PYX_UPDATE_DICT_CACHE(__pyx_d, result, *dict_cached_value, *dict_version)
    if (likely(result)) {
        return __Pyx_NewRef(result);
    }
    PyErr_Clear();
#endif
    return __Pyx_GetBuiltinName(name);
}

/* PyObjectCall */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
    PyObject *result;
    ternaryfunc call = Py_TYPE(func)->tp_call;
    if (unlikely(!call))
        return PyObject_Call(func, arg, kw);
    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
        return NULL;
    result = (*call)(func, arg, kw);
    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
        PyErr_SetString(
            PyExc_SystemError,
            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
    }
    return result;
}
#endif

/* RaiseException */
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb,
                        CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *cause) {
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    Py_XINCREF(type);
    if (!value || value == Py_None)
        value = NULL;
    else
        Py_INCREF(value);
    if (!tb || tb == Py_None)
        tb = NULL;
    else {
        Py_INCREF(tb);
        if (!PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
            goto raise_error;
        }
    }
    if (PyType_Check(type)) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
        if (!value) {
            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
            value = Py_None;
        }
#endif
        PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &tb);
    } else {
        if (value) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
            goto raise_error;
        }
        value = type;
        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(type);
        Py_INCREF(type);
        if (!PyType_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject *)type, (PyTypeObject *)PyExc_BaseException)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
            goto raise_error;
        }
    }
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb);
    return;
raise_error:
    Py_XDECREF(value);
    Py_XDECREF(type);
    Py_XDECREF(tb);
    return;
}
#else
static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
    PyObject* owned_instance = NULL;
    if (tb == Py_None) {
        tb = 0;
    } else if (tb && !PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
            "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
        goto bad;
    }
    if (value == Py_None)
        value = 0;
    if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(type)) {
        if (value) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
            goto bad;
        }
        value = type;
        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
    } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(type)) {
        PyObject *instance_class = NULL;
        if (value && PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
            instance_class = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
            if (instance_class != type) {
                int is_subclass = PyObject_IsSubclass(instance_class, type);
                if (!is_subclass) {
                    instance_class = NULL;
                } else if (unlikely(is_subclass == -1)) {
                    goto bad;
                } else {
                    type = instance_class;
                }
            }
        }
        if (!instance_class) {
            PyObject *args;
            if (!value)
                args = PyTuple_New(0);
            else if (PyTuple_Check(value)) {
                Py_INCREF(value);
                args = value;
            } else
                args = PyTuple_Pack(1, value);
            if (!args)
                goto bad;
            owned_instance = PyObject_Call(type, args, NULL);
            Py_DECREF(args);
            if (!owned_instance)
                goto bad;
            value = owned_instance;
            if (!PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
                PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                             "calling %R should have returned an instance of "
                             "BaseException, not %R",
                             type, Py_TYPE(value));
                goto bad;
            }
        }
    } else {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
            "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
        goto bad;
    }
    if (cause) {
        PyObject *fixed_cause;
        if (cause == Py_None) {
            fixed_cause = NULL;
        } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(cause)) {
            fixed_cause = PyObject_CallObject(cause, NULL);
            if (fixed_cause == NULL)
                goto bad;
        } else if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(cause)) {
            fixed_cause = cause;
            Py_INCREF(fixed_cause);
        } else {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                            "exception causes must derive from "
                            "BaseException");
            goto bad;
        }
        PyException_SetCause(value, fixed_cause);
    }
    PyErr_SetObject(type, value);
    if (tb) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
        PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
        PyErr_Fetch(&tmp_type, &tmp_value, &tmp_tb);
        Py_INCREF(tb);
        PyErr_Restore(tmp_type, tmp_value, tb);
        Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
#else
        PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
        PyObject* tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
        if (tb != tmp_tb) {
            Py_INCREF(tb);
            tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
            Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
        }
#endif
    }
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(owned_instance);
    return;
}
#endif

/* PyCFunctionFastCall */
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(PyObject *func_obj, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs) {
    PyCFunctionObject *func = (PyCFunctionObject*)func_obj;
    PyCFunction meth = PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
    PyObject *self = PyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
    int flags = PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func);
    assert(PyCFunction_Check(func));
    assert(METH_FASTCALL == (flags & ~(METH_CLASS | METH_STATIC | METH_COEXIST | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_STACKLESS)));
    assert(nargs >= 0);
    assert(nargs == 0 || args != NULL);
    /* _PyCFunction_FastCallDict() must not be called with an exception set,
       because it may clear it (directly or indirectly) and so the
       caller loses its exception */
    assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
    if ((PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A0) || unlikely(flags & METH_KEYWORDS)) {
        return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords)(void*)meth)) (self, args, nargs, NULL);
    } else {
        return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast)(void*)meth)) (self, args, nargs);
    }
}
#endif

/* PyFunctionFastCall */
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t na,
                                               PyObject *globals) {
    PyFrameObject *f;
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    PyObject **fastlocals;
    Py_ssize_t i;
    PyObject *result;
    assert(globals != NULL);
    /* XXX Perhaps we should create a specialized
       PyFrame_New() that doesn't take locals, but does
       take builtins without sanity checking them.
       */
    assert(tstate != NULL);
    f = PyFrame_New(tstate, co, globals, NULL);
    if (f == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }
    fastlocals = __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(f);
    for (i = 0; i < na; i++) {
        Py_INCREF(*args);
        fastlocals[i] = *args++;
    }
    result = PyEval_EvalFrameEx(f,0);
    ++tstate->recursion_depth;
    Py_DECREF(f);
    --tstate->recursion_depth;
    return result;
}
#if 1 || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
    PyCodeObject *co = (PyCodeObject *)PyFunction_GET_CODE(func);
    PyObject *globals = PyFunction_GET_GLOBALS(func);
    PyObject *argdefs = PyFunction_GET_DEFAULTS(func);
    PyObject *closure;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    PyObject *kwdefs;
#endif
    PyObject *kwtuple, **k;
    PyObject **d;
    Py_ssize_t nd;
    Py_ssize_t nk;
    PyObject *result;
    assert(kwargs == NULL || PyDict_Check(kwargs));
    nk = kwargs ? PyDict_Size(kwargs) : 0;
    if (Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")) {
        return NULL;
    }
    if (
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
            co->co_kwonlyargcount == 0 &&
#endif
            likely(kwargs == NULL || nk == 0) &&
            co->co_flags == (CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS | CO_NOFREE)) {
        if (argdefs == NULL && co->co_argcount == nargs) {
            result = __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, nargs, globals);
            goto done;
        }
        else if (nargs == 0 && argdefs != NULL
                 && co->co_argcount == Py_SIZE(argdefs)) {
            /* function called with no arguments, but all parameters have
               a default value: use default values as arguments .*/
            args = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
            result =__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, Py_SIZE(argdefs), globals);
            goto done;
        }
    }
    if (kwargs != NULL) {
        Py_ssize_t pos, i;
        kwtuple = PyTuple_New(2 * nk);
        if (kwtuple == NULL) {
            result = NULL;
            goto done;
        }
        k = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwtuple, 0);
        pos = i = 0;
        while (PyDict_Next(kwargs, &pos, &k[i], &k[i+1])) {
            Py_INCREF(k[i]);
            Py_INCREF(k[i+1]);
            i += 2;
        }
        nk = i / 2;
    }
    else {
        kwtuple = NULL;
        k = NULL;
    }
    closure = PyFunction_GET_CLOSURE(func);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    kwdefs = PyFunction_GET_KW_DEFAULTS(func);
#endif
    if (argdefs != NULL) {
        d = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
        nd = Py_SIZE(argdefs);
    }
    else {
        d = NULL;
        nd = 0;
    }
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx((PyObject*)co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
                               args, (int)nargs,
                               k, (int)nk,
                               d, (int)nd, kwdefs, closure);
#else
    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx(co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
                               args, (int)nargs,
                               k, (int)nk,
                               d, (int)nd, closure);
#endif
    Py_XDECREF(kwtuple);
done:
    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
    return result;
}
#endif
#endif

/* PyObjectCall2Args */
static CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(PyObject* function, PyObject* arg1, PyObject* arg2) {
    PyObject *args, *result = NULL;
    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(function)) {
        PyObject *args[2] = {arg1, arg2};
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(function, args, 2);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
    if (__Pyx_PyFastCFunction_Check(function)) {
        PyObject *args[2] = {arg1, arg2};
        return __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(function, args, 2);
    }
    #endif
    args = PyTuple_New(2);
    if (unlikely(!args)) goto done;
    Py_INCREF(arg1);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, arg1);
    Py_INCREF(arg2);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 1, arg2);
    Py_INCREF(function);
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(function, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    Py_DECREF(function);
done:
    return result;
}

/* PyObjectCallMethO */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *self, *result;
    PyCFunction cfunc;
    cfunc = PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
    self = PyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
        return NULL;
    result = cfunc(self, arg);
    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
        PyErr_SetString(
            PyExc_SystemError,
            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
    }
    return result;
}
#endif

/* PyObjectCallOneArg */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static PyObject* __Pyx__PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *result;
    PyObject *args = PyTuple_New(1);
    if (unlikely(!args)) return NULL;
    Py_INCREF(arg);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, arg);
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    return result;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, &arg, 1);
    }
#endif
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func))) {
        if (likely(PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_O)) {
            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, arg);
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
        } else if (__Pyx_PyFastCFunction_Check(func)) {
            return __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(func, &arg, 1);
#endif
        }
    }
    return __Pyx__PyObject_CallOneArg(func, arg);
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *result;
    PyObject *args = PyTuple_Pack(1, arg);
    if (unlikely(!args)) return NULL;
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    return result;
}
#endif

/* GetAttr */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *n) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (likely(PyUnicode_Check(n)))
#else
    if (likely(PyString_Check(n)))
#endif
        return __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(o, n);
#endif
    return PyObject_GetAttr(o, n);
}

/* HasAttr */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_HasAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *n) {
    PyObject *r;
    if (unlikely(!__Pyx_PyBaseString_Check(n))) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "hasattr(): attribute name must be string");
        return -1;
    }
    r = __Pyx_GetAttr(o, n);
    if (unlikely(!r)) {
        PyErr_Clear();
        return 0;
    } else {
        Py_DECREF(r);
        return 1;
    }
}

/* PyObjectCallNoArg */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, NULL, 0);
    }
#endif
#ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(func)))
#else
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func)))
#endif
    {
        if (likely(PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_NOARGS)) {
            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, NULL);
        }
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, NULL);
}
#endif

/* ArgTypeTest */
static int __Pyx__ArgTypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type, const char *name, int exact)
{
    if (unlikely(!type)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Missing type object");
        return 0;
    }
    else if (exact) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
        if ((type == &PyBaseString_Type) && likely(__Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj))) return 1;
        #endif
    }
    else {
        if (likely(__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type))) return 1;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "Argument '%.200s' has incorrect type (expected %.200s, got %.200s)",
        name, type->tp_name, Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
    return 0;
}

/* CIntToDigits */
static const char DIGIT_PAIRS_10[2*10*10+1] = {
    "00010203040506070809"
    "10111213141516171819"
    "20212223242526272829"
    "30313233343536373839"
    "40414243444546474849"
    "50515253545556575859"
    "60616263646566676869"
    "70717273747576777879"
    "80818283848586878889"
    "90919293949596979899"
};
static const char DIGIT_PAIRS_8[2*8*8+1] = {
    "0001020304050607"
    "1011121314151617"
    "2021222324252627"
    "3031323334353637"
    "4041424344454647"
    "5051525354555657"
    "6061626364656667"
    "7071727374757677"
};
static const char DIGITS_HEX[2*16+1] = {
    "0123456789abcdef"
    "0123456789ABCDEF"
};

/* BuildPyUnicode */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_BuildFromAscii(Py_ssize_t ulength, char* chars, int clength,
                                                int prepend_sign, char padding_char) {
    PyObject *uval;
    Py_ssize_t uoffset = ulength - clength;
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
    Py_ssize_t i;
#if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
    void *udata;
    uval = PyUnicode_New(ulength, 127);
    if (unlikely(!uval)) return NULL;
    udata = PyUnicode_DATA(uval);
#else
    Py_UNICODE *udata;
    uval = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, ulength);
    if (unlikely(!uval)) return NULL;
    udata = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(uval);
#endif
    if (uoffset > 0) {
        i = 0;
        if (prepend_sign) {
            __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND, udata, 0, '-');
            i++;
        }
        for (; i < uoffset; i++) {
            __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND, udata, i, padding_char);
        }
    }
    for (i=0; i < clength; i++) {
        __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND, udata, uoffset+i, chars[i]);
    }
#else
    {
        PyObject *sign = NULL, *padding = NULL;
        uval = NULL;
        if (uoffset > 0) {
            prepend_sign = !!prepend_sign;
            if (uoffset > prepend_sign) {
                padding = PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(padding_char);
                if (likely(padding) && uoffset > prepend_sign + 1) {
                    PyObject *tmp;
                    PyObject *repeat = PyInt_FromSsize_t(uoffset - prepend_sign);
                    if (unlikely(!repeat)) goto done_or_error;
                    tmp = PyNumber_Multiply(padding, repeat);
                    Py_DECREF(repeat);
                    Py_DECREF(padding);
                    padding = tmp;
                }
                if (unlikely(!padding)) goto done_or_error;
            }
            if (prepend_sign) {
                sign = PyUnicode_FromOrdinal('-');
                if (unlikely(!sign)) goto done_or_error;
            }
        }
        uval = PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(chars, clength, NULL);
        if (likely(uval) && padding) {
            PyObject *tmp = PyNumber_Add(padding, uval);
            Py_DECREF(uval);
            uval = tmp;
        }
        if (likely(uval) && sign) {
            PyObject *tmp = PyNumber_Add(sign, uval);
            Py_DECREF(uval);
            uval = tmp;
        }
done_or_error:
        Py_XDECREF(padding);
        Py_XDECREF(sign);
    }
#endif
    return uval;
}

/* CIntToPyUnicode */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_From_int(int value, Py_ssize_t width, char padding_char, char format_char) {
    char digits[sizeof(int)*3+2];
    char *dpos, *end = digits + sizeof(int)*3+2;
    const char *hex_digits = DIGITS_HEX;
    Py_ssize_t length, ulength;
    int prepend_sign, last_one_off;
    int remaining;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const int neg_one = (int) -1, const_zero = (int) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (format_char == 'X') {
        hex_digits += 16;
        format_char = 'x';
    }
    remaining = value;
    last_one_off = 0;
    dpos = end;
    do {
        int digit_pos;
        switch (format_char) {
        case 'o':
            digit_pos = abs((int)(remaining % (8*8)));
            remaining = (int) (remaining / (8*8));
            dpos -= 2;
            memcpy(dpos, DIGIT_PAIRS_8 + digit_pos * 2, 2);
            last_one_off = (digit_pos < 8);
            break;
        case 'd':
            digit_pos = abs((int)(remaining % (10*10)));
            remaining = (int) (remaining / (10*10));
            dpos -= 2;
            memcpy(dpos, DIGIT_PAIRS_10 + digit_pos * 2, 2);
            last_one_off = (digit_pos < 10);
            break;
        case 'x':
            *(--dpos) = hex_digits[abs((int)(remaining % 16))];
            remaining = (int) (remaining / 16);
            break;
        default:
            assert(0);
            break;
        }
    } while (unlikely(remaining != 0));
    if (last_one_off) {
        assert(*dpos == '0');
        dpos++;
    }
    length = end - dpos;
    ulength = length;
    prepend_sign = 0;
    if (!is_unsigned && value <= neg_one) {
        if (padding_char == ' ' || width <= length + 1) {
            *(--dpos) = '-';
            ++length;
        } else {
            prepend_sign = 1;
        }
        ++ulength;
    }
    if (width > ulength) {
        ulength = width;
    }
    if (ulength == 1) {
        return PyUnicode_FromOrdinal(*dpos);
    }
    return __Pyx_PyUnicode_BuildFromAscii(ulength, dpos, (int) length, prepend_sign, padding_char);
}

