logit {car} | R Documentation

## Logit Transformation

### Description

Compute the logit transformation of proportions or percentages.

### Usage

    logit(p, percents=range.p[2] > 1, adjust)

### Arguments

`p` | numeric vector or array of proportions or percentages.
`percents` | `TRUE` for percentages.
`adjust` | adjustment factor to avoid proportions of 0 or 1; defaults to `0` if there are no such proportions in the data, and to `.025` if there are.

### Details

Computes the logit transformation logit = log[p/(1 - p)] for the proportion p.

If p = 0 or 1, then the logit is undefined. `logit` can remap the proportions to the interval `(adjust, 1 - adjust)` prior to the transformation. If it adjusts the data automatically, `logit` will print a warning message.

### Value

a numeric vector or array of the same shape and size as `p`.

### Author(s)

John Fox jfox@mcmaster.ca

### References

Fox, J. and Weisberg, S. (2019) An R Companion to Applied Regression, Third Edition, Sage.

### See Also

`probabilityAxis`

### Examples

    options(digits=4)
    logit(.1*0:10)
    ##  [1] -3.6636 -1.9924 -1.2950 -0.8001 -0.3847  0.0000  0.3847
    ##  [8]  0.8001  1.2950  1.9924  3.6636
    ## Warning message:
    ## proportions remapped to (0.025, 0.975) in: logit(0.1 * 0:10)

    logit(.1*0:10, adjust=0)
    ##  [1]    -Inf -2.1972 -1.3863 -0.8473 -0.4055  0.0000  0.4055
    ##  [8]  0.8473  1.3863  2.1972     Inf

[Package car version 3.0-0 Index]