/* JoinPyUnicode */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
                                      CYTHON_UNUSED Py_UCS4 max_char) {
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    PyObject *result_uval;
    int result_ukind;
    Py_ssize_t i, char_pos;
    void *result_udata;
#if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
    result_uval = PyUnicode_New(result_ulength, max_char);
    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
    result_ukind = (max_char <= 255) ? PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND : (max_char <= 65535) ? PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND : PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND;
    result_udata = PyUnicode_DATA(result_uval);
#else
    result_uval = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, result_ulength);
    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
    result_ukind = sizeof(Py_UNICODE);
    result_udata = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result_uval);
#endif
    char_pos = 0;
    for (i=0; i < value_count; i++) {
        int ukind;
        Py_ssize_t ulength;
        void *udata;
        PyObject *uval = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(value_tuple, i);
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(uval)))
            goto bad;
        ulength = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(uval);
        if (unlikely(!ulength))
            continue;
        if (unlikely(char_pos + ulength < 0))
            goto overflow;
        ukind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(uval);
        udata = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(uval);
        if (!CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED || ukind == result_ukind) {
            memcpy((char *)result_udata + char_pos * result_ukind, udata, (size_t) (ulength * result_ukind));
        } else {
            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300F0 || defined(_PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters)
            _PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters(result_uval, char_pos, uval, 0, ulength);
            #else
            Py_ssize_t j;
            for (j=0; j < ulength; j++) {
                Py_UCS4 uchar = __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(ukind, udata, j);
                __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(result_ukind, result_udata, char_pos+j, uchar);
            }
            #endif
        }
        char_pos += ulength;
    }
    return result_uval;
overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "join() result is too long for a Python string");
bad:
    Py_DECREF(result_uval);
    return NULL;
#else
    result_ulength++;
    value_count++;
    return PyUnicode_Join(__pyx_empty_unicode, value_tuple);
#endif
}

/* ExtTypeTest */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_TypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type) {
    if (unlikely(!type)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Missing type object");
        return 0;
    }
    if (likely(__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type)))
        return 1;
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Cannot convert %.200s to %.200s",
                 Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name, type->tp_name);
    return 0;
}

/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "too many values to unpack (expected %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d)", expected);
}

/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "need more than %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d value%.1s to unpack",
                 index, (index == 1) ? "" : "s");
}

/* IterFinish */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    PyObject* exc_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    if (unlikely(exc_type)) {
        if (likely(__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyExc_StopIteration))) {
            PyObject *exc_value, *exc_tb;
            exc_value = tstate->curexc_value;
            exc_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
            tstate->curexc_type = 0;
            tstate->curexc_value = 0;
            tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
            Py_DECREF(exc_type);
            Py_XDECREF(exc_value);
            Py_XDECREF(exc_tb);
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
#else
    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) {
        if (likely(PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_StopIteration))) {
            PyErr_Clear();
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
#endif
}

/* UnpackItemEndCheck */
static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected) {
    if (unlikely(retval)) {
        Py_DECREF(retval);
        __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(expected);
        return -1;
    } else {
        return __Pyx_IterFinish();
    }
    return 0;
}

/* BufferIndexError */
static void __Pyx_RaiseBufferIndexError(int axis) {
  PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError,
     "Out of bounds on buffer access (axis %d)", axis);
}

/* MemviewSliceInit */
static int
__Pyx_init_memviewslice(struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview,
                        int ndim,
                        __Pyx_memviewslice *memviewslice,
                        int memview_is_new_reference)
{
    __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations
    int i, retval=-1;
    Py_buffer *buf = &memview->view;
    __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("init_memviewslice", 0);
    if (unlikely(memviewslice->memview || memviewslice->data)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
            "memviewslice is already initialized!");
        goto fail;
    }
    if (buf->strides) {
        for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
            memviewslice->strides[i] = buf->strides[i];
        }
    } else {
        Py_ssize_t stride = buf->itemsize;
        for (i = ndim - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            memviewslice->strides[i] = stride;
            stride *= buf->shape[i];
        }
    }
    for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
        memviewslice->shape[i]   = buf->shape[i];
        if (buf->suboffsets) {
            memviewslice->suboffsets[i] = buf->suboffsets[i];
        } else {
            memviewslice->suboffsets[i] = -1;
        }
    }
    memviewslice->memview = memview;
    memviewslice->data = (char *)buf->buf;
    if (__pyx_add_acquisition_count(memview) == 0 && !memview_is_new_reference) {
        Py_INCREF(memview);
    }
    retval = 0;
    goto no_fail;
fail:
    memviewslice->memview = 0;
    memviewslice->data = 0;
    retval = -1;
no_fail:
    __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();
    return retval;
}
#ifndef Py_NO_RETURN
#define Py_NO_RETURN
#endif
static void __pyx_fatalerror(const char *fmt, ...) Py_NO_RETURN {
    va_list vargs;
    char msg[200];
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030A0000 || defined(HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES)
    va_start(vargs, fmt);
#else
    va_start(vargs);
#endif
    vsnprintf(msg, 200, fmt, vargs);
    va_end(vargs);
    Py_FatalError(msg);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int
__pyx_add_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
                                   PyThread_type_lock lock)
{
    int result;
    PyThread_acquire_lock(lock, 1);
    result = (*acquisition_count)++;
    PyThread_release_lock(lock);
    return result;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int
__pyx_sub_acquisition_count_locked(__pyx_atomic_int *acquisition_count,
                                   PyThread_type_lock lock)
{
    int result;
    PyThread_acquire_lock(lock, 1);
    result = (*acquisition_count)--;
    PyThread_release_lock(lock);
    return result;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void
__Pyx_INC_MEMVIEW(__Pyx_memviewslice *memslice, int have_gil, int lineno)
{
    int first_time;
    struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview = memslice->memview;
    if (unlikely(!memview || (PyObject *) memview == Py_None))
        return;
    if (unlikely(__pyx_get_slice_count(memview) < 0))
        __pyx_fatalerror("Acquisition count is %d (line %d)",
                         __pyx_get_slice_count(memview), lineno);
    first_time = __pyx_add_acquisition_count(memview) == 0;
    if (unlikely(first_time)) {
        if (have_gil) {
            Py_INCREF((PyObject *) memview);
        } else {
            PyGILState_STATE _gilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
            Py_INCREF((PyObject *) memview);
            PyGILState_Release(_gilstate);
        }
    }
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_XDEC_MEMVIEW(__Pyx_memviewslice *memslice,
                                             int have_gil, int lineno) {
    int last_time;
    struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview = memslice->memview;
    if (unlikely(!memview || (PyObject *) memview == Py_None)) {
        memslice->memview = NULL;
        return;
    }
    if (unlikely(__pyx_get_slice_count(memview) <= 0))
        __pyx_fatalerror("Acquisition count is %d (line %d)",
                         __pyx_get_slice_count(memview), lineno);
    last_time = __pyx_sub_acquisition_count(memview) == 1;
    memslice->data = NULL;
    if (unlikely(last_time)) {
        if (have_gil) {
            Py_CLEAR(memslice->memview);
        } else {
            PyGILState_STATE _gilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
            Py_CLEAR(memslice->memview);
            PyGILState_Release(_gilstate);
        }
    } else {
        memslice->memview = NULL;
    }
}

/* BytesEquals */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
#else
    if (s1 == s2) {
        return (equals == Py_EQ);
    } else if (PyBytes_CheckExact(s1) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
        const char *ps1, *ps2;
        Py_ssize_t length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s1);
        if (length != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s2))
            return (equals == Py_NE);
        ps1 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s1);
        ps2 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s2);
        if (ps1[0] != ps2[0]) {
            return (equals == Py_NE);
        } else if (length == 1) {
            return (equals == Py_EQ);
        } else {
            int result;
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && (PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030B0000)
            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
            hash1 = ((PyBytesObject*)s1)->ob_shash;
            hash2 = ((PyBytesObject*)s2)->ob_shash;
            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
                return (equals == Py_NE);
            }
#endif
            result = memcmp(ps1, ps2, (size_t)length);
            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
        }
    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
        return (equals == Py_NE);
    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s1)) {
        return (equals == Py_NE);
    } else {
        int result;
        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
        if (!py_result)
            return -1;
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
        Py_DECREF(py_result);
        return result;
    }
#endif
}

/* UnicodeEquals */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
#else
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PyObject* owned_ref = NULL;
#endif
    int s1_is_unicode, s2_is_unicode;
    if (s1 == s2) {
        goto return_eq;
    }
    s1_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1);
    s2_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if ((s1_is_unicode & (!s2_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s2)) {
        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s2);
        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
            return -1;
        s2 = owned_ref;
        s2_is_unicode = 1;
    } else if ((s2_is_unicode & (!s1_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s1)) {
        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s1);
        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
            return -1;
        s1 = owned_ref;
        s1_is_unicode = 1;
    } else if (((!s2_is_unicode) & (!s1_is_unicode))) {
        return __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(s1, s2, equals);
    }
#endif
    if (s1_is_unicode & s2_is_unicode) {
        Py_ssize_t length;
        int kind;
        void *data1, *data2;
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s1) < 0) || unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s2) < 0))
            return -1;
        length = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s1);
        if (length != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s2)) {
            goto return_ne;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
        {
            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
        #if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
            hash1 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s1)->hash;
            hash2 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s2)->hash;
        #else
            hash1 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s1)->hash;
            hash2 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s2)->hash;
        #endif
            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
                goto return_ne;
            }
        }
#endif
        kind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s1);
        if (kind != __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s2)) {
            goto return_ne;
        }
        data1 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s1);
        data2 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s2);
        if (__Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data1, 0) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data2, 0)) {
            goto return_ne;
        } else if (length == 1) {
            goto return_eq;
        } else {
            int result = memcmp(data1, data2, (size_t)(length * kind));
            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
            #endif
            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
        }
    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & s2_is_unicode) {
        goto return_ne;
    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & s1_is_unicode) {
        goto return_ne;
    } else {
        int result;
        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
        #endif
        if (!py_result)
            return -1;
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
        Py_DECREF(py_result);
        return result;
    }
return_eq:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
    #endif
    return (equals == Py_EQ);
return_ne:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
    #endif
    return (equals == Py_NE);
#endif
}

/* PyIntCompare */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_NeObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, CYTHON_UNUSED long inplace) {
    if (op1 == op2) {
        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
        if (a != b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        int unequal;
        unsigned long uintval;
        Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        if (intval == 0) {
            if (size != 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        } else if (intval < 0) {
            if (size >= 0)
                Py_RETURN_TRUE;
            intval = -intval;
            size = -size;
        } else {
            if (size <= 0)
                Py_RETURN_TRUE;
        }
        uintval = (unsigned long) intval;
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 4 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 4)) {
            unequal = (size != 5) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[4] != ((uintval >> (4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 3 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 3)) {
            unequal = (size != 4) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 2 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 2)) {
            unequal = (size != 3) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 1 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 1)) {
            unequal = (size != 2) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
            unequal = (size != 1) || (((unsigned long) digits[0]) != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        if (unequal != 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op1)) {
        const long b = intval;
        double a = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op1);
        if ((double)a != (double)b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    return (
        PyObject_RichCompare(op1, op2, Py_NE));
}

/* IsLittleEndian */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_Is_Little_Endian(void)
{
  union {
    uint32_t u32;
    uint8_t u8[4];
  } S;
  S.u32 = 0x01020304;
  return S.u8[0] == 4;
}

/* BufferFormatCheck */
static void __Pyx_BufFmt_Init(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx,
                              __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* stack,
                              __Pyx_TypeInfo* type) {
  stack[0].field = &ctx->root;
  stack[0].parent_offset = 0;
  ctx->root.type = type;
  ctx->root.name = "buffer dtype";
  ctx->root.offset = 0;
  ctx->head = stack;
  ctx->head->field = &ctx->root;
  ctx->fmt_offset = 0;
  ctx->head->parent_offset = 0;
  ctx->new_packmode = '@';
  ctx->enc_packmode = '@';
  ctx->new_count = 1;
  ctx->enc_count = 0;
  ctx->enc_type = 0;
  ctx->is_complex = 0;
  ctx->is_valid_array = 0;
  ctx->struct_alignment = 0;
  while (type->typegroup == 'S') {
    ++ctx->head;
    ctx->head->field = type->fields;
    ctx->head->parent_offset = 0;
    type = type->fields->type;
  }
}
static int __Pyx_BufFmt_ParseNumber(const char** ts) {
    int count;
    const char* t = *ts;
    if (*t < '0' || *t > '9') {
      return -1;
    } else {
        count = *t++ - '0';
        while (*t >= '0' && *t <= '9') {
            count *= 10;
            count += *t++ - '0';
        }
    }
    *ts = t;
    return count;
}
static int __Pyx_BufFmt_ExpectNumber(const char **ts) {
    int number = __Pyx_BufFmt_ParseNumber(ts);
    if (number == -1)
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,\
                     "Does not understand character buffer dtype format string ('%c')", **ts);
    return number;
}
static void __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(char ch) {
  PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
               "Unexpected format string character: '%c'", ch);
}
static const char* __Pyx_BufFmt_DescribeTypeChar(char ch, int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': return "'bool'";
    case 'c': return "'char'";
    case 'b': return "'signed char'";
    case 'B': return "'unsigned char'";
    case 'h': return "'short'";
    case 'H': return "'unsigned short'";
    case 'i': return "'int'";
    case 'I': return "'unsigned int'";
    case 'l': return "'long'";
    case 'L': return "'unsigned long'";
    case 'q': return "'long long'";
    case 'Q': return "'unsigned long long'";
    case 'f': return (is_complex ? "'complex float'" : "'float'");
    case 'd': return (is_complex ? "'complex double'" : "'double'");
    case 'g': return (is_complex ? "'complex long double'" : "'long double'");
    case 'T': return "a struct";
    case 'O': return "Python object";
    case 'P': return "a pointer";
    case 's': case 'p': return "a string";
    case 0: return "end";
    default: return "unparseable format string";
  }
}
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToStandardSize(char ch, int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return 2;
    case 'i': case 'I': case 'l': case 'L': return 4;
    case 'q': case 'Q': return 8;
    case 'f': return (is_complex ? 8 : 4);
    case 'd': return (is_complex ? 16 : 8);
    case 'g': {
      PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Python does not define a standard format string size for long double ('g')..");
      return 0;
    }
    case 'O': case 'P': return sizeof(void*);
    default:
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
}
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToNativeSize(char ch, int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return sizeof(short);
    case 'i': case 'I': return sizeof(int);
    case 'l': case 'L': return sizeof(long);
    #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
    case 'q': case 'Q': return sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG);
    #endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(float) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'd': return sizeof(double) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'g': return sizeof(long double) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'O': case 'P': return sizeof(void*);
    default: {
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
  }
}
typedef struct { char c; short x; } __Pyx_st_short;
typedef struct { char c; int x; } __Pyx_st_int;
typedef struct { char c; long x; } __Pyx_st_long;
typedef struct { char c; float x; } __Pyx_st_float;
typedef struct { char c; double x; } __Pyx_st_double;
typedef struct { char c; long double x; } __Pyx_st_longdouble;
typedef struct { char c; void *x; } __Pyx_st_void_p;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
typedef struct { char c; PY_LONG_LONG x; } __Pyx_st_longlong;
#endif
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToAlignment(char ch, CYTHON_UNUSED int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_short) - sizeof(short);
    case 'i': case 'I': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_int) - sizeof(int);
    case 'l': case 'L': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_long) - sizeof(long);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
    case 'q': case 'Q': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_longlong) - sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG);
#endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_float) - sizeof(float);
    case 'd': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_double) - sizeof(double);
    case 'g': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_longdouble) - sizeof(long double);
    case 'P': case 'O': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_void_p) - sizeof(void*);
    default:
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
}
/* These are for computing the padding at the end of the struct to align
   on the first member of the struct. This will probably the same as above,
   but we don't have any guarantees.
 */
typedef struct { short x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_short;
typedef struct { int x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_int;
typedef struct { long x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_long;
typedef struct { float x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_float;
typedef struct { double x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_double;
typedef struct { long double x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_longdouble;
typedef struct { void *x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_void_p;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
typedef struct { PY_LONG_LONG x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_longlong;
#endif
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToPadding(char ch, CYTHON_UNUSED int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_short) - sizeof(short);
    case 'i': case 'I': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_int) - sizeof(int);
    case 'l': case 'L': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_long) - sizeof(long);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
    case 'q': case 'Q': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_longlong) - sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG);
#endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_float) - sizeof(float);
    case 'd': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_double) - sizeof(double);
    case 'g': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_longdouble) - sizeof(long double);
    case 'P': case 'O': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_void_p) - sizeof(void*);
    default:
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
}
static char __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToGroup(char ch, int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case 'c':
        return 'H';
    case 'b': case 'h': case 'i':
    case 'l': case 'q': case 's': case 'p':
        return 'I';
    case '?': case 'B': case 'H': case 'I': case 'L': case 'Q':
        return 'U';
    case 'f': case 'd': case 'g':
        return (is_complex ? 'C' : 'R');
    case 'O':
        return 'O';
    case 'P':
        return 'P';
    default: {
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
  }
}
static void __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx) {
  if (ctx->head == NULL || ctx->head->field == &ctx->root) {
    const char* expected;
    const char* quote;
    if (ctx->head == NULL) {
      expected = "end";
      quote = "";
    } else {
      expected = ctx->head->field->type->name;
      quote = "'";
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer dtype mismatch, expected %s%s%s but got %s",
                 quote, expected, quote,
                 __Pyx_BufFmt_DescribeTypeChar(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex));
  } else {
    __Pyx_StructField* field = ctx->head->field;
    __Pyx_StructField* parent = (ctx->head - 1)->field;
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer dtype mismatch, expected '%s' but got %s in '%s.%s'",
                 field->type->name, __Pyx_BufFmt_DescribeTypeChar(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex),
                 parent->type->name, field->name);
  }
}
static int __Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx) {
  char group;
  size_t size, offset, arraysize = 1;
  if (ctx->enc_type == 0) return 0;
  if (ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0]) {
    int i, ndim = 0;
    if (ctx->enc_type == 's' || ctx->enc_type == 'p') {
        ctx->is_valid_array = ctx->head->field->type->ndim == 1;
        ndim = 1;
        if (ctx->enc_count != ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0]) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "Expected a dimension of size %zu, got %zu",
                         ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0], ctx->enc_count);
            return -1;
        }
    }
    if (!ctx->is_valid_array) {
      PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Expected %d dimensions, got %d",
                   ctx->head->field->type->ndim, ndim);
      return -1;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < ctx->head->field->type->ndim; i++) {
      arraysize *= ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i];
    }
    ctx->is_valid_array = 0;
    ctx->enc_count = 1;
  }
  group = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToGroup(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
  do {
    __Pyx_StructField* field = ctx->head->field;
    __Pyx_TypeInfo* type = field->type;
    if (ctx->enc_packmode == '@' || ctx->enc_packmode == '^') {
      size = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToNativeSize(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
    } else {
      size = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToStandardSize(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
    }
    if (ctx->enc_packmode == '@') {
      size_t align_at = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToAlignment(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
      size_t align_mod_offset;
      if (align_at == 0) return -1;
      align_mod_offset = ctx->fmt_offset % align_at;
      if (align_mod_offset > 0) ctx->fmt_offset += align_at - align_mod_offset;
      if (ctx->struct_alignment == 0)
          ctx->struct_alignment = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToPadding(ctx->enc_type,
                                                                 ctx->is_complex);
    }
    if (type->size != size || type->typegroup != group) {
      if (type->typegroup == 'C' && type->fields != NULL) {
        size_t parent_offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
        ++ctx->head;
        ctx->head->field = type->fields;
        ctx->head->parent_offset = parent_offset;
        continue;
      }
      if ((type->typegroup == 'H' || group == 'H') && type->size == size) {
      } else {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return -1;
      }
    }
    offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
    if (ctx->fmt_offset != offset) {
      PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                   "Buffer dtype mismatch; next field is at offset %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d but %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d expected",
                   (Py_ssize_t)ctx->fmt_offset, (Py_ssize_t)offset);
      return -1;
    }
    ctx->fmt_offset += size;
    if (arraysize)
      ctx->fmt_offset += (arraysize - 1) * size;
    --ctx->enc_count;
    while (1) {
      if (field == &ctx->root) {
        ctx->head = NULL;
        if (ctx->enc_count != 0) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return -1;
        }
        break;
      }
      ctx->head->field = ++field;
      if (field->type == NULL) {
        --ctx->head;
        field = ctx->head->field;
        continue;
      } else if (field->type->typegroup == 'S') {
        size_t parent_offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
        if (field->type->fields->type == NULL) continue;
        field = field->type->fields;
        ++ctx->head;
        ctx->head->field = field;
        ctx->head->parent_offset = parent_offset;
        break;
      } else {
        break;
      }
    }
  } while (ctx->enc_count);
  ctx->enc_type = 0;
  ctx->is_complex = 0;
  return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__pyx_buffmt_parse_array(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx, const char** tsp)
{
    const char *ts = *tsp;
    int i = 0, number, ndim;
    ++ts;
    if (ctx->new_count != 1) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Cannot handle repeated arrays in format string");
        return NULL;
    }
    if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
    ndim = ctx->head->field->type->ndim;
    while (*ts && *ts != ')') {
        switch (*ts) {
            case ' ': case '\f': case '\r': case '\n': case '\t': case '\v':  continue;
            default:  break;
        }
        number = __Pyx_BufFmt_ExpectNumber(&ts);
        if (number == -1) return NULL;
        if (i < ndim && (size_t) number != ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i])
            return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Expected a dimension of size %zu, got %d",
                        ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i], number);
        if (*ts != ',' && *ts != ')')
            return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                                "Expected a comma in format string, got '%c'", *ts);
        if (*ts == ',') ts++;
        i++;
    }
    if (i != ndim)
        return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Expected %d dimension(s), got %d",
                            ctx->head->field->type->ndim, i);
    if (!*ts) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Unexpected end of format string, expected ')'");
        return NULL;
    }
    ctx->is_valid_array = 1;
    ctx->new_count = 1;
    *tsp = ++ts;
    return Py_None;
}
static const char* __Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx, const char* ts) {
  int got_Z = 0;
  while (1) {
    switch(*ts) {
      case 0:
        if (ctx->enc_type != 0 && ctx->head == NULL) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return NULL;
        }
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        if (ctx->head != NULL) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return NULL;
        }
        return ts;
      case ' ':
      case '\r':
      case '\n':
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '<':
        if (!__Pyx_Is_Little_Endian()) {
          PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Little-endian buffer not supported on big-endian compiler");
          return NULL;
        }
        ctx->new_packmode = '=';
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '>':
      case '!':
        if (__Pyx_Is_Little_Endian()) {
          PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Big-endian buffer not supported on little-endian compiler");
          return NULL;
        }
        ctx->new_packmode = '=';
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '=':
      case '@':
      case '^':
        ctx->new_packmode = *ts++;
        break;
      case 'T':
        {
          const char* ts_after_sub;
          size_t i, struct_count = ctx->new_count;
          size_t struct_alignment = ctx->struct_alignment;
          ctx->new_count = 1;
          ++ts;
          if (*ts != '{') {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Buffer acquisition: Expected '{' after 'T'");
            return NULL;
          }
          if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->enc_type = 0;
          ctx->enc_count = 0;
          ctx->struct_alignment = 0;
          ++ts;
          ts_after_sub = ts;
          for (i = 0; i != struct_count; ++i) {
            ts_after_sub = __Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(ctx, ts);
            if (!ts_after_sub) return NULL;
          }
          ts = ts_after_sub;
          if (struct_alignment) ctx->struct_alignment = struct_alignment;
        }
        break;
      case '}':
        {
          size_t alignment = ctx->struct_alignment;
          ++ts;
          if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->enc_type = 0;
          if (alignment && ctx->fmt_offset % alignment) {
            ctx->fmt_offset += alignment - (ctx->fmt_offset % alignment);
          }
        }
        return ts;
      case 'x':
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        ctx->fmt_offset += ctx->new_count;
        ctx->new_count = 1;
        ctx->enc_count = 0;
        ctx->enc_type = 0;
        ctx->enc_packmode = ctx->new_packmode;
        ++ts;
        break;
      case 'Z':
        got_Z = 1;
        ++ts;
        if (*ts != 'f' && *ts != 'd' && *ts != 'g') {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar('Z');
          return NULL;
        }
        CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
      case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 'h': case 'H': case 'i': case 'I':
      case 'l': case 'L': case 'q': case 'Q':
      case 'f': case 'd': case 'g':
      case 'O': case 'p':
        if ((ctx->enc_type == *ts) && (got_Z == ctx->is_complex) &&
            (ctx->enc_packmode == ctx->new_packmode) && (!ctx->is_valid_array)) {
          ctx->enc_count += ctx->new_count;
          ctx->new_count = 1;
          got_Z = 0;
          ++ts;
          break;
        }
        CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
      case 's':
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        ctx->enc_count = ctx->new_count;
        ctx->enc_packmode = ctx->new_packmode;
        ctx->enc_type = *ts;
        ctx->is_complex = got_Z;
        ++ts;
        ctx->new_count = 1;
        got_Z = 0;
        break;
      case ':':
        ++ts;
        while(*ts != ':') ++ts;
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '(':
        if (!__pyx_buffmt_parse_array(ctx, &ts)) return NULL;
        break;
      default:
        {
          int number = __Pyx_BufFmt_ExpectNumber(&ts);
          if (number == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->new_count = (size_t)number;
        }
    }
  }
}

/* BufferGetAndValidate */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer* info) {
  if (unlikely(info->buf == NULL)) return;
  if (info->suboffsets == __Pyx_minusones) info->suboffsets = NULL;
  __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(info);
}
static void __Pyx_ZeroBuffer(Py_buffer* buf) {
  buf->buf = NULL;
  buf->obj = NULL;
  buf->strides = __Pyx_zeros;
  buf->shape = __Pyx_zeros;
  buf->suboffsets = __Pyx_minusones;
}
static int __Pyx__GetBufferAndValidate(
        Py_buffer* buf, PyObject* obj,  __Pyx_TypeInfo* dtype, int flags,
        int nd, int cast, __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* stack)
{
  buf->buf = NULL;
  if (unlikely(__Pyx_GetBuffer(obj, buf, flags) == -1)) {
    __Pyx_ZeroBuffer(buf);
    return -1;
  }
  if (unlikely(buf->ndim != nd)) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer has wrong number of dimensions (expected %d, got %d)",
                 nd, buf->ndim);
    goto fail;
  }
  if (!cast) {
    __Pyx_BufFmt_Context ctx;
    __Pyx_BufFmt_Init(&ctx, stack, dtype);
    if (!__Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(&ctx, buf->format)) goto fail;
  }
  if (unlikely((size_t)buf->itemsize != dtype->size)) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
      "Item size of buffer (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d byte%s) does not match size of '%s' (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d byte%s)",
      buf->itemsize, (buf->itemsize > 1) ? "s" : "",
      dtype->name, (Py_ssize_t)dtype->size, (dtype->size > 1) ? "s" : "");
    goto fail;
  }
  if (buf->suboffsets == NULL) buf->suboffsets = __Pyx_minusones;
  return 0;
fail:;
  __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(buf);
  return -1;
}

/* WriteUnraisableException */
  static void __Pyx_WriteUnraisable(const char *name, CYTHON_UNUSED int clineno,
                                  CYTHON_UNUSED int lineno, CYTHON_UNUSED const char *filename,
                                  int full_traceback, CYTHON_UNUSED int nogil) {
    PyObject *old_exc, *old_val, *old_tb;
    PyObject *ctx;
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
    PyGILState_STATE state;
    if (nogil)
        state = PyGILState_Ensure();
#ifdef _MSC_VER
    else state = (PyGILState_STATE)-1;
#endif
#endif
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    __Pyx_ErrFetch(&old_exc, &old_val, &old_tb);
    if (full_traceback) {
        Py_XINCREF(old_exc);
        Py_XINCREF(old_val);
        Py_XINCREF(old_tb);
        __Pyx_ErrRestore(old_exc, old_val, old_tb);
        PyErr_PrintEx(1);
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    ctx = PyString_FromString(name);
    #else
    ctx = PyUnicode_FromString(name);
    #endif
    __Pyx_ErrRestore(old_exc, old_val, old_tb);
    if (!ctx) {
        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(Py_None);
    } else {
        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(ctx);
        Py_DECREF(ctx);
    }
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
    if (nogil)
        PyGILState_Release(state);
#endif
}

/* GetItemInt */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j) {
    PyObject *r;
    if (!j) return NULL;
    r = PyObject_GetItem(o, j);
    Py_DECREF(j);
    return r;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
        wrapped_i += PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
    }
    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
        PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
        Py_INCREF(r);
        return r;
    }
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
#else
    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
#endif
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
        wrapped_i += PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
    }
    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
        PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
        Py_INCREF(r);
        return r;
    }
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
#else
    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
#endif
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, int is_list,
                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    if (is_list || PyList_CheckExact(o)) {
        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
        if ((!boundscheck) || (likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyList_GET_SIZE(o))))) {
            PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, n);
            Py_INCREF(r);
            return r;
        }
    }
    else if (PyTuple_CheckExact(o)) {
        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
        if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
            PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, n);
            Py_INCREF(r);
            return r;
        }
    } else {
        PySequenceMethods *m = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence;
        if (likely(m && m->sq_item)) {
            if (wraparound && unlikely(i < 0) && likely(m->sq_length)) {
                Py_ssize_t l = m->sq_length(o);
                if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                    i += l;
                } else {
                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                        return NULL;
                    PyErr_Clear();
                }
            }
            return m->sq_item(o, i);
        }
    }
#else
    if (is_list || PySequence_Check(o)) {
        return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
    }
#endif
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
}

/* ObjectGetItem */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(PyObject *obj, PyObject* index) {
    PyObject *runerr;
    Py_ssize_t key_value;
    PySequenceMethods *m = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (unlikely(!(m && m->sq_item))) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "'%.200s' object is not subscriptable", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
        return NULL;
    }
    key_value = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(index);
    if (likely(key_value != -1 || !(runerr = PyErr_Occurred()))) {
        return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(obj, key_value, 0, 1, 1);
    }
    if (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(runerr, PyExc_OverflowError)) {
        PyErr_Clear();
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError, "cannot fit '%.200s' into an index-sized integer", Py_TYPE(index)->tp_name);
    }
    return NULL;
}
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject* key) {
    PyMappingMethods *m = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(m && m->mp_subscript)) {
        return m->mp_subscript(obj, key);
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(obj, key);
}
#endif

/* SliceObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(PyObject* obj, PyObject* value,
        Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** _py_start, PyObject** _py_stop, PyObject** _py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, CYTHON_UNUSED int wraparound) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    PyMappingMethods* mp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PySequenceMethods* ms = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (likely(ms && ms->sq_ass_slice)) {
        if (!has_cstart) {
            if (_py_start && (*_py_start != Py_None)) {
                cstart = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_start);
                if ((cstart == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstart = 0;
        }
        if (!has_cstop) {
            if (_py_stop && (*_py_stop != Py_None)) {
                cstop = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_stop);
                if ((cstop == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstop = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX;
        }
        if (wraparound && unlikely((cstart < 0) | (cstop < 0)) && likely(ms->sq_length)) {
            Py_ssize_t l = ms->sq_length(obj);
            if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                if (cstop < 0) {
                    cstop += l;
                    if (cstop < 0) cstop = 0;
                }
                if (cstart < 0) {
                    cstart += l;
                    if (cstart < 0) cstart = 0;
                }
            } else {
                if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                    goto bad;
                PyErr_Clear();
            }
        }
        return ms->sq_ass_slice(obj, cstart, cstop, value);
    }
#endif
    mp = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(mp && mp->mp_ass_subscript))
#endif
    {
        int result;
        PyObject *py_slice, *py_start, *py_stop;
        if (_py_slice) {
            py_slice = *_py_slice;
        } else {
            PyObject* owned_start = NULL;
            PyObject* owned_stop = NULL;
            if (_py_start) {
                py_start = *_py_start;
            } else {
                if (has_cstart) {
                    owned_start = py_start = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstart);
                    if (unlikely(!py_start)) goto bad;
                } else
                    py_start = Py_None;
            }
            if (_py_stop) {
                py_stop = *_py_stop;
            } else {
                if (has_cstop) {
                    owned_stop = py_stop = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstop);
                    if (unlikely(!py_stop)) {
                        Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
                        goto bad;
                    }
                } else
                    py_stop = Py_None;
            }
            py_slice = PySlice_New(py_start, py_stop, Py_None);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_stop);
            if (unlikely(!py_slice)) goto bad;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
        result = mp->mp_ass_subscript(obj, py_slice, value);
#else
        result = value ? PyObject_SetItem(obj, py_slice, value) : PyObject_DelItem(obj, py_slice);
#endif
        if (!_py_slice) {
            Py_DECREF(py_slice);
        }
        return result;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "'%.200s' object does not support slice %.10s",
        Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name, value ? "assignment" : "deletion");
bad:
    return -1;
}

/* None */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseUnboundLocalError(const char *varname) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_UnboundLocalError, "local variable '%s' referenced before assignment", varname);
}

/* SliceObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlice(PyObject* obj,
        Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** _py_start, PyObject** _py_stop, PyObject** _py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, CYTHON_UNUSED int wraparound) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    PyMappingMethods* mp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PySequenceMethods* ms = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (likely(ms && ms->sq_slice)) {
        if (!has_cstart) {
            if (_py_start && (*_py_start != Py_None)) {
                cstart = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_start);
                if ((cstart == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstart = 0;
        }
        if (!has_cstop) {
            if (_py_stop && (*_py_stop != Py_None)) {
                cstop = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_stop);
                if ((cstop == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstop = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX;
        }
        if (wraparound && unlikely((cstart < 0) | (cstop < 0)) && likely(ms->sq_length)) {
            Py_ssize_t l = ms->sq_length(obj);
            if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                if (cstop < 0) {
                    cstop += l;
                    if (cstop < 0) cstop = 0;
                }
                if (cstart < 0) {
                    cstart += l;
                    if (cstart < 0) cstart = 0;
                }
            } else {
                if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                    goto bad;
                PyErr_Clear();
            }
        }
        return ms->sq_slice(obj, cstart, cstop);
    }
#endif
    mp = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(mp && mp->mp_subscript))
#endif
    {
        PyObject* result;
        PyObject *py_slice, *py_start, *py_stop;
        if (_py_slice) {
            py_slice = *_py_slice;
        } else {
            PyObject* owned_start = NULL;
            PyObject* owned_stop = NULL;
            if (_py_start) {
                py_start = *_py_start;
            } else {
                if (has_cstart) {
                    owned_start = py_start = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstart);
                    if (unlikely(!py_start)) goto bad;
                } else
                    py_start = Py_None;
            }
            if (_py_stop) {
                py_stop = *_py_stop;
            } else {
                if (has_cstop) {
                    owned_stop = py_stop = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstop);
                    if (unlikely(!py_stop)) {
                        Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
                        goto bad;
                    }
                } else
                    py_stop = Py_None;
            }
            py_slice = PySlice_New(py_start, py_stop, Py_None);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_stop);
            if (unlikely(!py_slice)) goto bad;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
        result = mp->mp_subscript(obj, py_slice);
#else
        result = PyObject_GetItem(obj, py_slice);
#endif
        if (!_py_slice) {
            Py_DECREF(py_slice);
        }
        return result;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "'%.200s' object is unsliceable", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
bad:
    return NULL;
}

/* PyObjectGetMethod */
  static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method) {
    PyObject *attr;
#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    PyObject *descr;
    descrgetfunc f = NULL;
    PyObject **dictptr, *dict;
    int meth_found = 0;
    assert (*method == NULL);
    if (unlikely(tp->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
        attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
        goto try_unpack;
    }
    if (unlikely(tp->tp_dict == NULL) && unlikely(PyType_Ready(tp) < 0)) {
        return 0;
    }
    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, name);
    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
        Py_INCREF(descr);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || (Py_TYPE(descr) == &PyMethodDescr_Type) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #else
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || (Py_TYPE(descr) == &PyMethodDescr_Type)))
        #endif
#else
        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #else
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #endif
#endif
        {
            meth_found = 1;
        } else {
            f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
            if (f != NULL && PyDescr_IsData(descr)) {
                attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
                Py_DECREF(descr);
                goto try_unpack;
            }
        }
    }
    dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
    if (dictptr != NULL && (dict = *dictptr) != NULL) {
        Py_INCREF(dict);
        attr = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name);
        if (attr != NULL) {
            Py_INCREF(attr);
            Py_DECREF(dict);
            Py_XDECREF(descr);
            goto try_unpack;
        }
        Py_DECREF(dict);
    }
    if (meth_found) {
        *method = descr;
        return 1;
    }
    if (f != NULL) {
        attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
        Py_DECREF(descr);
        goto try_unpack;
    }
    if (descr != NULL) {
        *method = descr;
        return 0;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%U'",
                 tp->tp_name, name);
#else
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
                 tp->tp_name, PyString_AS_STRING(name));
#endif
    return 0;
#else
    attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
    goto try_unpack;
#endif
try_unpack:
#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
    if (likely(attr) && PyMethod_Check(attr) && likely(PyMethod_GET_SELF(attr) == obj)) {
        PyObject *function = PyMethod_GET_FUNCTION(attr);
        Py_INCREF(function);
        Py_DECREF(attr);
        *method = function;
        return 1;
    }
#endif
    *method = attr;
    return 0;
}

/* PyObjectCallMethod1 */
  static PyObject* __Pyx__PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* method, PyObject* arg) {
    PyObject *result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(method, arg);
    Py_DECREF(method);
    return result;
}
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name, PyObject* arg) {
    PyObject *method = NULL, *result;
    int is_method = __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(obj, method_name, &method);
    if (likely(is_method)) {
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(method, obj, arg);
        Py_DECREF(method);
        return result;
    }
    if (unlikely(!method)) return NULL;
    return __Pyx__PyObject_CallMethod1(method, arg);
}

/* append */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_Append(PyObject* L, PyObject* x) {
    if (likely(PyList_CheckExact(L))) {
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyList_Append(L, x) < 0)) return -1;
    } else {
        PyObject* retval = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(L, __pyx_n_s_append, x);
        if (unlikely(!retval))
            return -1;
        Py_DECREF(retval);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* PyIntCompare */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, CYTHON_UNUSED long inplace) {
    if (op1 == op2) {
        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
        if (a == b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        int unequal;
        unsigned long uintval;
        Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        if (intval == 0) {
            if (size == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        } else if (intval < 0) {
            if (size >= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
            intval = -intval;
            size = -size;
        } else {
            if (size <= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        }
        uintval = (unsigned long) intval;
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 4 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 4)) {
            unequal = (size != 5) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[4] != ((uintval >> (4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 3 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 3)) {
            unequal = (size != 4) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 2 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 2)) {
            unequal = (size != 3) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 1 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 1)) {
            unequal = (size != 2) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
            unequal = (size != 1) || (((unsigned long) digits[0]) != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        if (unequal == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op1)) {
        const long b = intval;
        double a = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op1);
        if ((double)a == (double)b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    return (
        PyObject_RichCompare(op1, op2, Py_EQ));
}

/* GetTopmostException */
  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
static _PyErr_StackItem *
__Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
    while ((exc_info->exc_type == NULL || exc_info->exc_type == Py_None) &&
           exc_info->previous_item != NULL)
    {
        exc_info = exc_info->previous_item;
    }
    return exc_info;
}
#endif

/* SaveResetException */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
    *type = exc_info->exc_type;
    *value = exc_info->exc_value;
    *tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
    #else
    *type = tstate->exc_type;
    *value = tstate->exc_value;
    *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    #endif
    Py_XINCREF(*type);
    Py_XINCREF(*value);
    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
    tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
    tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
    exc_info->exc_type = type;
    exc_info->exc_value = value;
    exc_info->exc_traceback = tb;
    #else
    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    tstate->exc_type = type;
    tstate->exc_value = value;
    tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
}
#endif

/* PyErrExceptionMatches */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
    Py_ssize_t i, n;
    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
    }
#endif
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i))) return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err) {
    PyObject *exc_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    if (exc_type == err) return 1;
    if (unlikely(!exc_type)) return 0;
    if (unlikely(PyTuple_Check(err)))
        return __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(exc_type, err);
    return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, err);
}
#endif

/* GetException */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
#else
static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
#endif
{
    PyObject *local_type, *local_value, *local_tb;
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    local_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    local_value = tstate->curexc_value;
    local_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
    tstate->curexc_type = 0;
    tstate->curexc_value = 0;
    tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
#else
    PyErr_Fetch(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
#endif
    PyErr_NormalizeException(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    if (unlikely(tstate->curexc_type))
#else
    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred()))
#endif
        goto bad;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (local_tb) {
        if (unlikely(PyException_SetTraceback(local_value, local_tb) < 0))
            goto bad;
    }
    #endif
    Py_XINCREF(local_tb);
    Py_XINCREF(local_type);
    Py_XINCREF(local_value);
    *type = local_type;
    *value = local_value;
    *tb = local_tb;
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    {
        _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
        tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
        tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
        tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
        exc_info->exc_type = local_type;
        exc_info->exc_value = local_value;
        exc_info->exc_traceback = local_tb;
    }
    #else
    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    tstate->exc_type = local_type;
    tstate->exc_value = local_value;
    tstate->exc_traceback = local_tb;
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
#else
    PyErr_SetExcInfo(local_type, local_value, local_tb);
#endif
    return 0;
bad:
    *type = 0;
    *value = 0;
    *tb = 0;
    Py_XDECREF(local_type);
    Py_XDECREF(local_value);
    Py_XDECREF(local_tb);
    return -1;
}

/* decode_c_string */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_decode_c_string(
         const char* cstring, Py_ssize_t start, Py_ssize_t stop,
         const char* encoding, const char* errors,
         PyObject* (*decode_func)(const char *s, Py_ssize_t size, const char *errors)) {
    Py_ssize_t length;
    if (unlikely((start < 0) | (stop < 0))) {
        size_t slen = strlen(cstring);
        if (unlikely(slen > (size_t) PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
                            "c-string too long to convert to Python");
            return NULL;
        }
        length = (Py_ssize_t) slen;
        if (start < 0) {
            start += length;
            if (start < 0)
                start = 0;
        }
        if (stop < 0)
            stop += length;
    }
    if (unlikely(stop <= start))
        return __Pyx_NewRef(__pyx_empty_unicode);
    length = stop - start;
    cstring += start;
    if (decode_func) {
        return decode_func(cstring, length, errors);
    } else {
        return PyUnicode_Decode(cstring, length, encoding, errors);
    }
}

/* GetAttr3 */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_GetAttr3Default(PyObject *d) {
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    if (unlikely(!__Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)))
        return NULL;
    __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
    Py_INCREF(d);
    return d;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetAttr3(PyObject *o, PyObject *n, PyObject *d) {
    PyObject *r = __Pyx_GetAttr(o, n);
    return (likely(r)) ? r : __Pyx_GetAttr3Default(d);
}

/* RaiseNoneIterError */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void) {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "'NoneType' object is not iterable");
}

/* SwapException */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSwap(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
    tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
    tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
    exc_info->exc_type = *type;
    exc_info->exc_value = *value;
    exc_info->exc_traceback = *tb;
    #else
    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    tstate->exc_type = *type;
    tstate->exc_value = *value;
    tstate->exc_traceback = *tb;
    #endif
    *type = tmp_type;
    *value = tmp_value;
    *tb = tmp_tb;
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_ExceptionSwap(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    PyErr_GetExcInfo(&tmp_type, &tmp_value, &tmp_tb);
    PyErr_SetExcInfo(*type, *value, *tb);
    *type = tmp_type;
    *value = tmp_value;
    *tb = tmp_tb;
}
#endif

/* Import */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level) {
    PyObject *empty_list = 0;
    PyObject *module = 0;
    PyObject *global_dict = 0;
    PyObject *empty_dict = 0;
    PyObject *list;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PyObject *py_import;
    py_import = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(__pyx_b, __pyx_n_s_import);
    if (!py_import)
        goto bad;
    #endif
    if (from_list)
        list = from_list;
    else {
        empty_list = PyList_New(0);
        if (!empty_list)
            goto bad;
        list = empty_list;
    }
    global_dict = PyModule_GetDict(__pyx_m);
    if (!global_dict)
        goto bad;
    empty_dict = PyDict_New();
    if (!empty_dict)
        goto bad;
    {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
        if (level == -1) {
            if ((1) && (strchr(__Pyx_MODULE_NAME, '.'))) {
                module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
                    name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, 1);
                if (!module) {
                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_ImportError))
                        goto bad;
                    PyErr_Clear();
                }
            }
            level = 0;
        }
        #endif
        if (!module) {
            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            PyObject *py_level = PyInt_FromLong(level);
            if (!py_level)
                goto bad;
            module = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(py_import,
                name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, py_level, (PyObject *)NULL);
            Py_DECREF(py_level);
            #else
            module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
                name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, level);
            #endif
        }
    }
bad:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(py_import);
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(empty_list);
    Py_XDECREF(empty_dict);
    return module;
}

/* FastTypeChecks */
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static int __Pyx_InBases(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
    while (a) {
        a = a->tp_base;
        if (a == b)
            return 1;
    }
    return b == &PyBaseObject_Type;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
    PyObject *mro;
    if (a == b) return 1;
    mro = a->tp_mro;
    if (likely(mro)) {
        Py_ssize_t i, n;
        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i) == (PyObject *)b)
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    return __Pyx_InBases(a, b);
}
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
static int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject* exc_type2) {
    PyObject *exception, *value, *tb;
    int res;
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    __Pyx_ErrFetch(&exception, &value, &tb);
    res = exc_type1 ? PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type1) : 0;
    if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
        res = 0;
    }
    if (!res) {
        res = PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type2);
        if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
            PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
            res = 0;
        }
    }
    __Pyx_ErrRestore(exception, value, tb);
    return res;
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
    int res = exc_type1 ? __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type1) : 0;
    if (!res) {
        res = __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
    }
    return res;
}
#endif
static int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
    Py_ssize_t i, n;
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type));
    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
    }
#endif
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        PyObject *t = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i);
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (likely(exc_type == t)) return 1;
        #endif
        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(t))) {
            if (__Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(exc_type, NULL, t)) return 1;
        } else {
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type) {
    if (likely(err == exc_type)) return 1;
    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type))) {
            return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, NULL, exc_type);
        } else if (likely(PyTuple_Check(exc_type))) {
            return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(err, exc_type);
        } else {
        }
    }
    return PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type1));
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type2));
    if (likely(err == exc_type1 || err == exc_type2)) return 1;
    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
        return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, exc_type1, exc_type2);
    }
    return (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type2));
}
#endif

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long x;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            x = (long)((unsigned long)a + b);
            if (likely((x^a) >= 0 || (x^b) >= 0))
                return PyInt_FromLong(x);
            return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add(op1, op2);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                x = a + b;
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla + llb;
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op1)) {
        const long b = intval;
        double a = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op1);
            double result;
            PyFPE_START_PROTECT("add", return NULL)
            result = ((double)a) + (double)b;
            PyFPE_END_PROTECT(result)
            return PyFloat_FromDouble(result);
    }
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAdd : PyNumber_Add)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* ImportFrom */
  static PyObject* __Pyx_ImportFrom(PyObject* module, PyObject* name) {
    PyObject* value = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(module, name);
    if (unlikely(!value) && PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ImportError,
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            "cannot import name %.230s", PyString_AS_STRING(name));
        #else
            "cannot import name %S", name);
        #endif
    }
    return value;
}

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject *__Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(PyTypeObject *tp, PyObject *attr_name) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%U'",
                 tp->tp_name, attr_name);
#else
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
                 tp->tp_name, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
#endif
    return NULL;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
    PyObject *descr;
    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(attr_name))) {
        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
    }
    assert(!tp->tp_dictoffset);
    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, attr_name);
    if (unlikely(!descr)) {
        return __Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(tp, attr_name);
    }
    Py_INCREF(descr);
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_CLASS)))
    #endif
    {
        descrgetfunc f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
        if (unlikely(f)) {
            PyObject *res = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)tp);
            Py_DECREF(descr);
            return res;
        }
    }
    return descr;
}
#endif

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
    if (unlikely(Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset)) {
        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(obj, attr_name);
}
#endif

/* SetVTable */
  static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyObject *dict, void *vtable) {
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    PyObject *ob = PyCapsule_New(vtable, 0, 0);
#else
    PyObject *ob = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(vtable, 0);
#endif
    if (!ob)
        goto bad;
    if (PyDict_SetItem(dict, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable, ob) < 0)
        goto bad;
    Py_DECREF(ob);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(ob);
    return -1;
}

/* PyObjectGetAttrStrNoError */
  static void __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError(void) {
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    if (likely(__Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)))
        __Pyx_PyErr_Clear();
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
    PyObject *result;
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030700B1
    PyTypeObject* tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    if (likely(tp->tp_getattro == PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
        return _PyObject_GenericGetAttrWithDict(obj, attr_name, NULL, 1);
    }
#endif
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, attr_name);
    if (unlikely(!result)) {
        __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr_ClearAttributeError();
    }
    return result;
}

/* SetupReduce */
  static int __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(PyObject* meth, PyObject* name) {
  int ret;
  PyObject *name_attr;
  name_attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(meth, __pyx_n_s_name_2);
  if (likely(name_attr)) {
      ret = PyObject_RichCompareBool(name_attr, name, Py_EQ);
  } else {
      ret = -1;
  }
  if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
      PyErr_Clear();
      ret = 0;
  }
  Py_XDECREF(name_attr);
  return ret;
}
static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj) {
    int ret = 0;
    PyObject *object_reduce = NULL;
    PyObject *object_getstate = NULL;
    PyObject *object_reduce_ex = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce_ex = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce_cython = NULL;
    PyObject *setstate = NULL;
    PyObject *setstate_cython = NULL;
    PyObject *getstate = NULL;
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    getstate = _PyType_Lookup((PyTypeObject*)type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
#else
    getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
    if (!getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
        goto __PYX_BAD;
    }
#endif
    if (getstate) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
        object_getstate = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
#else
        object_getstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_getstate);
        if (!object_getstate && PyErr_Occurred()) {
            goto __PYX_BAD;
        }
#endif
        if (object_getstate != getstate) {
            goto __PYX_GOOD;
        }
    }
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    object_reduce_ex = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
#else
    object_reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto __PYX_BAD;
#endif
    reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (unlikely(!reduce_ex)) goto __PYX_BAD;
    if (reduce_ex == object_reduce_ex) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
        object_reduce = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
#else
        object_reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto __PYX_BAD;
#endif
        reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (unlikely(!reduce)) goto __PYX_BAD;
        if (reduce == object_reduce || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(reduce, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython)) {
            reduce_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython);
            if (likely(reduce_cython)) {
                ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce, reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
                ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
            } else if (reduce == object_reduce || PyErr_Occurred()) {
                goto __PYX_BAD;
            }
            setstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate);
            if (!setstate) PyErr_Clear();
            if (!setstate || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(setstate, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython)) {
                setstate_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStrNoError(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython);
                if (likely(setstate_cython)) {
                    ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate, setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
                    ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto __PYX_BAD;
                } else if (!setstate || PyErr_Occurred()) {
                    goto __PYX_BAD;
                }
            }
            PyType_Modified((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
        }
    }
    goto __PYX_GOOD;
__PYX_BAD:
    if (!PyErr_Occurred())
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unable to initialize pickling for %s", ((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_name);
    ret = -1;
__PYX_GOOD:
#if !CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce);
    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce_ex);
    Py_XDECREF(object_getstate);
    Py_XDECREF(getstate);
#endif
    Py_XDECREF(reduce);
    Py_XDECREF(reduce_ex);
    Py_XDECREF(reduce_cython);
    Py_XDECREF(setstate);
    Py_XDECREF(setstate_cython);
    return ret;
}

/* TypeImport */
  #ifndef __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType
#define __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType
static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_ImportType(PyObject *module, const char *module_name, const char *class_name,
    size_t size, enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize check_size)
{
    PyObject *result = 0;
    char warning[200];
    Py_ssize_t basicsize;
#ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
    PyObject *py_basicsize;
#endif
    result = PyObject_GetAttrString(module, class_name);
    if (!result)
        goto bad;
    if (!PyType_Check(result)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
            "%.200s.%.200s is not a type object",
            module_name, class_name);
        goto bad;
    }
#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
    basicsize = ((PyTypeObject *)result)->tp_basicsize;
#else
    py_basicsize = PyObject_GetAttrString(result, "__basicsize__");
    if (!py_basicsize)
        goto bad;
    basicsize = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_basicsize);
    Py_DECREF(py_basicsize);
    py_basicsize = 0;
    if (basicsize == (Py_ssize_t)-1 && PyErr_Occurred())
        goto bad;
#endif
    if ((size_t)basicsize < size) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
            "%.200s.%.200s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        goto bad;
    }
    if (check_size == __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Error && (size_t)basicsize != size) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
            "%.200s.%.200s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        goto bad;
    }
    else if (check_size == __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Warn && (size_t)basicsize > size) {
        PyOS_snprintf(warning, sizeof(warning),
            "%s.%s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        if (PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, warning, 0) < 0) goto bad;
    }
    return (PyTypeObject *)result;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(result);
    return NULL;
}
#endif

/* GetVTable */
  static void* __Pyx_GetVtable(PyObject *dict) {
    void* ptr;
    PyObject *ob = PyObject_GetItem(dict, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable);
    if (!ob)
        goto bad;
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    ptr = PyCapsule_GetPointer(ob, 0);
#else
    ptr = PyCObject_AsVoidPtr(ob);
#endif
    if (!ptr && !PyErr_Occurred())
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "invalid vtable found for imported type");
    Py_DECREF(ob);
    return ptr;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(ob);
    return NULL;
}

/* CalculateMetaclass */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_CalculateMetaclass(PyTypeObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases) {
    Py_ssize_t i, nbases = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases);
    for (i=0; i < nbases; i++) {
        PyTypeObject *tmptype;
        PyObject *tmp = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, i);
        tmptype = Py_TYPE(tmp);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (tmptype == &PyClass_Type)
            continue;
#endif
        if (!metaclass) {
            metaclass = tmptype;
            continue;
        }
        if (PyType_IsSubtype(metaclass, tmptype))
            continue;
        if (PyType_IsSubtype(tmptype, metaclass)) {
            metaclass = tmptype;
            continue;
        }
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "metaclass conflict: "
                        "the metaclass of a derived class "
                        "must be a (non-strict) subclass "
                        "of the metaclasses of all its bases");
        return NULL;
    }
    if (!metaclass) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        metaclass = &PyClass_Type;
#else
        metaclass = &PyType_Type;
#endif
    }
    Py_INCREF((PyObject*) metaclass);
    return (PyObject*) metaclass;
}

/* FetchCommonType */
  static PyTypeObject* __Pyx_FetchCommonType(PyTypeObject* type) {
    PyObject* fake_module;
    PyTypeObject* cached_type = NULL;
    fake_module = PyImport_AddModule((char*) "_cython_" CYTHON_ABI);
    if (!fake_module) return NULL;
    Py_INCREF(fake_module);
    cached_type = (PyTypeObject*) PyObject_GetAttrString(fake_module, type->tp_name);
    if (cached_type) {
        if (!PyType_Check((PyObject*)cached_type)) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                "Shared Cython type %.200s is not a type object",
                type->tp_name);
            goto bad;
        }
        if (cached_type->tp_basicsize != type->tp_basicsize) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                "Shared Cython type %.200s has the wrong size, try recompiling",
                type->tp_name);
            goto bad;
        }
    } else {
        if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) goto bad;
        PyErr_Clear();
        if (PyType_Ready(type) < 0) goto bad;
        if (PyObject_SetAttrString(fake_module, type->tp_name, (PyObject*) type) < 0)
            goto bad;
        Py_INCREF(type);
        cached_type = type;
    }
done:
    Py_DECREF(fake_module);
    return cached_type;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(cached_type);
    cached_type = NULL;
    goto done;
}

/* CythonFunctionShared */
  #include <structmember.h>
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *closure)
{
    if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL)) {
        if (op->func.m_ml->ml_doc) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
            op->func_doc = PyUnicode_FromString(op->func.m_ml->ml_doc);
#else
            op->func_doc = PyString_FromString(op->func.m_ml->ml_doc);
#endif
            if (unlikely(op->func_doc == NULL))
                return NULL;
        } else {
            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
            return Py_None;
        }
    }
    Py_INCREF(op->func_doc);
    return op->func_doc;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    PyObject *tmp = op->func_doc;
    if (value == NULL) {
        value = Py_None;
    }
    Py_INCREF(value);
    op->func_doc = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL)) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
        op->func_name = PyUnicode_InternFromString(op->func.m_ml->ml_name);
#else
        op->func_name = PyString_InternFromString(op->func.m_ml->ml_name);
#endif
        if (unlikely(op->func_name == NULL))
            return NULL;
    }
    Py_INCREF(op->func_name);
    return op->func_name;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    PyObject *tmp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
#else
    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
#endif
    {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "__name__ must be set to a string object");
        return -1;
    }
    tmp = op->func_name;
    Py_INCREF(value);
    op->func_name = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    Py_INCREF(op->func_qualname);
    return op->func_qualname;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    PyObject *tmp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyUnicode_Check(value)))
#else
    if (unlikely(value == NULL || !PyString_Check(value)))
#endif
    {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "__qualname__ must be set to a string object");
        return -1;
    }
    tmp = op->func_qualname;
    Py_INCREF(value);
    op->func_qualname = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_self(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, CYTHON_UNUSED void *closure)
{
    PyObject *self;
    self = m->func_closure;
    if (self == NULL)
        self = Py_None;
    Py_INCREF(self);
    return self;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL)) {
        op->func_dict = PyDict_New();
        if (unlikely(op->func_dict == NULL))
            return NULL;
    }
    Py_INCREF(op->func_dict);
    return op->func_dict;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject *value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    PyObject *tmp;
    if (unlikely(value == NULL)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
               "function's dictionary may not be deleted");
        return -1;
    }
    if (unlikely(!PyDict_Check(value))) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
               "setting function's dictionary to a non-dict");
        return -1;
    }
    tmp = op->func_dict;
    Py_INCREF(value);
    op->func_dict = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
    return op->func_globals;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure(CYTHON_UNUSED __pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
    return Py_None;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context)
{
    PyObject* result = (op->func_code) ? op->func_code : Py_None;
    Py_INCREF(result);
    return result;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op) {
    int result = 0;
    PyObject *res = op->defaults_getter((PyObject *) op);
    if (unlikely(!res))
        return -1;
    #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    op->defaults_tuple = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 0);
    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_tuple);
    op->defaults_kwdict = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(res, 1);
    Py_INCREF(op->defaults_kwdict);
    #else
    op->defaults_tuple = PySequence_ITEM(res, 0);
    if (unlikely(!op->defaults_tuple)) result = -1;
    else {
        op->defaults_kwdict = PySequence_ITEM(res, 1);
        if (unlikely(!op->defaults_kwdict)) result = -1;
    }
    #endif
    Py_DECREF(res);
    return result;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* tmp;
    if (!value) {
        value = Py_None;
    } else if (value != Py_None && !PyTuple_Check(value)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "__defaults__ must be set to a tuple object");
        return -1;
    }
    Py_INCREF(value);
    tmp = op->defaults_tuple;
    op->defaults_tuple = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* result = op->defaults_tuple;
    if (unlikely(!result)) {
        if (op->defaults_getter) {
            if (__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0) return NULL;
            result = op->defaults_tuple;
        } else {
            result = Py_None;
        }
    }
    Py_INCREF(result);
    return result;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* tmp;
    if (!value) {
        value = Py_None;
    } else if (value != Py_None && !PyDict_Check(value)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "__kwdefaults__ must be set to a dict object");
        return -1;
    }
    Py_INCREF(value);
    tmp = op->defaults_kwdict;
    op->defaults_kwdict = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* result = op->defaults_kwdict;
    if (unlikely(!result)) {
        if (op->defaults_getter) {
            if (__Pyx_CyFunction_init_defaults(op) < 0) return NULL;
            result = op->defaults_kwdict;
        } else {
            result = Py_None;
        }
    }
    Py_INCREF(result);
    return result;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyObject* value, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* tmp;
    if (!value || value == Py_None) {
        value = NULL;
    } else if (!PyDict_Check(value)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                        "__annotations__ must be set to a dict object");
        return -1;
    }
    Py_XINCREF(value);
    tmp = op->func_annotations;
    op->func_annotations = value;
    Py_XDECREF(tmp);
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, CYTHON_UNUSED void *context) {
    PyObject* result = op->func_annotations;
    if (unlikely(!result)) {
        result = PyDict_New();
        if (unlikely(!result)) return NULL;
        op->func_annotations = result;
    }
    Py_INCREF(result);
    return result;
}
static PyGetSetDef __pyx_CyFunction_getsets[] = {
    {(char *) "func_doc", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__doc__",  (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_doc, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_doc, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_name", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__name__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_name, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_name, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__qualname__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_qualname, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_qualname, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__self__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_self, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_dict", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__dict__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_dict, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_dict, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_globals", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__globals__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_globals, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_closure", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__closure__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_closure, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_code", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__code__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_code, 0, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "func_defaults", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__defaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_defaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_defaults, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__kwdefaults__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_kwdefaults, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_kwdefaults, 0, 0},
    {(char *) "__annotations__", (getter)__Pyx_CyFunction_get_annotations, (setter)__Pyx_CyFunction_set_annotations, 0, 0},
    {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};
static PyMemberDef __pyx_CyFunction_members[] = {
    {(char *) "__module__", T_OBJECT, offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_module), PY_WRITE_RESTRICTED, 0},
    {0, 0, 0,  0, 0}
};
static PyObject *
__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *args)
{
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    Py_INCREF(m->func_qualname);
    return m->func_qualname;
#else
    return PyString_FromString(m->func.m_ml->ml_name);
#endif
}
static PyMethodDef __pyx_CyFunction_methods[] = {
    {"__reduce__", (PyCFunction)__Pyx_CyFunction_reduce, METH_VARARGS, 0},
    {0, 0, 0, 0}
};
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) ((cyfunc)->func_weakreflist)
#else
#define __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(cyfunc) ((cyfunc)->func.m_weakreflist)
#endif
static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Init(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op, PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
                                       PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
    if (unlikely(op == NULL))
        return NULL;
    op->flags = flags;
    __Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(op) = NULL;
    op->func.m_ml = ml;
    op->func.m_self = (PyObject *) op;
    Py_XINCREF(closure);
    op->func_closure = closure;
    Py_XINCREF(module);
    op->func.m_module = module;
    op->func_dict = NULL;
    op->func_name = NULL;
    Py_INCREF(qualname);
    op->func_qualname = qualname;
    op->func_doc = NULL;
    op->func_classobj = NULL;
    op->func_globals = globals;
    Py_INCREF(op->func_globals);
    Py_XINCREF(code);
    op->func_code = code;
    op->defaults_pyobjects = 0;
    op->defaults_size = 0;
    op->defaults = NULL;
    op->defaults_tuple = NULL;
    op->defaults_kwdict = NULL;
    op->defaults_getter = NULL;
    op->func_annotations = NULL;
    return (PyObject *) op;
}
static int
__Pyx_CyFunction_clear(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
{
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_closure);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func.m_module);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_dict);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_name);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_qualname);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_doc);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_globals);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_code);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_classobj);
    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_tuple);
    Py_CLEAR(m->defaults_kwdict);
    Py_CLEAR(m->func_annotations);
    if (m->defaults) {
        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
            Py_XDECREF(pydefaults[i]);
        PyObject_Free(m->defaults);
        m->defaults = NULL;
    }
    return 0;
}
static void __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
{
    if (__Pyx_CyFunction_weakreflist(m) != NULL)
        PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *) m);
    __Pyx_CyFunction_clear(m);
    PyObject_GC_Del(m);
}
static void __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m)
{
    PyObject_GC_UnTrack(m);
    __Pyx__CyFunction_dealloc(m);
}
static int __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *m, visitproc visit, void *arg)
{
    Py_VISIT(m->func_closure);
    Py_VISIT(m->func.m_module);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_dict);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_name);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_qualname);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_doc);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_globals);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_code);
    Py_VISIT(m->func_classobj);
    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_tuple);
    Py_VISIT(m->defaults_kwdict);
    if (m->defaults) {
        PyObject **pydefaults = __Pyx_CyFunction_Defaults(PyObject *, m);
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < m->defaults_pyobjects; i++)
            Py_VISIT(pydefaults[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}
static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_descr_get(PyObject *func, PyObject *obj, PyObject *type)
{
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    if (m->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD) {
        Py_INCREF(func);
        return func;
    }
    if (m->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CLASSMETHOD) {
        if (type == NULL)
            type = (PyObject *)(Py_TYPE(obj));
        return __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, type, (PyObject *)(Py_TYPE(type)));
    }
    if (obj == Py_None)
        obj = NULL;
#endif
    return __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, obj, type);
}
static PyObject*
__Pyx_CyFunction_repr(__pyx_CyFunctionObject *op)
{
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    return PyUnicode_FromFormat("<cyfunction %U at %p>",
                                op->func_qualname, (void *)op);
#else
    return PyString_FromFormat("<cyfunction %s at %p>",
                               PyString_AsString(op->func_qualname), (void *)op);
#endif
}
static PyObject * __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *self, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
    PyCFunctionObject* f = (PyCFunctionObject*)func;
    PyCFunction meth = f->m_ml->ml_meth;
    Py_ssize_t size;
    switch (f->m_ml->ml_flags & (METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_NOARGS | METH_O)) {
    case METH_VARARGS:
        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0))
            return (*meth)(self, arg);
        break;
    case METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS:
        return (*(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)(void*)meth)(self, arg, kw);
    case METH_NOARGS:
        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
            if (likely(size == 0))
                return (*meth)(self, NULL);
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                "%.200s() takes no arguments (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
            return NULL;
        }
        break;
    case METH_O:
        if (likely(kw == NULL || PyDict_Size(kw) == 0)) {
            size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(arg);
            if (likely(size == 1)) {
                PyObject *result, *arg0;
                #if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
                arg0 = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(arg, 0);
                #else
                arg0 = PySequence_ITEM(arg, 0); if (unlikely(!arg0)) return NULL;
                #endif
                result = (*meth)(self, arg0);
                #if !(CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS)
                Py_DECREF(arg0);
                #endif
                return result;
            }
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                "%.200s() takes exactly one argument (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d given)",
                f->m_ml->ml_name, size);
            return NULL;
        }
        break;
    default:
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Bad call flags in "
                        "__Pyx_CyFunction_Call. METH_OLDARGS is no "
                        "longer supported!");
        return NULL;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "%.200s() takes no keyword arguments",
                 f->m_ml->ml_name);
    return NULL;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_Call(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg, PyObject *kw) {
    return __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, ((PyCFunctionObject*)func)->m_self, arg, kw);
}
static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod(PyObject *func, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw) {
    PyObject *result;
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *cyfunc = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    if ((cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_CCLASS) && !(cyfunc->flags & __Pyx_CYFUNCTION_STATICMETHOD)) {
        Py_ssize_t argc;
        PyObject *new_args;
        PyObject *self;
        argc = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
        new_args = PyTuple_GetSlice(args, 1, argc);
        if (unlikely(!new_args))
            return NULL;
        self = PyTuple_GetItem(args, 0);
        if (unlikely(!self)) {
            Py_DECREF(new_args);
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                         "unbound method %.200S() needs an argument",
                         cyfunc->func_qualname);
            return NULL;
        }
        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_CallMethod(func, self, new_args, kw);
        Py_DECREF(new_args);
    } else {
        result = __Pyx_CyFunction_Call(func, args, kw);
    }
    return result;
}
static PyTypeObject __pyx_CyFunctionType_type = {
    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
    "cython_function_or_method",
    sizeof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject),
    0,
    (destructor) __Pyx_CyFunction_dealloc,
    0,
    0,
    0,
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    0,
#else
    0,
#endif
    (reprfunc) __Pyx_CyFunction_repr,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    __Pyx_CyFunction_CallAsMethod,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,
    0,
    (traverseproc) __Pyx_CyFunction_traverse,
    (inquiry) __Pyx_CyFunction_clear,
    0,
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030500A0
    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_weakreflist),
#else
    offsetof(PyCFunctionObject, m_weakreflist),
#endif
    0,
    0,
    __pyx_CyFunction_methods,
    __pyx_CyFunction_members,
    __pyx_CyFunction_getsets,
    0,
    0,
    __Pyx_CyFunction_descr_get,
    0,
    offsetof(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, func_dict),
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
    0,
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
    0,
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b1 && (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY || PYPY_VERSION_NUM >= 0x07030800)
    0,
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030800b4 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03090000
    0,
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03090000
    0,
#endif
};
static int __pyx_CyFunction_init(void) {
    __pyx_CyFunctionType = __Pyx_FetchCommonType(&__pyx_CyFunctionType_type);
    if (unlikely(__pyx_CyFunctionType == NULL)) {
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void *__Pyx_CyFunction_InitDefaults(PyObject *func, size_t size, int pyobjects) {
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    m->defaults = PyObject_Malloc(size);
    if (unlikely(!m->defaults))
        return PyErr_NoMemory();
    memset(m->defaults, 0, size);
    m->defaults_pyobjects = pyobjects;
    m->defaults_size = size;
    return m->defaults;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsTuple(PyObject *func, PyObject *tuple) {
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    m->defaults_tuple = tuple;
    Py_INCREF(tuple);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetDefaultsKwDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    m->defaults_kwdict = dict;
    Py_INCREF(dict);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_CyFunction_SetAnnotationsDict(PyObject *func, PyObject *dict) {
    __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *) func;
    m->func_annotations = dict;
    Py_INCREF(dict);
}

/* CythonFunction */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_CyFunction_New(PyMethodDef *ml, int flags, PyObject* qualname,
                                      PyObject *closure, PyObject *module, PyObject* globals, PyObject* code) {
    PyObject *op = __Pyx_CyFunction_Init(
        PyObject_GC_New(__pyx_CyFunctionObject, __pyx_CyFunctionType),
        ml, flags, qualname, closure, module, globals, code
    );
    if (likely(op)) {
        PyObject_GC_Track(op);
    }
    return op;
}

/* Py3ClassCreate */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3MetaclassPrepare(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *bases, PyObject *name,
                                           PyObject *qualname, PyObject *mkw, PyObject *modname, PyObject *doc) {
    PyObject *ns;
    if (metaclass) {
        PyObject *prep = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(metaclass, __pyx_n_s_prepare);
        if (prep) {
            PyObject *pargs = PyTuple_Pack(2, name, bases);
            if (unlikely(!pargs)) {
                Py_DECREF(prep);
                return NULL;
            }
            ns = PyObject_Call(prep, pargs, mkw);
            Py_DECREF(prep);
            Py_DECREF(pargs);
        } else {
            if (unlikely(!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)))
                return NULL;
            PyErr_Clear();
            ns = PyDict_New();
        }
    } else {
        ns = PyDict_New();
    }
    if (unlikely(!ns))
        return NULL;
    if (unlikely(PyObject_SetItem(ns, __pyx_n_s_module, modname) < 0)) goto bad;
    if (unlikely(PyObject_SetItem(ns, __pyx_n_s_qualname, qualname) < 0)) goto bad;
    if (unlikely(doc && PyObject_SetItem(ns, __pyx_n_s_doc, doc) < 0)) goto bad;
    return ns;
bad:
    Py_DECREF(ns);
    return NULL;
}
static PyObject *__Pyx_Py3ClassCreate(PyObject *metaclass, PyObject *name, PyObject *bases,
                                      PyObject *dict, PyObject *mkw,
                                      int calculate_metaclass, int allow_py2_metaclass) {
    PyObject *result, *margs;
    PyObject *owned_metaclass = NULL;
    if (allow_py2_metaclass) {
        owned_metaclass = PyObject_GetItem(dict, __pyx_n_s_metaclass);
        if (owned_metaclass) {
            metaclass = owned_metaclass;
        } else if (likely(PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_KeyError))) {
            PyErr_Clear();
        } else {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    if (calculate_metaclass && (!metaclass || PyType_Check(metaclass))) {
        metaclass = __Pyx_CalculateMetaclass((PyTypeObject*) metaclass, bases);
        Py_XDECREF(owned_metaclass);
        if (unlikely(!metaclass))
            return NULL;
        owned_metaclass = metaclass;
    }
    margs = PyTuple_Pack(3, name, bases, dict);
    if (unlikely(!margs)) {
        result = NULL;
    } else {
        result = PyObject_Call(metaclass, margs, mkw);
        Py_DECREF(margs);
    }
    Py_XDECREF(owned_metaclass);
    return result;
}

/* CyFunctionClassCell */
  static int __Pyx_CyFunction_InitClassCell(PyObject *cyfunctions, PyObject *classobj) {
    Py_ssize_t i, count = PyList_GET_SIZE(cyfunctions);
    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        __pyx_CyFunctionObject *m = (__pyx_CyFunctionObject *)
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
            PyList_GET_ITEM(cyfunctions, i);
#else
            PySequence_ITEM(cyfunctions, i);
        if (unlikely(!m))
            return -1;
#endif
        Py_INCREF(classobj);
        m->func_classobj = classobj;
#if !(CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS)
        Py_DECREF((PyObject*)m);
#endif
    }
    return 0;
}

/* CLineInTraceback */
  #ifndef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line) {
    PyObject *use_cline;
    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
    PyObject **cython_runtime_dict;
#endif
    if (unlikely(!__pyx_cython_runtime)) {
        return c_line;
    }
    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
    cython_runtime_dict = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(__pyx_cython_runtime);
    if (likely(cython_runtime_dict)) {
        __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(
            use_cline, *cython_runtime_dict,
            __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(*cython_runtime_dict, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback))
    } else
#endif
    {
      PyObject *use_cline_obj = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
      if (use_cline_obj) {
        use_cline = PyObject_Not(use_cline_obj) ? Py_False : Py_True;
        Py_DECREF(use_cline_obj);
      } else {
        PyErr_Clear();
        use_cline = NULL;
      }
    }
    if (!use_cline) {
        c_line = 0;
        (void) PyObject_SetAttr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback, Py_False);
    }
    else if (use_cline == Py_False || (use_cline != Py_True && PyObject_Not(use_cline) != 0)) {
        c_line = 0;
    }
    __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
    return c_line;
}
#endif

/* CodeObjectCache */
  static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line) {
    int start = 0, mid = 0, end = count - 1;
    if (end >= 0 && code_line > entries[end].code_line) {
        return count;
    }
    while (start < end) {
        mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
        if (code_line < entries[mid].code_line) {
            end = mid;
        } else if (code_line > entries[mid].code_line) {
             start = mid + 1;
        } else {
            return mid;
        }
    }
    if (code_line <= entries[mid].code_line) {
        return mid;
    } else {
        return mid + 1;
    }
}
static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line) {
    PyCodeObject* code_object;
    int pos;
    if (unlikely(!code_line) || unlikely(!__pyx_code_cache.entries)) {
        return NULL;
    }
    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
    if (unlikely(pos >= __pyx_code_cache.count) || unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line != code_line)) {
        return NULL;
    }
    code_object = __pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_object;
    Py_INCREF(code_object);
    return code_object;
}
static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object) {
    int pos, i;
    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries = __pyx_code_cache.entries;
    if (unlikely(!code_line)) {
        return;
    }
    if (unlikely(!entries)) {
        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Malloc(64*sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
        if (likely(entries)) {
            __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
            __pyx_code_cache.max_count = 64;
            __pyx_code_cache.count = 1;
            entries[0].code_line = code_line;
            entries[0].code_object = code_object;
            Py_INCREF(code_object);
        }
        return;
    }
    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
    if ((pos < __pyx_code_cache.count) && unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line == code_line)) {
        PyCodeObject* tmp = entries[pos].code_object;
        entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return;
    }
    if (__pyx_code_cache.count == __pyx_code_cache.max_count) {
        int new_max = __pyx_code_cache.max_count + 64;
        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Realloc(
            __pyx_code_cache.entries, ((size_t)new_max) * sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
        if (unlikely(!entries)) {
            return;
        }
        __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
        __pyx_code_cache.max_count = new_max;
    }
    for (i=__pyx_code_cache.count; i>pos; i--) {
        entries[i] = entries[i-1];
    }
    entries[pos].code_line = code_line;
    entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
    __pyx_code_cache.count++;
    Py_INCREF(code_object);
}

/* AddTraceback */
  #include "compile.h"
#include "frameobject.h"
#include "traceback.h"
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030b00a6
  #ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
    #define Py_BUILD_CORE 1
  #endif
  #include "internal/pycore_frame.h"
#endif
static PyCodeObject* __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
            const char *funcname, int c_line,
            int py_line, const char *filename) {
    PyCodeObject *py_code = NULL;
    PyObject *py_funcname = NULL;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PyObject *py_srcfile = NULL;
    py_srcfile = PyString_FromString(filename);
    if (!py_srcfile) goto bad;
    #endif
    if (c_line) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        py_funcname = PyString_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
        #else
        py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
        funcname = PyUnicode_AsUTF8(py_funcname);
        if (!funcname) goto bad;
        #endif
    }
    else {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        py_funcname = PyString_FromString(funcname);
        if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
        #endif
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    py_code = __Pyx_PyCode_New(
        0,
        0,
        0,
        0,
        0,
        __pyx_empty_bytes, /*PyObject *code,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *consts,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *names,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *varnames,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *freevars,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *cellvars,*/
        py_srcfile,   /*PyObject *filename,*/
        py_funcname,  /*PyObject *name,*/
        py_line,
        __pyx_empty_bytes  /*PyObject *lnotab*/
    );
    Py_DECREF(py_srcfile);
    #else
    py_code = PyCode_NewEmpty(filename, funcname, py_line);
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);  // XDECREF since it's only set on Py3 if cline
    return py_code;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(py_srcfile);
    #endif
    return NULL;
}
static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
    PyFrameObject *py_frame = 0;
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
    if (c_line) {
        c_line = __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line);
    }
    py_code = __pyx_find_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line);
    if (!py_code) {
        __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
        py_code = __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
            funcname, c_line, py_line, filename);
        if (!py_code) {
            /* If the code object creation fails, then we should clear the
               fetched exception references and propagate the new exception */
            Py_XDECREF(ptype);
            Py_XDECREF(pvalue);
            Py_XDECREF(ptraceback);
            goto bad;
        }
        __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
        __pyx_insert_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line, py_code);
    }
    py_frame = PyFrame_New(
        tstate,            /*PyThreadState *tstate,*/
        py_code,           /*PyCodeObject *code,*/
        __pyx_d,    /*PyObject *globals,*/
        0                  /*PyObject *locals*/
    );
    if (!py_frame) goto bad;
    __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(py_frame, py_line);
    PyTraceBack_Here(py_frame);
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(py_code);
    Py_XDECREF(py_frame);
}

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
static int __Pyx_GetBuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view, int flags) {
    if (PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj)) return PyObject_GetBuffer(obj, view, flags);
        if (__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_array_type)) return __pyx_array_getbuffer(obj, view, flags);
        if (__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_memoryview_type)) return __pyx_memoryview_getbuffer(obj, view, flags);
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "'%.200s' does not have the buffer interface", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
    return -1;
}
static void __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer *view) {
    PyObject *obj = view->obj;
    if (!obj) return;
    if (PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj)) {
        PyBuffer_Release(view);
        return;
    }
    if ((0)) {}
    view->obj = NULL;
    Py_DECREF(obj);
}
#endif


  /* MemviewSliceIsContig */
  static int
__pyx_memviewslice_is_contig(const __Pyx_memviewslice mvs, char order, int ndim)
{
    int i, index, step, start;
    Py_ssize_t itemsize = mvs.memview->view.itemsize;
    if (order == 'F') {
        step = 1;
        start = 0;
    } else {
        step = -1;
        start = ndim - 1;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
        index = start + step * i;
        if (mvs.suboffsets[index] >= 0 || mvs.strides[index] != itemsize)
            return 0;
        itemsize *= mvs.shape[index];
    }
    return 1;
}

/* OverlappingSlices */
  static void
__pyx_get_array_memory_extents(__Pyx_memviewslice *slice,
                               void **out_start, void **out_end,
                               int ndim, size_t itemsize)
{
    char *start, *end;
    int i;
    start = end = slice->data;
    for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
        Py_ssize_t stride = slice->strides[i];
        Py_ssize_t extent = slice->shape[i];
        if (extent == 0) {
            *out_start = *out_end = start;
            return;
        } else {
            if (stride > 0)
                end += stride * (extent - 1);
            else
                start += stride * (extent - 1);
        }
    }
    *out_start = start;
    *out_end = end + itemsize;
}
static int
__pyx_slices_overlap(__Pyx_memviewslice *slice1,
                     __Pyx_memviewslice *slice2,
                     int ndim, size_t itemsize)
{
    void *start1, *end1, *start2, *end2;
    __pyx_get_array_memory_extents(slice1, &start1, &end1, ndim, itemsize);
    __pyx_get_array_memory_extents(slice2, &start2, &end2, ndim, itemsize);
    return (start1 < end2) && (start2 < end1);
}

/* Capsule */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *
__pyx_capsule_create(void *p, CYTHON_UNUSED const char *sig)
{
    PyObject *cobj;
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    cobj = PyCapsule_New(p, sig, NULL);
#else
    cobj = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(p, NULL);
#endif
    return cobj;
}

/* TypeInfoCompare */
  static int
__pyx_typeinfo_cmp(__Pyx_TypeInfo *a, __Pyx_TypeInfo *b)
{
    int i;
    if (!a || !b)
        return 0;
    if (a == b)
        return 1;
    if (a->size != b->size || a->typegroup != b->typegroup ||
            a->is_unsigned != b->is_unsigned || a->ndim != b->ndim) {
        if (a->typegroup == 'H' || b->typegroup == 'H') {
            return a->size == b->size;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    if (a->ndim) {
        for (i = 0; i < a->ndim; i++)
            if (a->arraysize[i] != b->arraysize[i])
                return 0;
    }
    if (a->typegroup == 'S') {
        if (a->flags != b->flags)
            return 0;
        if (a->fields || b->fields) {
            if (!(a->fields && b->fields))
                return 0;
            for (i = 0; a->fields[i].type && b->fields[i].type; i++) {
                __Pyx_StructField *field_a = a->fields + i;
                __Pyx_StructField *field_b = b->fields + i;
                if (field_a->offset != field_b->offset ||
                    !__pyx_typeinfo_cmp(field_a->type, field_b->type))
                    return 0;
            }
            return !a->fields[i].type && !b->fields[i].type;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

/* MemviewSliceValidateAndInit */
  static int
__pyx_check_strides(Py_buffer *buf, int dim, int ndim, int spec)
{
    if (buf->shape[dim] <= 1)
        return 1;
    if (buf->strides) {
        if (spec & __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) {
            if (spec & (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_PTR|__Pyx_MEMVIEW_FULL)) {
                if (unlikely(buf->strides[dim] != sizeof(void *))) {
                    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                                 "Buffer is not indirectly contiguous "
                                 "in dimension %d.", dim);
                    goto fail;
                }
            } else if (unlikely(buf->strides[dim] != buf->itemsize)) {
                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                                "Buffer and memoryview are not contiguous "
                                "in the same dimension.");
                goto fail;
            }
        }
        if (spec & __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW) {
            Py_ssize_t stride = buf->strides[dim];
            if (stride < 0)
                stride = -stride;
            if (unlikely(stride < buf->itemsize)) {
                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                                "Buffer and memoryview are not contiguous "
                                "in the same dimension.");
                goto fail;
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (unlikely(spec & __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG && dim != ndim - 1)) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "C-contiguous buffer is not contiguous in "
                         "dimension %d", dim);
            goto fail;
        } else if (unlikely(spec & (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_PTR))) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "C-contiguous buffer is not indirect in "
                         "dimension %d", dim);
            goto fail;
        } else if (unlikely(buf->suboffsets)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                            "Buffer exposes suboffsets but no strides");
            goto fail;
        }
    }
    return 1;
fail:
    return 0;
}
static int
__pyx_check_suboffsets(Py_buffer *buf, int dim, CYTHON_UNUSED int ndim, int spec)
{
    if (spec & __Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT) {
        if (unlikely(buf->suboffsets && buf->suboffsets[dim] >= 0)) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "Buffer not compatible with direct access "
                         "in dimension %d.", dim);
            goto fail;
        }
    }
    if (spec & __Pyx_MEMVIEW_PTR) {
        if (unlikely(!buf->suboffsets || (buf->suboffsets[dim] < 0))) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "Buffer is not indirectly accessible "
                         "in dimension %d.", dim);
            goto fail;
        }
    }
    return 1;
fail:
    return 0;
}
static int
__pyx_verify_contig(Py_buffer *buf, int ndim, int c_or_f_flag)
{
    int i;
    if (c_or_f_flag & __Pyx_IS_F_CONTIG) {
        Py_ssize_t stride = 1;
        for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
            if (unlikely(stride * buf->itemsize != buf->strides[i]  &&  buf->shape[i] > 1)) {
                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                    "Buffer not fortran contiguous.");
                goto fail;
            }
            stride = stride * buf->shape[i];
        }
    } else if (c_or_f_flag & __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG) {
        Py_ssize_t stride = 1;
        for (i = ndim - 1; i >- 1; i--) {
            if (unlikely(stride * buf->itemsize != buf->strides[i]  &&  buf->shape[i] > 1)) {
                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                    "Buffer not C contiguous.");
                goto fail;
            }
            stride = stride * buf->shape[i];
        }
    }
    return 1;
fail:
    return 0;
}
static int __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(
                int *axes_specs,
                int c_or_f_flag,
                int buf_flags,
                int ndim,
                __Pyx_TypeInfo *dtype,
                __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[],
                __Pyx_memviewslice *memviewslice,
                PyObject *original_obj)
{
    struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview, *new_memview;
    __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations
    Py_buffer *buf;
    int i, spec = 0, retval = -1;
    __Pyx_BufFmt_Context ctx;
    int from_memoryview = __pyx_memoryview_check(original_obj);
    __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("ValidateAndInit_memviewslice", 0);
    if (from_memoryview && __pyx_typeinfo_cmp(dtype, ((struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *)
                                                            original_obj)->typeinfo)) {
        memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) original_obj;
        new_memview = NULL;
    } else {
        memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) __pyx_memoryview_new(
                                            original_obj, buf_flags, 0, dtype);
        new_memview = memview;
        if (unlikely(!memview))
            goto fail;
    }
    buf = &memview->view;
    if (unlikely(buf->ndim != ndim)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                "Buffer has wrong number of dimensions (expected %d, got %d)",
                ndim, buf->ndim);
        goto fail;
    }
    if (new_memview) {
        __Pyx_BufFmt_Init(&ctx, stack, dtype);
        if (unlikely(!__Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(&ctx, buf->format))) goto fail;
    }
    if (unlikely((unsigned) buf->itemsize != dtype->size)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                     "Item size of buffer (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "u byte%s) "
                     "does not match size of '%s' (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "u byte%s)",
                     buf->itemsize,
                     (buf->itemsize > 1) ? "s" : "",
                     dtype->name,
                     dtype->size,
                     (dtype->size > 1) ? "s" : "");
        goto fail;
    }
    if (buf->len > 0) {
        for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
            spec = axes_specs[i];
            if (unlikely(!__pyx_check_strides(buf, i, ndim, spec)))
                goto fail;
            if (unlikely(!__pyx_check_suboffsets(buf, i, ndim, spec)))
                goto fail;
        }
        if (unlikely(buf->strides && !__pyx_verify_contig(buf, ndim, c_or_f_flag)))
            goto fail;
    }
    if (unlikely(__Pyx_init_memviewslice(memview, ndim, memviewslice,
                                         new_memview != NULL) == -1)) {
        goto fail;
    }
    retval = 0;
    goto no_fail;
fail:
    Py_XDECREF(new_memview);
    retval = -1;
no_fail:
    __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();
    return retval;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_d_dc_float__const__(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW), (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW), (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 3,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_float__const__, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_float__const__(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW), (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 2,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_float__const__, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_int(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW), (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 2,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_int, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* CIntFromPyVerify */
  #define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 0)
#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 1)
#define __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, exc)\
    {\
        func_type value = func_value;\
        if (sizeof(target_type) < sizeof(func_type)) {\
            if (unlikely(value != (func_type) (target_type) value)) {\
                func_type zero = 0;\
                if (exc && unlikely(value == (func_type)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()))\
                    return (target_type) -1;\
                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(value < zero))\
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;\
                else\
                    goto raise_overflow;\
            }\
        }\
        return (target_type) value;\
    }

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_int__const__(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 1,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_int__const__, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* MemviewDtypeToObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_int__const__(const char *itemp) {
    return (PyObject *) __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(*(int const  *) itemp);
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_nn_uint64_t__const__(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 1,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_nn_uint64_t__const__, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_int(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 1,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_int, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_d_dc_int__const__(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_FOLLOW), (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 2,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_int__const__, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_nn___pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 1,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_nn___pyx_t_5thinc_8backends_9numpy_ops_weight_t, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* ObjectToMemviewSlice */
  static CYTHON_INLINE __Pyx_memviewslice __Pyx_PyObject_to_MemoryviewSlice_dc_float(PyObject *obj, int writable_flag) {
    __Pyx_memviewslice result = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem stack[1];
    int axes_specs[] = { (__Pyx_MEMVIEW_DIRECT | __Pyx_MEMVIEW_CONTIG) };
    int retcode;
    if (obj == Py_None) {
        result.memview = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) Py_None;
        return result;
    }
    retcode = __Pyx_ValidateAndInit_memviewslice(axes_specs, __Pyx_IS_C_CONTIG,
                                                 (PyBUF_C_CONTIGUOUS | PyBUF_FORMAT) | writable_flag, 1,
                                                 &__Pyx_TypeInfo_float, stack,
                                                 &result, obj);
    if (unlikely(retcode == -1))
        goto __pyx_fail;
    return result;
__pyx_fail:
    result.memview = NULL;
    result.data = NULL;
    return result;
}

/* MemviewDtypeToObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_float__const__(const char *itemp) {
    return (PyObject *) PyFloat_FromDouble(*(float const  *) itemp);
}

/* MemviewDtypeToObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_nn_uint64_t__const__(const char *itemp) {
    return (PyObject *) __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(*(uint64_t const  *) itemp);
}

/* MemviewDtypeToObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_int(const char *itemp) {
    return (PyObject *) __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(*(int *) itemp);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_memview_set_int(const char *itemp, PyObject *obj) {
    int value = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(obj);
    if ((value == (int)-1) && PyErr_Occurred())
        return 0;
    *(int *) itemp = value;
    return 1;
}

/* MemviewDtypeToObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__pyx_memview_get_float(const char *itemp) {
    return (PyObject *) PyFloat_FromDouble(*(float *) itemp);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __pyx_memview_set_float(const char *itemp, PyObject *obj) {
    float value = __pyx_PyFloat_AsFloat(obj);
    if ((value == (float)-1) && PyErr_Occurred())
        return 0;
    *(float *) itemp = value;
    return 1;
}

/* Declarations */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      return ::std::complex< float >(x, y);
    }
  #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      return x + y*(__pyx_t_float_complex)_Complex_I;
    }
  #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      __pyx_t_float_complex z;
      z.real = x;
      z.imag = y;
      return z;
    }
#endif

/* Arithmetic */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
       return (a.real == b.real) && (a.imag == b.imag);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_sum_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real + b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag + b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_diff_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real - b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag - b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_prod_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real * b.real - a.imag * b.imag;
        z.imag = a.real * b.imag + a.imag * b.real;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else if (fabsf(b.real) >= fabsf(b.imag)) {
            if (b.real == 0 && b.imag == 0) {
                return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.imag);
            } else {
                float r = b.imag / b.real;
                float s = (float)(1.0) / (b.real + b.imag * r);
                return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                    (a.real + a.imag * r) * s, (a.imag - a.real * r) * s);
            }
        } else {
            float r = b.real / b.imag;
            float s = (float)(1.0) / (b.imag + b.real * r);
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * r + a.imag) * s, (a.imag * r - a.real) * s);
        }
    }
    #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else {
            float denom = b.real * b.real + b.imag * b.imag;
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * b.real + a.imag * b.imag) / denom,
                (a.imag * b.real - a.real * b.imag) / denom);
        }
    }
    #endif
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_neg_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = -a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
       return (a.real == 0) && (a.imag == 0);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_conj_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real =  a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE float __Pyx_c_abs_float(__pyx_t_float_complex z) {
          #if !defined(HAVE_HYPOT) || defined(_MSC_VER)
            return sqrtf(z.real*z.real + z.imag*z.imag);
          #else
            return hypotf(z.real, z.imag);
          #endif
        }
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_pow_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
            __pyx_t_float_complex z;
            float r, lnr, theta, z_r, z_theta;
            if (b.imag == 0 && b.real == (int)b.real) {
                if (b.real < 0) {
                    float denom = a.real * a.real + a.imag * a.imag;
                    a.real = a.real / denom;
                    a.imag = -a.imag / denom;
                    b.real = -b.real;
                }
                switch ((int)b.real) {
                    case 0:
                        z.real = 1;
                        z.imag = 0;
                        return z;
                    case 1:
                        return a;
                    case 2:
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                    case 3:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(z, a);
                    case 4:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(z, z);
                }
            }
            if (a.imag == 0) {
                if (a.real == 0) {
                    return a;
                } else if (b.imag == 0) {
                    z.real = powf(a.real, b.real);
                    z.imag = 0;
                    return z;
                } else if (a.real > 0) {
                    r = a.real;
                    theta = 0;
                } else {
                    r = -a.real;
                    theta = atan2f(0.0, -1.0);
                }
            } else {
                r = __Pyx_c_abs_float(a);
                theta = atan2f(a.imag, a.real);
            }
            lnr = logf(r);
            z_r = expf(lnr * b.real - theta * b.imag);
            z_theta = theta * b.real + lnr * b.imag;
            z.real = z_r * cosf(z_theta);
            z.imag = z_r * sinf(z_theta);
            return z;
        }
    #endif
#endif

/* Declarations */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      return ::std::complex< double >(x, y);
    }
  #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      return x + y*(__pyx_t_double_complex)_Complex_I;
    }
  #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      __pyx_t_double_complex z;
      z.real = x;
      z.imag = y;
      return z;
    }
#endif

/* Arithmetic */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
       return (a.real == b.real) && (a.imag == b.imag);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_sum_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real + b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag + b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_diff_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real - b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag - b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_prod_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real * b.real - a.imag * b.imag;
        z.imag = a.real * b.imag + a.imag * b.real;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else if (fabs(b.real) >= fabs(b.imag)) {
            if (b.real == 0 && b.imag == 0) {
                return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.imag);
            } else {
                double r = b.imag / b.real;
                double s = (double)(1.0) / (b.real + b.imag * r);
                return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                    (a.real + a.imag * r) * s, (a.imag - a.real * r) * s);
            }
        } else {
            double r = b.real / b.imag;
            double s = (double)(1.0) / (b.imag + b.real * r);
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * r + a.imag) * s, (a.imag * r - a.real) * s);
        }
    }
    #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else {
            double denom = b.real * b.real + b.imag * b.imag;
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * b.real + a.imag * b.imag) / denom,
                (a.imag * b.real - a.real * b.imag) / denom);
        }
    }
    #endif
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_neg_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = -a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
       return (a.real == 0) && (a.imag == 0);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_conj_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real =  a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE double __Pyx_c_abs_double(__pyx_t_double_complex z) {
          #if !defined(HAVE_HYPOT) || defined(_MSC_VER)
            return sqrt(z.real*z.real + z.imag*z.imag);
          #else
            return hypot(z.real, z.imag);
          #endif
        }
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_pow_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
            __pyx_t_double_complex z;
            double r, lnr, theta, z_r, z_theta;
            if (b.imag == 0 && b.real == (int)b.real) {
                if (b.real < 0) {
                    double denom = a.real * a.real + a.imag * a.imag;
                    a.real = a.real / denom;
                    a.imag = -a.imag / denom;
                    b.real = -b.real;
                }
                switch ((int)b.real) {
                    case 0:
                        z.real = 1;
                        z.imag = 0;
                        return z;
                    case 1:
                        return a;
                    case 2:
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                    case 3:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(z, a);
                    case 4:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(z, z);
                }
            }
            if (a.imag == 0) {
                if (a.real == 0) {
                    return a;
                } else if (b.imag == 0) {
                    z.real = pow(a.real, b.real);
                    z.imag = 0;
                    return z;
                } else if (a.real > 0) {
                    r = a.real;
                    theta = 0;
                } else {
                    r = -a.real;
                    theta = atan2(0.0, -1.0);
                }
            } else {
                r = __Pyx_c_abs_double(a);
                theta = atan2(a.imag, a.real);
            }
            lnr = log(r);
            z_r = exp(lnr * b.real - theta * b.imag);
            z_theta = theta * b.real + lnr * b.imag;
            z.real = z_r * cos(z_theta);
            z.imag = z_r * sin(z_theta);
            return z;
        }
    #endif
#endif

/* MemviewSliceCopyTemplate */
  static __Pyx_memviewslice
__pyx_memoryview_copy_new_contig(const __Pyx_memviewslice *from_mvs,
                                 const char *mode, int ndim,
                                 size_t sizeof_dtype, int contig_flag,
                                 int dtype_is_object)
{
    __Pyx_RefNannyDeclarations
    int i;
    __Pyx_memviewslice new_mvs = { 0, 0, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } };
    struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *from_memview = from_mvs->memview;
    Py_buffer *buf = &from_memview->view;
    PyObject *shape_tuple = NULL;
    PyObject *temp_int = NULL;
    struct __pyx_array_obj *array_obj = NULL;
    struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *memview_obj = NULL;
    __Pyx_RefNannySetupContext("__pyx_memoryview_copy_new_contig", 0);
    for (i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
        if (unlikely(from_mvs->suboffsets[i] >= 0)) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Cannot copy memoryview slice with "
                                           "indirect dimensions (axis %d)", i);
            goto fail;
        }
    }
    shape_tuple = PyTuple_New(ndim);
    if (unlikely(!shape_tuple)) {
        goto fail;
    }
    __Pyx_GOTREF(shape_tuple);
    for(i = 0; i < ndim; i++) {
        temp_int = PyInt_FromSsize_t(from_mvs->shape[i]);
        if(unlikely(!temp_int)) {
            goto fail;
        } else {
            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(shape_tuple, i, temp_int);
            temp_int = NULL;
        }
    }
    array_obj = __pyx_array_new(shape_tuple, sizeof_dtype, buf->format, (char *) mode, NULL);
    if (unlikely(!array_obj)) {
        goto fail;
    }
    __Pyx_GOTREF(array_obj);
    memview_obj = (struct __pyx_memoryview_obj *) __pyx_memoryview_new(
                                    (PyObject *) array_obj, contig_flag,
                                    dtype_is_object,
                                    from_mvs->memview->typeinfo);
    if (unlikely(!memview_obj))
        goto fail;
    if (unlikely(__Pyx_init_memviewslice(memview_obj, ndim, &new_mvs, 1) < 0))
        goto fail;
    if (unlikely(__pyx_memoryview_copy_contents(*from_mvs, new_mvs, ndim, ndim,
                                                dtype_is_object) < 0))
        goto fail;
    goto no_fail;
fail:
    __Pyx_XDECREF(new_mvs.memview);
    new_mvs.memview = NULL;
    new_mvs.data = NULL;
no_fail:
    __Pyx_XDECREF(shape_tuple);
    __Pyx_XDECREF(temp_int);
    __Pyx_XDECREF(array_obj);
    __Pyx_RefNannyFinishContext();
    return new_mvs;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const int neg_one = (int) -1, const_zero = (int) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(int) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (int) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (int) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            int val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (int) -1;
        }
    } else {
        int val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (int) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to int");
    return (int) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to int");
    return (int) -1;
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(int value) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const int neg_one = (int) -1, const_zero = (int) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(int) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(int),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) -1, const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (uint32_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint32_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (uint32_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint32_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            uint32_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (uint32_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        uint32_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (uint32_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to uint32_t");
    return (uint32_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to uint32_t");
    return (uint32_t) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const size_t neg_one = (size_t) -1, const_zero = (size_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (size_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (size_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (size_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (size_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) ((((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) ((((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) (((size_t)-1)*(((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(size_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(size_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(size_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (size_t) ((((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(size_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            size_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (size_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        size_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (size_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_size_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to size_t");
    return (size_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to size_t");
    return (size_t) -1;
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(long),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const uint64_t neg_one = (uint64_t) -1, const_zero = (uint64_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(uint64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint64_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const long neg_one = (long) -1, const_zero = (long) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (long) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (long) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (long) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (long) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            long val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (long) -1;
        }
    } else {
        long val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (long) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to long");
    return (long) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to long");
    return (long) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE Py_intptr_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_Py_intptr_t(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const Py_intptr_t neg_one = (Py_intptr_t) -1, const_zero = (Py_intptr_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (Py_intptr_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (Py_intptr_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((((Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (Py_intptr_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(Py_intptr_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (Py_intptr_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((Py_intptr_t)-1)*(((((Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) ((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((Py_intptr_t)-1)*(((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) ((((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) (((Py_intptr_t)-1)*(((((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(Py_intptr_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(Py_intptr_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (Py_intptr_t) ((((((((((Py_intptr_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (Py_intptr_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(Py_intptr_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(Py_intptr_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            Py_intptr_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (Py_intptr_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        Py_intptr_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (Py_intptr_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_Py_intptr_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to Py_intptr_t");
    return (Py_intptr_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to Py_intptr_t");
    return (Py_intptr_t) -1;
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_Py_intptr_t(Py_intptr_t value) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const Py_intptr_t neg_one = (Py_intptr_t) -1, const_zero = (Py_intptr_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(Py_intptr_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(Py_intptr_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int32_t(int32_t value) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const int32_t neg_one = (int32_t) -1, const_zero = (int32_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(int32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(int32_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_int32_t(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const int32_t neg_one = (int32_t) -1, const_zero = (int32_t) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(int32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (int32_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int32_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((((int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((((((int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((((((((int32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (int32_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int32_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int32_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int32_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((int32_t)-1)*(((((int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) ((((((int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((int32_t)-1)*(((((((int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) ((((((((int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) (((int32_t)-1)*(((((((((int32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int32_t) ((((((((((int32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int32_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int32_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            int32_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (int32_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        int32_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (int32_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int32_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to int32_t");
    return (int32_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to int32_t");
    return (int32_t) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE char __Pyx_PyInt_As_char(PyObject *x) {
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
#endif
    const char neg_one = (char) -1, const_zero = (char) 0;
#ifdef __Pyx_HAS_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(char) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (char) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (char) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((((char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((((((char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((((((((char)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (char) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(char) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(char, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(char) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(char, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (char) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((char)-1)*(((((char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) ((((((char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((char)-1)*(((((((char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) ((((((((char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) (((char)-1)*(((((((((char)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(char) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(char, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(char) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (char) ((((((((((char)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (char)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(char) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(char, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(char) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(char, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            char val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (char) -1;
        }
    } else {
        char val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (char) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_char(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to char");
    return (char) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to char");
    return (char) -1;
}

/* CheckBinaryVersion */
  static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(void) {
    char ctversion[5];
    int same=1, i, found_dot;
    const char* rt_from_call = Py_GetVersion();
    PyOS_snprintf(ctversion, 5, "%d.%d", PY_MAJOR_VERSION, PY_MINOR_VERSION);
    found_dot = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        if (!ctversion[i]) {
            same = (rt_from_call[i] < '0' || rt_from_call[i] > '9');
            break;
        }
        if (rt_from_call[i] != ctversion[i]) {
            same = 0;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (!same) {
        char rtversion[5] = {'\0'};
        char message[200];
        for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
            if (rt_from_call[i] == '.') {
                if (found_dot) break;
                found_dot = 1;
            } else if (rt_from_call[i] < '0' || rt_from_call[i] > '9') {
                break;
            }
            rtversion[i] = rt_from_call[i];
        }
        PyOS_snprintf(message, sizeof(message),
                      "compiletime version %s of module '%.100s' "
                      "does not match runtime version %s",
                      ctversion, __Pyx_MODULE_NAME, rtversion);
        return PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, message, 1);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* FunctionExport */
  static int __Pyx_ExportFunction(const char *name, void (*f)(void), const char *sig) {
    PyObject *d = 0;
    PyObject *cobj = 0;
    union {
        void (*fp)(void);
        void *p;
    } tmp;
    d = PyObject_GetAttrString(__pyx_m, (char *)"__pyx_capi__");
    if (!d) {
        PyErr_Clear();
        d = PyDict_New();
        if (!d)
            goto bad;
        Py_INCREF(d);
        if (PyModule_AddObject(__pyx_m, (char *)"__pyx_capi__", d) < 0)
            goto bad;
    }
    tmp.fp = f;
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    cobj = PyCapsule_New(tmp.p, sig, 0);
#else
    cobj = PyCObject_FromVoidPtrAndDesc(tmp.p, (void *)sig, 0);
#endif
    if (!cobj)
        goto bad;
    if (PyDict_SetItemString(d, name, cobj) < 0)
        goto bad;
    Py_DECREF(cobj);
    Py_DECREF(d);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(cobj);
    Py_XDECREF(d);
    return -1;
}

/* FunctionImport */
  #ifndef __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportFunction
#define __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportFunction
static int __Pyx_ImportFunction(PyObject *module, const char *funcname, void (**f)(void), const char *sig) {
    PyObject *d = 0;
    PyObject *cobj = 0;
    union {
        void (*fp)(void);
        void *p;
    } tmp;
    d = PyObject_GetAttrString(module, (char *)"__pyx_capi__");
    if (!d)
        goto bad;
    cobj = PyDict_GetItemString(d, funcname);
    if (!cobj) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ImportError,
            "%.200s does not export expected C function %.200s",
                PyModule_GetName(module), funcname);
        goto bad;
    }
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    if (!PyCapsule_IsValid(cobj, sig)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
            "C function %.200s.%.200s has wrong signature (expected %.500s, got %.500s)",
             PyModule_GetName(module), funcname, sig, PyCapsule_GetName(cobj));
        goto bad;
    }
    tmp.p = PyCapsule_GetPointer(cobj, sig);
#else
    {const char *desc, *s1, *s2;
    desc = (const char *)PyCObject_GetDesc(cobj);
    if (!desc)
        goto bad;
    s1 = desc; s2 = sig;
    while (*s1 != '\0' && *s1 == *s2) { s1++; s2++; }
    if (*s1 != *s2) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
            "C function %.200s.%.200s has wrong signature (expected %.500s, got %.500s)",
             PyModule_GetName(module), funcname, sig, desc);
        goto bad;
    }
    tmp.p = PyCObject_AsVoidPtr(cobj);}
#endif
    *f = tmp.fp;
    if (!(*f))
        goto bad;
    Py_DECREF(d);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(d);
    return -1;
}
#endif

/* InitStrings */
  static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t) {
    while (t->p) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (t->is_unicode) {
            *t->p = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(t->s, t->n - 1, NULL);
        } else if (t->intern) {
            *t->p = PyString_InternFromString(t->s);
        } else {
            *t->p = PyString_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
        }
        #else
        if (t->is_unicode | t->is_str) {
            if (t->intern) {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_InternFromString(t->s);
            } else if (t->encoding) {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_Decode(t->s, t->n - 1, t->encoding, NULL);
            } else {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
            }
        } else {
            *t->p = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
        }
        #endif
        if (!*t->p)
            return -1;
        if (PyObject_Hash(*t->p) == -1)
            return -1;
        ++t;
    }
    return 0;
}

static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
    return __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, (Py_ssize_t)strlen(c_str));
}
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject* o) {
    Py_ssize_t ignore;
    return __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &ignore);
}
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
#if !CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
static const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
    char* defenc_c;
    PyObject* defenc = _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(o, NULL);
    if (!defenc) return NULL;
    defenc_c = PyBytes_AS_STRING(defenc);
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
    {
        char* end = defenc_c + PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
        char* c;
        for (c = defenc_c; c < end; c++) {
            if ((unsigned char) (*c) >= 128) {
                PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
                return NULL;
            }
        }
    }
#endif
    *length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
    return defenc_c;
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
    if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(o) == -1)) return NULL;
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
    if (likely(PyUnicode_IS_ASCII(o))) {
        *length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(o);
        return PyUnicode_AsUTF8(o);
    } else {
        PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
        return NULL;
    }
#else
    return PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(o, length);
#endif
}
#endif
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
    if (
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
            __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii &&
#endif
            PyUnicode_Check(o)) {
        return __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(o, length);
    } else
#endif
#if (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY) || (defined(PyByteArray_AS_STRING) && defined(PyByteArray_GET_SIZE))
    if (PyByteArray_Check(o)) {
        *length = PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o);
        return PyByteArray_AS_STRING(o);
    } else
#endif
    {
        char* result;
        int r = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(o, &result, length);
        if (unlikely(r < 0)) {
            return NULL;
        } else {
            return result;
        }
    }
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject* x) {
   int is_true = x == Py_True;
   if (is_true | (x == Py_False) | (x == Py_None)) return is_true;
   else return PyObject_IsTrue(x);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject* x) {
    int retval;
    if (unlikely(!x)) return -1;
    retval = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(x);
    Py_DECREF(x);
    return retval;
}
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(PyObject* result, const char* type_name) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (PyLong_Check(result)) {
        if (PyErr_WarnFormat(PyExc_DeprecationWarning, 1,
                "__int__ returned non-int (type %.200s).  "
                "The ability to return an instance of a strict subclass of int "
                "is deprecated, and may be removed in a future version of Python.",
                Py_TYPE(result)->tp_name)) {
            Py_DECREF(result);
            return NULL;
        }
        return result;
    }
#endif
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                 "__%.4s__ returned non-%.4s (type %.200s)",
                 type_name, type_name, Py_TYPE(result)->tp_name);
    Py_DECREF(result);
    return NULL;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
  PyNumberMethods *m;
#endif
  const char *name = NULL;
  PyObject *res = NULL;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (likely(PyInt_Check(x) || PyLong_Check(x)))
#else
  if (likely(PyLong_Check(x)))
#endif
    return __Pyx_NewRef(x);
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
  m = Py_TYPE(x)->tp_as_number;
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (m && m->nb_int) {
    name = "int";
    res = m->nb_int(x);
  }
  else if (m && m->nb_long) {
    name = "long";
    res = m->nb_long(x);
  }
  #else
  if (likely(m && m->nb_int)) {
    name = "int";
    res = m->nb_int(x);
  }
  #endif
#else
  if (!PyBytes_CheckExact(x) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(x)) {
    res = PyNumber_Int(x);
  }
#endif
  if (likely(res)) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (unlikely(!PyInt_Check(res) && !PyLong_Check(res))) {
#else
    if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(res))) {
#endif
        return __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(res, name);
    }
  }
  else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                    "an integer is required");
  }
  return res;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject* b) {
  Py_ssize_t ival;
  PyObject *x;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(b))) {
    if (sizeof(Py_ssize_t) >= sizeof(long))
        return PyInt_AS_LONG(b);
    else
        return PyInt_AsSsize_t(b);
  }
#endif
  if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(b))) {
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)b)->ob_digit;
    const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(b);
    if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
        ival = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
        if (size == -1) ival = -ival;
        return ival;
    } else {
      switch (size) {
         case 2:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -2:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case 3:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -3:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case 4:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -4:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
      }
    }
    #endif
    return PyLong_AsSsize_t(b);
  }
  x = PyNumber_Index(b);
  if (!x) return -1;
  ival = PyInt_AsSsize_t(x);
  Py_DECREF(x);
  return ival;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_hash_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsHash_t(PyObject* o) {
  if (sizeof(Py_hash_t) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t)) {
    return (Py_hash_t) __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(o);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  } else if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(o))) {
    return PyInt_AS_LONG(o);
#endif
  } else {
    Py_ssize_t ival;
    PyObject *x;
    x = PyNumber_Index(o);
    if (!x) return -1;
    ival = PyInt_AsLong(x);
    Py_DECREF(x);
    return ival;
  }
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b) {
  return b ? __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True) : __Pyx_NewRef(Py_False);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival) {
    return PyInt_FromSize_t(ival);
}


#endif /* Py_PYTHON_H */
